专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明申请

US20180123314A1 Lookthrough Compression Arrangement 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180123314A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-03
申请号：US15788429
申请日：2017-10-19
申请人： INNOVEN ENERGY LLC
发明人： Robert O. Hunter, JR.
IPC分类号： H01S3/30 , H01S3/23 , H01S3/00 , G21B1/03
CPC分类号： H01S3/305 , G21B1/03 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/0057 , H01S3/0071 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/2391 , H01S2301/02 , Y02E30/14
摘要： An apparatus and process for pumping laser media by an optical pump over a 10 nanosecond period and thereafter time compressing the energy into an extraction pulse and focusing onto a target with a final 1 nanosecond irradiation time are disclosed. The exciting pump pulses are directed into a lookthrough compression arrangement wherein they energize a stimulated scattering process in low pressure (about 1 atmosphere) gaseous media and impinge in an off axis backward geometry. The extraction pulse is formed and directed towards the target with the appropriate information (color, phase, desired irradiance pattern) impressed on it at relatively low energy by manipulation with conventional, solid material optical elements. Once formed, it traverses the gaseous media, is amplified, and proceeds through a vacuum transition section and onto the target. After the injection of the extraction pulse into the lookthrough compression arrangement, it is amplified in the gaseous media by conversion of the pump energy, coupled through the scattering process. The media and the pump and extraction pulses are tailored to give high energy gain to the input optical pulse, high output fluence, good beam quality (high fidelity amplification to the desired temporal and spatial shape), and time compression. Once injected into the entrance to the first section by the material elements, the extraction pulse proceeds through shutter areas that separate different media regions and encounter no further solid material optical elements as it travels to the target. The focus on the target is impressed before amplification and time compression from the pump pulses and results in a very high brightness irradiance of the target. The desired spatial pattern of irradiance on the target is likewise formed with material elements and then imaged onto the target. Fluences some 2-3 orders of magnitude above those available under the conventional art may be thus obtained with an output brightness better by some six orders of magnitude.

2. 发明申请

US20170323691A1 Nuclear fusion reactor using an array of conical plasma injectors 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170323691A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-09
申请号：US14998763
申请日：2016-02-10
申请人： Richard Gorski , Heinz Busta , Boris Rozansky , Hsing Yao Chen
发明人： Richard Gorski , Heinz Busta , Boris Rozansky , Hsing Yao Chen
IPC分类号： G21B1/15 , G21B1/21 , G21B1/17
CPC分类号： G21B1/15 , G21B1/03 , G21B1/17 , G21B1/21 , G21B3/006 , Y02E30/14
摘要： A nuclear fusion reactor includes a geodesic-shaped reaction chamber having at least j planar faces, where j equals 2, 6, 8, 12 or 20 and j conical plasma injectors (CPIs) for creating circular rings of neutral plasma. Each CPI includes a conical inner cathode electrode disposed coaxially within a hollow conical outer anode electrode, the space between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode forming a converging conical plasma channel for creating circular rings of neutral plasma, the converging conical plasma channel accelerating the plasma fuel into a converging plasma ring that comes to a focus at the center of the reaction chamber. The angle between axes of adjacent CPIs defines a CPI face angle, the angle defined by the converging conical plasma channel at its apex defining a CPI convergence angle, wherein the CPI convergence angle is approximately half the CPI face angle.

3. 发明申请

US20170229193A1 Strucutre for Containment of Radiation from an ICF 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170229193A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-10
申请号：US15412767
申请日：2017-01-23
申请人： Innoven Energy, LLC
发明人： Connor D. Galloway , Alexander V. Valys , Robert O. Hunter, JR. , David H. Sowle
IPC分类号： G21B1/03
CPC分类号： G21B1/03 , Y02E30/14
摘要： A method of using an ICF chamber may include causing a target in the ICF chamber to emit x-ray radiation; receiving the x-ray radiation through a plurality of holes in a wall of the ICF chamber; and absorbing the x-ray radiation in a gas contained in a plurality of tubes that are coupled to the plurality of holes.

4. 发明申请

US20170125129A1 Method for Generating Electrical Energy by Laser-Based Nuclear Fusion and Laser Reactor 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170125129A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-04
申请号：US15126740
申请日：2014-12-05
申请人： Heinrich Hora , UJK Management GMBH
发明人： Heinrich Hora
IPC分类号： G21B1/23 , G21B1/19 , G21D7/00 , G21B1/05
CPC分类号： G21B1/23 , G21B1/03 , G21B1/05 , G21B1/19 , G21B3/006 , G21D7/00 , Y02E30/14
摘要： A method for generating electrical energy, comprising the steps of providing a fusion fuel (1), the fusion fuel (1) being held in a magnetic field within a cylindrical reaction chamber (2), initiating nuclear fusion in the fusion fuel (1), in which a fusion flame is produced by fusion laser pulses (4) having a pulse duration of less than 10 ps and a power of more than 1 petawatt, and converting the energy that is released during the nuclear fusion from the nuclei that are produced into power plant power, wherein the magnetic field has a field strength which is greater than or equal to 1 kilotesla and the nuclear fusion has an energy yield of more than 500 per laser energy of the fusion laser pulses (4) that produce the fusion flame. Also described is a nuclear fusion reactor which is configured for generating electrical energy.

5. 发明申请

US20170025188A1 SINGLE-PASS, HEAVY ION FUSION, SYSTEMS AND METHOD FOR FUSION POWER PRODUCTION AND OTHER APPLICATIONS OF A LARGE-SCALE NEUTRON SOURCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：单通道，重熔熔断器，用于熔断电源的系统和方法以及大规模中性源的其他应用
公开(公告)号：US20170025188A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-26
申请号：US15081768
申请日：2016-03-25
申请人： Arcata Systems
发明人： Robert J. Burke , Alexander Thomas Burke
IPC分类号： G21B1/03 , G21B1/23 , G21B1/05 , G21B1/15 , G21B1/01
CPC分类号： G21B1/03 , G21B1/01 , G21B1/05 , G21B1/15 , G21B1/23 , H05H1/22 , Y02E30/14 , Y02E30/16
摘要： A single-pass heavy-ion fusion system for power production from fusion reactions alone, power production that uses additional energy of fission reactions obtained by driving a sub-critical fission pile with the neutrons from fusion reactions, destroying high-level and/or long-lived radioactive waste by intense bombardment with fusion neutrons, or for the production of neutron beams for various applications includes a new arrangement of current multiplying processes that employs a multiplicity of isotopes to achieve the desired effect of distributing the task of amplifying the current among all the various processes, to relieve stress on any one process, and to increase the design margin for assured ICF (inertial confinement fusion) ignition for applications including but not restricted to the above list. The energy content and power of the ignition-driver pulses are greatly increased, thus increasing intensity of target heating and rendering reliable ignition readily attainable.
摘要翻译：用于从单独的聚变反应发电的单程重离子融合系统，功率生产使用通过从聚变反应中驱动与亚中子相关的亚临界裂变堆获得的裂变反应的额外能量，破坏高水平和/或长通过用聚变中子进行强烈轰击而产生的放射性废物，或用于各种应用的中子束的生产包括采用多个同位素的电流倍增过程的新布置，以实现将所有电流放大的任务分配到所需的效果各种过程，以减轻任何一个过程的压力，并增加用于包括但不限于上述列表的应用的可靠ICF（惯性约束熔合）点火的设计余量。点火开关脉冲的能量含量和功率大大增加，从而提高目标加热强度并使其可靠地点火。

6. 发明授权

US09008131B2 System for producing electromagnetic radiation 有权
标题翻译：电磁辐射系统
公开(公告)号：US09008131B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US13850839
申请日：2013-03-26
申请人： Advanced Fusion Systems LLC
发明人： Curtis A. Birnbach
IPC分类号： G21B1/23 , H01F38/00 , G21B1/03 , G21D7/00 , G21B1/00
CPC分类号： H01F38/00 , G21B1/00 , G21B1/03 , G21B1/23 , G21D7/00 , H05G2/001 , Y02E30/14
摘要： Disclosed is a system for producing electromagnetic radiation with enhancement from a drift tube containing a cylindrical Smith-Purcell structure. The system includes a magnetically insulated linear oscillator. The oscillator includes a cylindrical resonant cavity having a traveling wave electron gun and a cooperating anode. The drift tube is formed of a hollow cylindrical conductive element that is positioned within a resonant cavity of the oscillator. The drift tube includes an inner surface and a pair of ends. The drift tube may be adapted such that the interaction between an electron beam, from the electron gun, passes through the inner space of the drift tube, and the internal grating, so as to produce RF radiation by the Smith-Purcell Effect. Spacing, face angle and shape of the grating, and the energy of the electron beam are determinants of the frequency of the RF radiation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从包含圆柱形Smith-Purcell结构的漂移管产生电磁辐射的系统。该系统包括一个绝缘线性振荡器。该振荡器包括具有行波电子枪和配合阳极的圆柱形谐振腔。漂移管由位于振荡器的谐振腔内的中空圆柱形导电元件形成。漂移管包括内表面和一对端部。漂移管可以适于使得来自电子枪的电子束之间的相互作用通过漂移管的内部空间和内部光栅，以便通过Smith-Purcell效应产生RF辐射。光栅的间距，面角和形状，电子束的能量是射频辐射频率的决定因素。

7. 发明申请

US20120027150A1 High flux fast neutron generator 审中-公开
标题翻译：高通量快中子发生器
公开(公告)号：US20120027150A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US12804916
申请日：2010-08-02
申请人： Ryoichi Wada
发明人： Ryoichi Wada
IPC分类号： G21B1/00
CPC分类号： H05H3/06 , G21B1/03 , Y02E30/14
摘要： High flux neutron generator for fast neurons is invented, using a cylindrical inertial electrostatic confinement (Cylindrical IECF) fusion reactor. In order to achieve high flux (more than 1016 neutrons/sec), the existing IECF device is modified in following four points: 1) cylindrical shape, instead of spherical, 2) ring high voltage terminal at the center, instead of spherical grid, 3) internal ion injection, instead of glow discharge or external injection, 4) under magnetic field operation. The geometrical shapes and locations of the electrodes and the ion injection housing, including their voltages, are optimized by computer simulations. According to the simulations, ˜1016 neutrons/sec can be generated for the d+t fusion reaction with 1 ampere of ion injection under the vacuum pressure better than 10−8 torr.
摘要翻译：发明了用于快速神经元的高通量中子发生器，使用圆柱形惯性静电限制（圆柱形IECF）聚变反应器。为了实现高通量（大于1016个中子/秒），现有的IECF器件有以下四个方面的改进：1）圆柱形，而不是球形，2）环形高压端子在中心，而不是球形栅格， 3）内部离子注入，而不是辉光放电或外部注入，4）在磁场操作下。通过计算机模拟优化电极和离子注入壳体的几何形状和位置，包括其电压。根据模拟，在真空压力优于10-8托的1安培离子注入下，可以产生〜1016个中子/秒的d + t聚变反应。

8. 发明申请

US20120002773A1 High-yield ICF containment chambers and power reactors 有权
标题翻译：高产ICF安全壳和动力反应堆
公开(公告)号：US20120002773A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13068667
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Robert O. Hunter, JR. , David H. Sowle , Conner D. Galloway , Alexander V. Valys
发明人： Robert O. Hunter, JR. , David H. Sowle , Conner D. Galloway , Alexander V. Valys
IPC分类号： G21B1/03
CPC分类号： G21B1/03 , G21B1/17 , Y02E30/14
摘要： Cylindrical inertial confinement fusion reaction chambers are disclosed according to some embodiments of the invention. These chambers can include neutron moderating/absorbing material, radiation absorbing material, and debris collection material. These chambers can also include various injection ports, nozzles, beam ports, sacrificial layers, absorbers, coolant systems, etc. These chambers can be used with directional and/or omni-directional targets.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一些实施例公开了圆柱惯性约束聚变反应室。这些室可以包括中子调节/吸收材料，辐射吸收材料和碎屑收集材料。这些腔室还可以包括各种注射口，喷嘴，射束端口，牺牲层，吸收器，冷却剂系统等。这些腔室可以与定向和/或全方位的靶标一起使用。

9. 发明授权

US07550741B2 Inertial electrostatic confinement fusion 失效
标题翻译：惯性静电约束融合
公开(公告)号：US07550741B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11550579
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： Frank Sanns, Jr.
发明人： Frank Sanns, Jr.
IPC分类号： G21B1/00 , G21B1/02
CPC分类号： G21B1/03 , Y02E30/14
摘要： A device for accelerating ions between a potential towards a central point in space is disclosed. The device can be used to accelerate ions along a collision path with other accelerated ions or other present particles resulting in a nuclear fusion reaction. The device improves upon the prior art by using a plasma as one of the electrodes forming the potential.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在朝向空间中心点的电位之间加速离子的装置。该装置可用于加速与其它加速离子或其它现有颗粒的碰撞路径的离子，导致核聚变反应。该器件通过使用等离子体作为形成电位的电极之一来改进现有技术。

10. 发明授权

US07387660B2 Degassing procedure for a cavitation chamber 失效
标题翻译：空化室的脱气程序
公开(公告)号：US07387660B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US11002476
申请日：2004-12-01
申请人： Ross Alan Tessien , Dario Felipe Gaitan
发明人： Ross Alan Tessien , Dario Felipe Gaitan
IPC分类号： B01D19/00
CPC分类号： G21B1/00 , F24V99/00 , F28D7/0016 , F28D7/0041 , F28D7/106 , F28D21/00 , G21B3/00 , G21C1/00 , G21Y2002/301 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2002/304 , G21Y2002/40 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/14 , Y02E30/18 , Y02E30/30 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A method of degassing cavitation fluid using a closed-loop cavitation fluid circulatory system is provided. The procedure is comprised of multiple stages. During the first stage, the cavitation fluid contained within the reservoir is degassed using an attached vacuum system. During the second stage, the cavitation fluid is pumped into the cavitation chamber and cavitated. As a result of the cavitation process, gases dissolved within the cavitation fluid are released. The circulatory system provides a means of pumping the gases from the chamber and the vacuum system provides a means of periodically eliminating the gases from the system. A third stage, although not required, can be used to further eliminate gases dissolved within the cavitation fluid. During the third stage cavities are formed within the cavitation fluid within the chamber using any of a variety of means such as neutron bombardment, laser vaporization or localized heating. Once formed, the cavities are cavitated, thereby releasing dissolved gases within the fluid which can then be removed using the circulatory system and the attached vacuum system.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用闭环空化流体循环系统对气蚀流体进行脱气的方法。该程序由多个阶段组成。在第一阶段期间，使用附接的真空系统将包含在储存器内的气蚀流体脱气。在第二阶段期间，将空化流体泵入空化室并进行空化。作为气蚀过程的结果，溶解在空化流体中的气体被释放。循环系统提供了从腔室泵送气体的方法，真空系统提供了周期性地从系统中除去气体的手段。尽管不需要第三阶段，但可以用于进一步消除溶解在空化流体中的气体。在第三阶段期间，使用诸如中子轰击，激光蒸发或局部加热的各种手段中的腔室内的空化流体内形成空腔。一旦形成，空腔被气蚀，从而将溶解的气体释放在流体内，然后可以使用循环系统和附接的真空系统去除流体。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式