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    • 5. 发明授权
    • System, in particular for digitizing a time-continuous and value-continuous periodic signal with a firmly predefined number of samples per period
    • 系统,特别是用于以每个周期的牢固预定数量的采样数字化时间连续和价值连续的周期信号
    • US07880655B2
    • 2011-02-01
    • US12458934
    • 2009-07-28
    • Andreas DannerThomas Fleischmann
    • Andreas DannerThomas Fleischmann
    • H03M3/00
    • H03M3/498H03M3/43
    • A system is disclosed, in particular for digitizing a time-continuous and value-continuous periodic signal with a respective firmly predefined number of samples per period. In at least one embodiment, the system includes an A/D converter for digitizing an analog AC signal applied to the input of the A/D converter, the converter including a single-bit modulator which converts the AC signal into a first data stream of temporally immediately successive single-bit data words at a predefined operating clock rate; and a downstream decimation filter which respectively aggregates a predefined number of temporally immediately successive single-bit data words in the first data stream into respective temporally immediately successive n-bit data words which form a second data stream which corresponds to a digitization of the AC signal at a sampling frequency which is derived from the operating clock rate and the predefined number by way of division. In order to achieve digitization with a respective firmly predefined number of samples per period with relatively little technical complexity, it is proposed in at least one embodiment that the operating clock rate be respectively generated by a digitally adjustable oscillator on the basis of a signal characteristic of the AC signal.
    • 公开了一种系统,特别是用于以每个周期以相应的牢固预定数量的采样数字化时间连续和价值连续的周期信号。 在至少一个实施例中,该系统包括用于数字化施加到A / D转换器的输入的模拟AC信号的A / D转换器,该转换器包括将AC信号转换成第一数据流的单位调制器 以预定的操作时钟速率在时间上立即连续的单位数据字; 以及下行抽取滤波器,其分别将第一数据流中的预定数量的时间上紧邻的单位数据字聚合成相应的时间上紧邻的n比特数据字,其形成对应于AC信号的数字化的第二数据流 以通过划分的方式从操作时钟速率和预定数量导出的采样频率。 为了以相对较少的技术复杂度以每个周期的相应的牢固预定数量的样本实现数字化,在至少一个实施例中提出了工作时钟速率分别基于数字可调振荡器的信号特性 交流信号。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and system for adjusting the step clock of a delta-sigma transformer and/or switched capacitor filter
    • 用于调整delta-sigma变压器和/或开关电容滤波器的步进时钟的方法和系统
    • US20040037386A1
    • 2004-02-26
    • US10399790
    • 2003-04-22
    • Heikki Laamanen
    • H03K021/00
    • H03L7/0993H03H19/004H03M3/372H03M3/498
    • The invention relates to a method and system for implementing a digitally controlled sample and timing clock in a system performing analog and digital signal processing. According to the method, as the timing clock of the digital signal processing is used a clock with a controllable frequency such that said digital signal processing can have a factions suited for controlling the frequency of said timing clock, and the conversion of the signal is performed in synchronism with the timing clock of the digital signal processing operation when a delta-sigma converter or a switched-capacitor filter device is employed. According to the invention, the timing and sample clocks are generated by dividing a fixed-frequency clock operating at a frequency substantially higher than that of said timing/sample clock by a digital divider of an integer division factor whose division factor is controlled by means of an at least second-order delta-sigma modulator capable of delivering an output signal of two values so that one of the modulator output signal values selects the division factor to be N while the other value selects the division factor to be Nnull1, and, further, the delta-sigma modulator controlling the integer-factor divider is adapted to be clocked by the timing signal generated by said integer-factor divider.
    • 本发明涉及在执行模拟和数字信号处理的系统中实现数字控制采样和定时时钟的方法和系统。 根据该方法,由于数字信号处理的定时时钟使用具有可控频率的时钟,使得所述数字信号处理可以具有适合于控制所述定时时钟的频率的系数,并且执行信号的转换 与采用Δ-Σ转换器或开关电容滤波器装置的数字信号处理操作的定时时钟同步。 根据本发明,定时和采样时钟是通过将工作在基本上高于所述定时/采样时钟的频率的固定频率时钟除以整数分频因子的数字分频器而产生的,其分频因子通过 能够输出两个值的输出信号的至少二阶Δ-Σ调制器,使得一个调制器输出信号值选择分频因子为N,而另一个值选择分频因子为N + 1,以及 此外,控制整数因子分频器的Δ-Σ调制器适于由所述整数因子分频器产生的定时信号计时。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Randomly sampling reference ADC for calibration
    • 随机采样参考ADC进行校准
    • US09525428B2
    • 2016-12-20
    • US14955905
    • 2015-12-01
    • ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
    • Siddharth DevarajanEric OtteNevena RakuljicCarroll C. Speir
    • H03M1/12H03M1/10H03M1/46H03M3/00
    • H03M1/128H03M1/1019H03M1/1028H03M1/12H03M1/121H03M1/1215H03M1/46H03M1/462H03M1/468H03M3/382H03M3/498
    • Analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) can have errors which can affect their performance. To improve the performance, many techniques have been used to compensate or correct for the errors. When the ADCs are being implemented with sub-micron technology, ADCs can be readily and easily equipped with an on-chip microprocessor for performing a variety of digital functions. The on-chip microprocessor and any suitable digital circuitry can implement functions for reducing those errors, enabling certain undesirable artifacts to be reduced, and providing a flexible platform for a highly configurable ADC. The on-chip microprocessor is particularly useful for a randomized time-interleaved ADC. Moreover, a randomly sampling ADC can be added in parallel to a main ADC for calibration purposes. Furthermore, the overall system can include an efficient implementation for correcting errors in an ADC.
    • 模数转换器(ADC)可能会产生可能影响其性能的错误。 为了提高性能,已经使用许多技术来补偿或纠正错误。 当ADC采用亚微米技术实现时,ADC可以轻松轻松配备一个片上微处理器,用于执行各种数字功能。 片上微处理器和任何合适的数字电路可以实现减少这些错误的功能,从而能够减少某些不必要的伪像,并为高度可配置的ADC提供灵活的平台。 片上微处理器对于随机时间交织ADC特别有用。 此外,随机采样ADC可以并行添加到主ADC用于校准目的。 此外,整个系统可以包括用于校正ADC中的错误的有效实现。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Sigma-delta modulator and method thereof
    • Sigma-delta调制器及其方法
    • US07916055B2
    • 2011-03-29
    • US12468049
    • 2009-05-18
    • Kuo-Hsin Chen
    • Kuo-Hsin Chen
    • H03M3/00
    • H03M3/498
    • A sigma-delta modulator includes an adder, a filter, a quantizer, and a clock rate controller. The adder receives an input signal and an output signal to generate a summation signal. The filter is coupled to the adder and filters the summation signal to generate a filtered signal. The quantizer is coupled to the filter as well as the adder and quantizes the filtered signal to generate the output signal according to a first clock signal. The clock rate controller is coupled to the quantizer and generates the first clock signal, wherein a frequency of the first clock signal is variable.
    • Σ-Δ调制器包括加法器,滤波器,量化器和时钟速率控制器。 加法器接收输入信号和输出信号以产生求和信号。 滤波器耦合到加法器并对求和信号进行滤波以产生滤波信号。 量化器耦合到滤波器以及加法器,并对滤波信号进行量化,以根据第一时钟信号产生输出信号。 时钟速率控制器耦合到量化器并产生第一时钟信号,其中第一时钟信号的频率是可变的。