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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Variable pressure gaseous fuel regulator
    • 变压气态燃料调节器
    • US09273638B2
    • 2016-03-01
    • US13863270
    • 2013-04-15
    • Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    • Ross Dykstra Pursifull
    • F02M21/02F02M57/02F02M69/54F02M41/14F02M63/02
    • F02M21/0239F02M21/02F02M21/023F02M21/0236F02M21/0245F02M57/025F02M57/026F02M63/0245F02M69/54F02M2041/1477Y02T10/32
    • A system for a gaseous-fueled engine, comprising: a gaseous fuel tank, a first pressure regulator comprising: a high pressure chamber coupled to the gaseous fuel tank, a low pressure chamber coupled to an engine fuel rail, and a reference chamber; a second pressure regulator coupled to the reference chamber; a first valve controlling fuel flow from the gaseous fuel tank to the engine fuel rail; a second valve controlling fuel flow from the second pressure regulator to the reference chamber; and a controller including memory with instructions therein for adjusting the valves based on a desired fuel rail pressure. In this way, the system enables at least two different fuel rail pressures such that peak fuel demand can be satisfied without maintaining peak fuel rail pressure at all times.
    • 一种用于气体燃料发动机的系统,包括:气体燃料箱,第一压力调节器,包括:耦合到所述气体燃料箱的高压室,联接到发动机燃料轨道的低压室和参考室; 耦合到参考室的第二压力调节器; 控制从气体燃料箱到发动机燃料轨的燃料流的第一阀; 控制从所述第二压力调节器到所述参考室的燃料流的第二阀; 以及包括其中具有指令的存储器的控制器,用于基于期望的燃料轨压力来调节阀。 以这种方式,该系统能够实现至少两个不同的燃料轨压力,使得可以在不保持始终保持峰值燃油轨压力的情况下满足峰值燃料需求。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Fuel Injection System and Method for a Combustion Engine
    • 燃油喷射系统和燃烧发动机的方法
    • US20140238350A1
    • 2014-08-28
    • US13775735
    • 2013-02-25
    • CATERPILLAR INC.
    • Scott FivelandDavid MontgomeryAlan Stockner
    • F02M69/04
    • F02M69/04F02B25/04F02B43/02F02D19/10F02M21/0251F02M21/0269F02M21/0281F02M57/025Y02T10/32Y02T10/36
    • Apparatus and methods for injecting gaseous fuel into a compression ignition engine are disclosed. A gaseous fuel injector includes a pintle valve and an intensifier. The pintle valve includes a pintle body defining a pintle bore therethrough, a first sealing surface disposed on a distal end of the pintle body, and a pintle disposed within the pintle bore. The pintle includes a shaft, a radially flared portion, and a second sealing surface disposed on a proximal face of the radially flared portion, such that the first sealing surface faces the second sealing surface. The intensifier includes an intensifier body defining a fuel pump chamber therein, the fuel pump chamber being fluidly coupled to a gaseous fuel supply and the pintle bore, a plunger having a distal end disposed in the fuel pump chamber, and an intensifier piston disposed on a proximal end of the plunger.
    • 公开了将气体燃料注入压燃式发动机的装置和方法。 气体燃料喷射器包括枢轴阀和增压器。 枢栓阀包括枢轴,该枢轴体限定穿过其中的枢轴孔,设置在枢轴体的远端上的第一密封表面和设置在枢轴孔内的枢栓。 枢轴包括轴,径向扩张部分和设置在径向扩张部分的近侧面上的第二密封表面,使得第一密封表面面向第二密封表面。 增压器包括在其中限定燃料泵室的增压器主体,燃料泵室流体地联接到气体燃料供应器和枢轴孔,具有设置在燃料泵室中的远端的柱塞和设置在燃料泵室上的增压器活塞 柱塞的近端。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Methods of Operation of Fuel Injectors with Intensified Fuel Storage
    • 具有强化燃料储存的燃油喷射器的运行方法
    • US20140138454A1
    • 2014-05-22
    • US13681240
    • 2012-11-19
    • Oded Eddie Sturman
    • Oded Eddie Sturman
    • F02M61/10
    • F02D41/20F02D2200/0602F02M1/18F02M47/02F02M51/061F02M57/02F02M57/025F02M2200/40
    • Methods of operating fuel injectors with intensified fuel storage. At least one storage volume is provided in the intensifier type fuel injector, with a check valve between the intensifier and the needle chamber and storage volume preventing loss of injection pressure while the intensifier plunger cylinder is refilling with fuel. Using the check valve to isolate the storage volume from the intensifier to reduce and control pressure spikes that effect injector operation. This provides very efficient injector operation, particularly at low engine loads, by eliminating the wasted energy of compressing, venting and recompressing fuel for injection and reducing and controlling pressure spikes that effect injector operation.
    • 操作具有加强燃料储存的燃油喷射器的方法。 在增压型燃料喷射器中提供至少一个存储容积,在增压器和针室之间具有止回阀,并且在增压器柱塞缸重新填充燃料时防止了注射压力的损失。 使用止回阀将储存容积与增压器隔离,以减少和控制影响注射器运行的压力峰值。 这提供了非常有效的喷油器操作,特别是在低发动机负载下,通过消除压缩,排气和再压缩注射燃料的浪费的能量,并且减少和控制影响喷油器操作的压力尖峰。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MITIGATION OF FUEL PRESSURE SPIKES IN A FUEL INJECTOR HAVING INDEPENDENTLY CONTROLLED PRESSURE INTENSIFICATION AND INJECTION
    • 具有独立控制压力强化和喷射的燃油喷射器中的燃油压力缓解
    • US20130186373A1
    • 2013-07-25
    • US13641170
    • 2010-04-15
    • Dean Alan Oppermann
    • Dean Alan Oppermann
    • F02D41/40
    • F02D41/401F02M45/08F02M47/027F02M57/025
    • A pressure intensifier (64) is controlled by a control valve (ICV 66) to intensify pressure with which fuel is injected from an outlet port (40) of an injection device (20) into an engine cylinder in comparison to that at which fuel is introduced. A controller operates both a needle control valve (NCV 54) and the ICY valve during an engine cycle to cause: intensified pressure to be applied to fuel in the injector while the fuel outlet port is closed; then the outlet port to open while intensified pressure continues to be applied as fuel is injected; then while the outlet port remains open and fuel injection continues, the intensified pressure attenuates; then after the intensified pressure has attenuated, the outlet port is re-closed to terminate injection; and then the outlet port is re-opened and the attenuated pressure re-intensified to inject fuel at re-intensified pressure.
    • 压力增压器(64)由控制阀(ICV 66)控制,以加强燃料从喷射装置(20)的出口(40)喷射到发动机气缸中的压力,与燃料 介绍。 在发动机循环期间,控制器操作针控制阀(NCV 54)和ICY阀,以在燃料出口关闭的同时,对喷射器中的燃料施加加强的压力; 那么当注入燃料时,继续施加强化压力时打开的出口口; 那么当出口保持打开并且燃料喷射继续时,强化压力衰减; 然后在强化压力衰减后,出口重新关闭以终止注射; 然后重新打开出口,并且减压压力再增强以在再加压下喷射燃料。