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1. 发明授权

US09405596B2 Code versioning for enabling transactional memory promotion 有权
标题翻译：用于启用事务性内存升级的代码版本控制
公开(公告)号：US09405596B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US14504832
申请日：2014-10-02
申请人： GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
发明人： Hans Boettiger , Yaoqing Gao , Martin Ohmacht , Kai-Ting Amy Wang
IPC分类号： G06F9/45 , G06F9/52
CPC分类号： G06F9/528 , G06F8/4436 , G06F8/452
摘要： Code versioning for enabling transactional memory region promotion may include receiving a portion of candidate source code; outlining the portion of candidate source code received for parallel execution; wrapping a critical region with entry and exit routines to enter into a speculation sub-process, wherein the entry and exit routines also gather conflict statistics at run time; and generating an outlined code portion comprising multiple loop versions using a processor.
摘要翻译：用于启用事务性存储器区域升级的代码版本化可以包括接收候选源代码的一部分; 概述接收并行执行的候选源代码的部分; 用入口和出口例程包装关键区域以进入推测子过程，其中进入和退出例程还在运行时收集冲突统计; 以及使用处理器生成包括多个循环版本的概述代码部分。

2. 发明授权

US08893101B2 Hybrid dependency analysis using dynamic and static analyses 有权
标题翻译：使用动态和静态分析的混合依赖性分析
公开(公告)号：US08893101B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13723669
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Omer Tripp
IPC分类号： G06F9/45 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F8/433 , G06F8/4436 , G06F8/73 , G06F9/4843
摘要： A method, computer program product, and system for performing a hybrid dependency analysis is described. According to an embodiment, a method may include computing, by one or more computing devices, one or more dynamic hints based on a finite set of executions of a computer program. The method may further include performing, by the one or more computing devices, a hybrid dependence analysis of one or more statements of the computer program.
摘要翻译：描述了用于执行混合依赖关系分析的方法，计算机程序产品和系统。根据实施例，一种方法可以包括由一个或多个计算设备基于计算机程序的有限执行集来计算一个或多个动态提示。该方法还可以包括由一个或多个计算设备执行计算机程序的一个或多个语句的混合依赖性分析。

3. 发明申请

US20140181835A1 HYBRID DEPENDENCY ANALYSIS USING DYNAMIC AND STATIC ANALYSES 有权
公开(公告)号：US20140181835A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：US13723669
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Omer Tripp
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F8/433 , G06F8/4436 , G06F8/73 , G06F9/4843
摘要： A method, computer program product, and system for performing a hybrid dependency analysis is described. According to an embodiment, a method may include computing, by one or more computing devices, one or more dynamic hints based on a finite set of executions of a computer program. The method may further include performing, by the one or more computing devices, a hybrid dependence analysis of one or more statements of the computer program.

4. 发明授权

US08099587B2 Compressing and accessing a microcode ROM 有权
标题翻译：压缩和访问微码ROM
公开(公告)号：US08099587B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US11186240
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： Youfeng Wu , Sangwook Kim , Mauricio Breternitz, Jr. , Herbert Hum
发明人： Youfeng Wu , Sangwook Kim , Mauricio Breternitz, Jr. , Herbert Hum
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/06 , G06F8/4436 , G06F9/30178 , G06F2212/401
摘要： An arrangement is provided for compressing microcode ROM (“uROM”) in a processor and for efficiently accessing a compressed “uROM”. A clustering-based approach may be used to effectively compress a uROM. The approach groups similar columns of microcode into different clusters and identifies unique patterns within each cluster. Only unique patterns identified in each cluster are stored in a pattern storage. Indices, which help map an address of a microcode word (“uOP”) to be fetched from a uROM to unique patterns required for the uOP, may be stored in an index storage. Typically it takes a longer time to fetch a uOP from a compressed uROM than from an uncompressed uROM. The compressed uROM may be so designed that the process of fetching a uOP (or uOPs) from a compressed uROM may be fully-pipelined to reduce the access latency.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在处理器中压缩微代码ROM（“uROM”）并有效访问压缩的“uROM”的装置。可以使用基于聚类的方法来有效地压缩uROM。该方法将相似的微代码列组合成不同的集群，并识别每个集群内的唯一模式。每个集群中唯一标识的模式都存储在模式存储中。帮助将从uROM获取的微代码字（“uOP”）的地址映射到uOP所需的唯一模式的索引可以存储在索引存储器中。通常，从压缩的uROM获取uop比从未压缩的uROM获取更长的时间。压缩的uROM可以被设计成使得从压缩的uROM获取uop（或uop）的过程可以被完全流水线化以减少访问等待时间。

5. 发明申请

US20110321002A1 Rewriting Branch Instructions Using Branch Stubs 有权
标题翻译：使用分支存根重写分支指令
公开(公告)号：US20110321002A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12823204
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Tong Chen , Brian Flachs , Brad W. Michael , Mark R. Nutter , John K.P. O'Brien , Kathryn M. O'Brien , Tao Zhang
发明人： Tong Chen , Brian Flachs , Brad W. Michael , Mark R. Nutter , John K.P. O'Brien , Kathryn M. O'Brien , Tao Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F8/4436 , G06F8/433 , G06F8/4442
摘要： Mechanisms are provided for rewriting branch instructions in a portion of code. The mechanisms receive a portion of source code having an original branch instruction. The mechanisms generate a branch stub for the original branch instruction. The branch stub stores information about the original branch instruction including an original target address of the original branch instruction. Moreover, the mechanisms rewrite the original branch instruction so that a target of the rewritten branch instruction references the branch stub. In addition, the mechanisms output compiled code including the rewritten branch instruction and the branch stub for execution by a computing device. The branch stub is utilized by the computing device at runtime to determine if execution of the rewritten branch instruction can be redirected directly to a target instruction corresponding to the original target address in an instruction cache of the computing device without intervention by an instruction cache runtime system.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在一部分代码中重写分支指令的机制。该机制接收一部分具有原始分支指令的源代码。机制为原始分支指令生成分支存根。分支存根存储关于原始分支指令的信息，包括原始分支指令的原始目标地址。此外，机制重写原始分支指令，使得重写的分支指令的目标引用分支存根。此外，机制输出编译代码，包括重写的分支指令和分支存根，以供计算设备执行。计算设备在运行时利用分支存根来确定重写的分支指令的执行是否可以被直接重定向到与计算设备的指令高速缓存中的原始目标地址相对应的目标指令，而无需指令高速缓存运行时系统的干预。

6. 发明申请

US20090199171A1 Code Size Reduction by Outlining Specific Functions in a Library 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过概述库中的特定函数来减小代码大小
公开(公告)号：US20090199171A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12281100
申请日：2007-03-01
申请人： John Roe , Howard Price , Toby Gray
发明人： John Roe , Howard Price , Toby Gray
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F11/3612 , G06F8/4434 , G06F8/4436
摘要： A method of reducing the size of a set of computer code intended for use in a computing device, the set of code being intended for loading into memory automatically when the computing device is powered up, and comprising functions for performing computing tasks, the method comprising: specifying a particular use of the computing device; identifying those functions in the set of computer code that will be required in order to implement the said use of the computing device; and removing the identified functions from the set of code and placing them in a separate computer code library.
摘要翻译：一种减少旨在用于计算设备中的一组计算机代码的大小的方法，所述一组代码旨在在计算设备通电时自动加载到存储器中，并且包括用于执行计算任务的功能，所述方法包括：：指定计算设备的特定用途; 识别为了实现所述计算设备的使用而需要的那组计算机代码中的那些功能; 并从代码集中移除已识别的功能，并将它们放在单独的计算机代码库中。

7. 发明授权

US07213238B2 Compiling source code 失效
标题翻译：编译源代码
公开(公告)号：US07213238B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-01
申请号：US10199366
申请日：2002-07-18
申请人： Robert M. N. Klarer , Sandor C. A. Mathe
发明人： Robert M. N. Klarer , Sandor C. A. Mathe
IPC分类号： G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G06F8/4436
摘要： The invention provides a compiler for compiling source code files to generate corresponding object code files, the source code files including a first source code file and a second source code file, the first source code file having an initial occurrence of a unit of source code, and the second source code file having a subsequent occurrence of the unit of source code, the compiler including means for compiling the first source code file to generate the first object code file having a first unit of object code representing the initial occurrence of the unit of source code, and means for compiling the second source code file to generate the second object code file having a pointer to the first unit of object code, whereby the pointer supplants a second unit of object code representing the subsequent occurrence of the unit of source code.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于编译源代码文件以生成相应对象代码文件的编译器，源代码文件包括第一源代码文件和第二源代码文件，第一源代码文件具有源代码单元的初始出现，并且所述第二源代码文件随后出现所述源代码单元，所述编译器包括用于编译所述第一源代码文件以生成所述第一目标代码文件的装置，所述第一目标代码文件具有表示所述单元的初始出现的第一单元的目标代码源代码和用于编译第二源代码文件以生成具有指向目标代码的第一单元的指针的第二目标代码文件的装置，由此指针代替表示源代码单元的后续出现的第二单元的目标代码。

8. 发明申请

US20050186625A1 Process and system for sharing program fragments 审中-公开
标题翻译：共享程序片段的过程和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050186625A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11100790
申请日：2005-04-06
申请人： Beat Heeb
发明人： Beat Heeb
IPC分类号： G06F9/42 , G06F9/445 , G06F9/45 , C12Q1/68 , G06F19/00 , G01N33/48 , G01N33/50
CPC分类号： G06F8/447 , G06F8/443 , G06F8/4436 , G06F8/52 , G06F9/44589 , G06F9/449
摘要： A technique for sharing code fragments involves detecting identical code fragments, then replacing code fragments with references to an identical code fragment. A process according to the technique may include detecting identical code fragments in one or more modules, presenting at runtime a single code fragment that is identical to the identical code fragments, and automatically sharing the single code fragment among the one or more modules. A system according to the technique may include a code fragments database that may includes code fragments and a code server configured to receive requests for a program and provide references to one or more of the code fragments in the code fragments database. Another system according to the technique may include a first object, a second object, and a method object, wherein a reference associated with a first method of the first object and the reference associated with a second method of the second object are pointers to the method object.
摘要翻译：用于共享代码片段的技术涉及检测相同的代码片段，然后用相同代码片段的引用代替代码片段。根据技术的过程可以包括检测一个或多个模块中的相同代码片段，在运行时呈现与相同代码片段相同的单个代码片段，并且在一个或多个模块之间自动共享单个代码片段。根据该技术的系统可以包括可以包括代码片段的代码片段数据库和被配置为接收对程序的请求并提供对代码片段数据库中的一个或多个代码片段的引用的代码服务器。根据该技术的另一系统可以包括第一对象，第二对象和方法对象，其中与第一对象的第一方法相关联的引用和与第二对象的第二方法相关联的引用是指向该方法的指针目的。

9. 发明授权

US06263429B1 Dynamic microcode for embedded processors 有权
标题翻译：嵌入式处理器的动态微码
公开(公告)号：US06263429B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09164256
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： Charles P. Siska
发明人： Charles P. Siska
IPC分类号： G06F738
CPC分类号： G06F8/4436 , G06F9/30145
摘要： A method of compressing programs, especially those used in embedded systems, is provided which allows greater program compression without significantly degrading system performance. The method provides: first, examining an entire program for sequences of lines of code, which may or may not constitute basic blocks; determining which sequences are identical or are identical except for a variation in a predetermined number of Elements within the sequence; designating and saving one uncompressed version of the identified sequences in memory as a specific microroutine, saving the Elements which differentiate the saved sequence from the various nearly identical sequences; and, assembling a version of the program consisting of original lines of code and microcalls. The microcall is a line of code which instructs a processor to implement a previously saved microroutine and provides an indication as to which Elements in the microroutine are to be replaced and where to find the substitute Elements. In a preferred embodiment, the Elements replaced are parameters such as register values. However, the present invention may be suitably modified to accommodate substitutions of any portion of a code including sequences and/or lines of instruction, operands, opcodes, or the like. Additionally, in an alternative embodiment, the determination of when the end of a microroutine code has been reached is facilitated by providing a single bit indicator table which corresponds to the lines of code stored as microroutines in memory, such that when the single bit reads a particular value, the last instruction of the microroutine has been reached.
摘要翻译：提供了一种压缩程序的方法，特别是嵌入式系统中使用的程序，可以实现更大的程序压缩，而不会显着降低系统性能。该方法提供：首先，检查整个程序的代码行序列，其可以或可以不构成基本块; 确定哪些序列相同或相同，除了序列内的预定数量的元素的变化; 将存储器中识别的序列的一个未压缩版本指定并保存为特定的微阵列，从而保存将保存的序列与各种几乎相同的序列区分开的元素; 并组装由原始代码行和微型计算机组成的程序版本。微型呼叫器是一行代码，它指示处理器实现先前保存的微程序，并提供关于要替换微程序中的哪些元素以及哪里可以找到替代元素的指示。在优选实施例中，替换的元素是诸如寄存器值的参数。然而，本发明可以被适当地修改以适应包括指令序列和/或行，操作数，操作码等的代码的任何部分的替换。另外，在替代实施例中，通过提供与存储在存储器中作为微循环存储的代码行相对应的单个位指示符表，便于通过提供一个单个位指示符表来确定何时已经达到微程序代码的结束，使得当单个位读取特定的值，已经达到了microroutine的最后一个指令。

10. 发明授权

US06189137B1 Data processing system and method for simulating “include” files in javascript 失效
标题翻译：用于在javascript中模拟“包含”文件的数据处理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06189137B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US08976407
申请日：1997-11-21
申请人： Richard Dale Hoffman
发明人： Richard Dale Hoffman
IPC分类号： G06F945
CPC分类号： G06F8/4436
摘要： A data processing system and methodology simulate “include” function in the JavaScript programming language. The include function is utilized to more efficiently use a set of instructions that are repeated during execution of a program. By setting those instructions in a single file that is then called through the use of a JavaScript subroutine calling protocol, sets of instructions may be repeatedly accessed and executed in a manner that simulates the include function provided by other programming languages.
摘要翻译：数据处理系统和方法在JavaScript编程语言中模拟“包含”功能。利用包含函数来更有效地使用在执行程序期间重复的一组指令。通过将这些指令设置在通过使用JavaScript子程序调用协议来调用的单个文件中，可以以模拟其他编程语言提供的包含功能的方式重复访问和执行指令集。

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