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1. 发明申请

US20160355729A1 BORON COMPOUNDS FOR USE IN SCINTILLATORS AND ADMIXTURE TO SCINTILLATORS 有权
标题翻译：用于扫描仪的化合物和染色体的化合物
公开(公告)号：US20160355729A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：US14452007
申请日：2014-08-05
申请人： Colorado School of Mines
发明人： Cory Pecinovsky , Pascale Meysing , Adam Mahl , John Dorgan , Uwe Greife , Tyler Remedes
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C07F5/04 , G01T3/06
CPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C07F5/04 , G01T1/2042 , G01T3/06 , G21K4/00
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to liquid boron compounds for use in scintillation. The present disclosure further relates to liquid boron compounds for admixture to plastic and liquid scintillators.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于闪烁的液体硼化合物。本公开还涉及用于与塑料和液体闪烁体混合的液体硼化合物。

2. 发明授权

US09274237B2 Lithium-containing scintillators for thermal neutron, fast neutron, and gamma detection 有权
标题翻译：用于热中子，快中子和γ检测的含锂闪烁体
公开(公告)号：US09274237B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US14253754
申请日：2014-04-15
申请人： Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC
发明人： Natalia P. Zaitseva , M. Leslie Carman , Michelle A. Faust , Andrew M. Glenn , H. Paul Martinez , Stephen A. Payne
IPC分类号： G01T1/10 , G01T1/204 , G01T3/06 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/06 , G21K4/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/2042 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1018 , G01T3/06 , G21K4/00
摘要： In one embodiment, a scintillator includes a scintillator material; a primary fluor, and a Li-containing compound, where the Li-containing compound is soluble in the primary fluor, and where the scintillator exhibits an optical response signature for thermal neutrons that is different than an optical response signature for fast neutrons and gamma rays.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，闪烁体包括闪烁体材料; 主要含氟化合物和含Li化合物，其中含Li化合物可溶于主要氟，并且其中闪烁体表现出与快中子和γ射线的光学响应特征不同的热中子的光学响应特征。

3. 发明授权

US4624799A Mixture for use in the LSC (liquid scintillation counting) analysis technique 失效
标题翻译：用于LSC（液体闪烁计数）分析技术的混合物
公开(公告)号：US4624799A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US650925
申请日：1984-09-14
申请人： Theodorus C. J. M. Hegge , Jan ter Wiel
发明人： Theodorus C. J. M. Hegge , Jan ter Wiel
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , C07F9/08 , C09K11/06 , G01T1/204
CPC分类号： G01T1/2042
摘要： A liquid, homogeneous mixture for use in the LSC (Liquid Scintillation Counting) analysis technique, comprising a scintillation liquid, a scintillator and a surfactant, wherein the surfactant includes one or more phosphoric acid esters having formula 1 and/or formula 2 of the sheet of formulae, in which R', R" and R'" represent an organic group, which phosphor acid esters are neutralized to a pH, at which the neutralization product comprises a mono- and/or diphosphate with an alkaline material having a pK.sub.a of at least 5, and in which of the organic phosphoric acid esters having formula 1, R" and R'" may be the same or different.
摘要翻译：用于LSC（液体闪烁计数）分析技术的液体均匀混合物，其包括闪烁液，闪烁体和表面活性剂，其中表面活性剂包括一种或多种具有式1和/或式2的磷酸酯其中R'，R“和R”“表示有机基团，该磷酸酯被中和至pH，在该pH下中和产物包含单和/或二磷酸盐，碱性物质具有 pKa至少为5，其中在具有式1的有机磷酸酯中，R“和R”'可以相同或不同。

4. 发明授权

US4293436A Autofluorogram and composition and method for making the same 失效
标题翻译：自动全息图及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US4293436A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US25653
申请日：1979-03-30
申请人： Dennis L. Fost
发明人： Dennis L. Fost
IPC分类号： G01N23/04 , C09K11/06 , G01N30/95 , G01N33/60 , G01T1/204 , G01T1/29 , G21K4/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/2042 , G01T1/2942 , Y10T436/107497 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： An improved method of enhancing the effect of weak, e.g. beta, radioactive emitters, such as tritium and carbon-14, on film by contacting the medium used to contain the radioactive emitter with a fluor dissolved or dispersed in a carboxylic acid.A new composition of matter for performing such a method, comprising a fluor dissolved or dispersed in a carboxylic acid.An article of manufacture comprising an aqueous separation medium impregnated with a fluor and a solvent.
摘要翻译：一种增强弱的作用的改进方法，例如通过使用于容纳放射性发射体的介质与溶解或分散在羧酸中的氟接触，在膜上形成β，放射性发射体，例如氚和碳14。用于进行这种方法的新的物质组合物，其包含溶解或分散在羧酸中的氟。一种制品，其包括用氟和溶剂浸渍的水分离介质。

5. 发明授权

US4124527A Compositions and process for liquid scintillation counting 失效
标题翻译：液体闪烁计数的组成和过程
公开(公告)号：US4124527A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-07
申请号：US640630
申请日：1975-12-15
申请人： Joel M. Kauffman
发明人： Joel M. Kauffman
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , G01T1/204 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/2042 , Y10S436/804
摘要： Liquid scintillation counting compositions which include certain polyethoxylated poly(oxypropylene) emulsifiers allow stable dispersion of aqueous or other samples merely by shaking. Preferred are mixtures of such emulsifiers, which give homogeneous, monophasic-appearing dispersions over wide ranges of temperature and aqueous sample content. Certain of these emulsifiers, without being mixed, are of particular advantage when used in analysis of samples obtained through radioimmunoassay techniques, which are extremely difficult to disperse. Certain of these emulsifiers, also without being mixed, uniformly give homogeneous, monophasic appearing aqueous counting samples over much wider ranges of aqueous sample content and temperature than prior sample emulsifiers.
摘要翻译：包括某些聚乙氧基化聚（氧丙烯）乳化剂的液体闪烁计数组合物仅允许通过摇动稳定地分散水性或其它样品。优选这种乳化剂的混合物，其在宽的温度范围和水样品含量下产生均匀的单相出现的分散体。当用于分析通过放射免疫测定技术获得的样品时，这些乳化剂中的某些不被混合，这是非常难分散的。某些这些乳化剂也没有混合，在比现有样品乳化剂更广泛的水样品含量和温度范围内均匀地得到均匀的单相出现的水性计数样品。

6. 发明授权

US3526768A 2-substituted naphth(1,2)oxazole scintillators 失效
标题翻译： 2-取代的萘（1,2）氧杂菁染料
公开(公告)号：US3526768A
公开(公告)日：1970-09-01
申请号：US3526768D
申请日：1964-03-06
申请人： UNION OIL CO
发明人： RAI CHARANJIT , PRADESH UTTAR , SZAWLOWSKI THEODORE H
IPC分类号： G01T1/204 , G01T1/20
CPC分类号： G01T1/2042

7. 发明授权

US3444094A Scintillator liquid 失效
标题翻译：洗发液
公开(公告)号：US3444094A
公开(公告)日：1969-05-13
申请号：US3444094D
申请日：1966-06-14
申请人： BORIS MORDUKHOVICH KRASOVITSKY , VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH PODUZHAILO , LIYA MIKHAILOVNA PODGORNAYA , RAFAIL LVOVICH GLOBUS
发明人： KRASOVITSKY BORIS MORDUKHOVICH , PODUZHAILO VLADIMIR FEDOROVICH , PODGORNAYA LIYA MIKHAILOVNA , GLOBUS RAFAIL LVOVICH
IPC分类号： G01T1/204 , C09K1/02
CPC分类号： G01T1/2042

8. 发明授权

US10024983B1 Metal-loaded plastic scintillators for gamma-ray spectroscopy 有权
公开(公告)号：US10024983B1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-17
申请号：US15287555
申请日：2016-10-06
申请人： National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC
发明人： Patrick L. Feng , Joseph Gabriel Cordaro , Wondwosen Mengesha , Nicolas Richard Myllenbeck
IPC分类号： H05B33/00 , G01T1/203 , G01T1/204
CPC分类号： G01T1/2033 , G01T1/203 , G01T1/204 , G01T1/2042
摘要： Exemplary embodiments of several new metal-loaded plastic scintillators are reported herein, comprising sterically and electronically isolated organotin additive complexes. Distance-dependent quenching relationships have been used as design criteria for the selection and synthesis of these organometallic additives, resulting in increased light yields and improved gamma-ray energy resolution values relative to previously reported PS/PVT examples. Fast scintillation decay properties have also been characterized in the prepared scintillators, rivaling the kinetics of stilbene-doped bibenzyl and BC-422Q-1% while providing higher light yields than these reference materials.

9. 发明授权

US09796921B2 Boron compounds for use in scintillators and admixture to scintillators 有权
公开(公告)号：US09796921B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-24
申请号：US14452007
申请日：2014-08-05
申请人： Colorado School of Mines
发明人： Cory Pecinovsky , Pascale Meysing , Adam Mahl , John Dorgan , Uwe Greife , Tyler Remedes
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , G01T3/06 , C07F5/04 , G21K4/00 , G01T1/204
CPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C07F5/04 , G01T1/2042 , G01T3/06 , G21K4/00
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to liquid boron compounds for use in scintillation. The present disclosure further relates to liquid boron compounds for admixture to plastic and liquid scintillators.

10. 发明授权

US08177998B2 Lithium-loaded liquid scintillators 有权
标题翻译：负载锂的液体闪烁体
公开(公告)号：US08177998B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12605408
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Sheng Dai , Banu Kesanli , John S. Neal
发明人： Sheng Dai , Banu Kesanli , John S. Neal
IPC分类号： C09K11/06 , C09K11/04 , G01T3/06
CPC分类号： C09K11/0855 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/70 , G01T1/2042
摘要： The invention is directed to a liquid scintillating composition containing (i) one or more non-polar organic solvents; (ii) (lithium-6)-containing nanoparticles having a size of up to 10 nm and surface-capped by hydrophobic molecules; and (iii) one or more fluorophores. The invention is also directed to a liquid scintillator containing the above composition.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及液体闪烁组合物，其含有（i）一种或多种非极性有机溶剂; （ii）（含锂-6）的纳米颗粒，其尺寸高达10nm并被疏水性分子表面封端; 和（iii）一种或多种荧光团。本发明还涉及含有上述组合物的液体闪烁体。

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