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1. 发明授权

US09453844B2 Detection of protein S-sulfhydration via a tag-switch technique 有权
标题翻译：通过标签交换技术检测蛋白质S-硫酸化
公开(公告)号：US09453844B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US14507970
申请日：2014-10-07
申请人： Washington State University
发明人： Ming Xian , Dehui Zhang
IPC分类号： G01N33/68
CPC分类号： G01N33/6815 , G01N2440/00 , Y10T436/18 , Y10T436/182
摘要： Methods and assays for detecting S-sulfhydration of amino acids in proteins, polypeptides and peptides are provided. The method is a two-step “tag-switch” method employing two reagents consecutively to specifically label, with a detectable label, persulfide (—S—SH) linkages in proteins, polypeptides and peptides.
摘要翻译：提供了用于检测蛋白质，多肽和肽中氨基酸的S-硫酸化的方法和测定法。该方法是两步“标签开关”方法，其使用两个试剂连续地用蛋白质，多肽和肽中的可检测标记特异性标记过硫（-S-SH）键。

2. 发明授权

US09389209B2 Oxoanion concentration determination using aluminum reagents 有权
标题翻译：使用铝试剂进行氧配位浓度测定
公开(公告)号：US09389209B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US14478962
申请日：2014-09-05
申请人： Ecolab USA Inc.
发明人： Nicholas S. Ergang , Ronald V. Davis
IPC分类号： C02F1/66 , C02F1/52 , G01N31/22
CPC分类号： G01N31/22 , C02F1/5236 , C02F1/66 , Y10T436/18
摘要： To determine the concentration of an oxoanion in an aqueous solution, an aluminum reagent is added to the aqueous solution to form an optical analysis solution. Addition of the aluminum reagent may or may not form an alumino-oxoanion hydroxide hydrate precipitate. Light is directed into the optical analysis solution to determine an optical response of the optical analysis solution. Thereafter, the concentration of the oxoanion in the aqueous solution is determined based on the optical response of the optical analysis solution. For example, the concentration of the oxoanion may be calculated using a molar ratio relating oxoanion concentration to aluminum reagent concentration, when the aluminum reagent concentration corresponds to an inflection point of the optical response of the optical analysis solution.
摘要翻译：为了确定水溶液中氧阴离子的浓度，将铝试剂加入到水溶液中以形成光学分析溶液。加入铝试剂可能形成或不形成氧化铝 - 氧阴离子氢氧化物水合物沉淀物。光被引导到光学分析解决方案中以确定光学分析溶液的光学响应。此后，基于光学分析溶液的光学响应确定水溶液中氧阴离子的浓度。例如，当铝试剂浓度对应于光学分析溶液的光学响应的拐点时，可以使用与氧化物阴离子浓度相关联的铝试剂浓度的摩尔比来计算氧代阴离子的浓度。

3. 发明授权

US09097678B2 Method for removing sulfur-comprising compounds from a hydrocarbonaceous gas mixture 有权
标题翻译：从含烃气体混合物中除去含硫化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US09097678B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13667567
申请日：2012-11-02
申请人： BASF SE
发明人： Ekkehard Schwab , Heiko Urtel , Schaefer Alexander
IPC分类号： G01N21/78 , G01N21/75 , G01N21/00 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/18 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/30 , B01J20/32 , C10L3/10 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/28 , B01D53/04 , H01M8/06 , C10L3/12
CPC分类号： G01N21/78 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/0454 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2256/24 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/306 , B01D2257/308 , B01D2259/40084 , B01J20/0214 , B01J20/0218 , B01J20/0222 , B01J20/0244 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3291 , C10L3/103 , C10L3/12 , H01M8/0675 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T436/18
摘要： A method for removing sulfur-comprising compounds from a hydrocarbonaceous gas mixture, in which an adsorber material is brought into contact with the hydrocarbonaceous gas mixture, wherein the adsorber material comprises a material that adsorbs sulfur-comprising compounds and, in addition, comprises at least one transition metal compound which changes color thereof by reaction with the sulfur-comprising compounds.
摘要翻译：一种从烃类气体混合物中除去含硫化合物的方法，其中吸附材料与烃类气体混合物接触，其中吸附材料包括吸附含硫化合物的材料，此外至少包括一种通过与含硫化合物反应而改变其颜色的过渡金属化合物。

4. 发明授权

US08906694B2 Organometallic fluorescent sensors for nitric oxide detection and imaging 有权
标题翻译：用于一氧化氮检测和成像的有机金属荧光传感器
公开(公告)号：US08906694B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13850572
申请日：2013-03-26
申请人： The Florida International University Board of Trustees
发明人： Konstantinos Kavallieratos , Nikolaos M. Tsoukias , Lissette I. Lozano-Lewis
IPC分类号： G01N33/52 , C12Q1/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/6486 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/185 , C09K2211/188 , G01N31/227 , Y10T436/18
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods of detecting the presence and/or concentration of nitric oxide using organometallic complexes and changes in fluorescence.
摘要翻译：本文公开了使用有机金属配合物和荧光变化来检测一氧化氮的存在和/或浓度的方法。

5. 发明申请

US20140251906A1 ADDITION OF ALUMINUM REAGENTS TO SULFATE-CONTAINING WASTE STREAM REDUCE SULFATE CONCENTRATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：添加酸性试剂，使含硫废水减少硫酸盐浓度
公开(公告)号：US20140251906A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US13787365
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： ECOLAB USA INC.
发明人： Nicholas S. Ergang , Ronald V. Davis
IPC分类号： C02F1/52
CPC分类号： C02F1/5236 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/66 , Y10T436/18
摘要： The invention provides methods and compositions for detection and removal of sulfate from a liquid. The method provides much faster removal of sulfate than the prior art does and does so while requiring the use of far less aluminum. The method involves sequentially adding an acidic to neutral pH generating aluminum agent to the liquid, an alkaline pH generating aluminum agent to the liquid, after having added the acidic to neutral pH generating aluminum agent, and an alkaline calcium agent to the liquid. The most efficient rate possible can be obtained by also using a fluorophore to precisely determine the amount of sulfate in the liquid.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于从液体中检测和去除硫酸盐的方法和组合物。该方法提供比现有技术更快地除去硫酸盐，并且在需要使用少得多的铝的同时进行。该方法包括向液体中加入酸性至中性产生pH的铝试剂，向液体中加入酸性至中性产生pH值的铝剂和碱性钙剂后向液体中加入酸性至中性pH值的铝剂，向该液体中添加碱性pH值的铝剂。通过使用荧光团来精确测定液体中的硫酸盐的量，可以获得最有效的速率。

6. 发明授权

US08778271B2 Detection of peroxide radicals and reaction initiators 有权
标题翻译：检测过氧化物自由基和反应引发剂
公开(公告)号：US08778271B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US12470201
申请日：2009-05-21
申请人： John Lock , Edward Geraghty , Lawino Kagumba , Norm Rice , Keith Higginson , Ken Mahmud , Arthur Gavrin
发明人： John Lock , Edward Geraghty , Lawino Kagumba , Norm Rice , Keith Higginson , Ken Mahmud , Arthur Gavrin
IPC分类号： G01N27/22 , G01N27/04
CPC分类号： G01N27/22 , G01J5/00 , G01N27/04 , G01N29/022 , G01N29/036 , G01N2291/0251 , G01N2291/0255 , G01N2291/0256 , G01N2291/0427 , Y10T436/17 , Y10T436/18 , Y10T436/206664
摘要： Sensors for the detection of free radicals and free radical forming compounds including, for example, peroxides, as well as energetic radiation, UV light, plasma or heat each such sensor including a functional component are described herein. In addition, this disclosure includes methods for making such sensors and methods for using sensors including a functional component and devices incorporating such sensors.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于检测自由基和自由基形成化合物的传感器，包括例如过氧化物以及能量辐射，UV光，等离子体或热，每个这样的传感器包括功能性组分。此外，本公开包括用于制造这种传感器的方法和使用包括功能部件的传感器的方法以及包含这种传感器的装置。

7. 发明申请

US20140179008A1 BUFFER KIT AND METHOD OF GENERATING A LINEAR pH GRADIENT 有权
标题翻译：缓冲袋和产生线性pH梯度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140179008A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-26
申请号：US13724873
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： Shanhua LIN , Christopher A. POHL
发明人： Shanhua LIN , Christopher A. POHL
IPC分类号： C09K15/30
CPC分类号： C09K15/30 , B01D15/168 , B01D15/362 , G01N30/34 , Y10T436/10 , Y10T436/108331 , Y10T436/173845 , Y10T436/18
摘要： A buffer kit includes a first eluent and second eluent. The first eluent solution includes at least four buffer salts where at least three of the four buffer salts are a monovalent buffer salt, have a net negative charge or a net neutral zwitterionic charge, and include a sulfonate group and an amine. The second eluent solution includes at least four buffer salts where at least three of the four buffer salts are a monovalent buffer salt, have a net negative charge or a net neutral zwitterionic charge, and include a sulfonate group and an amine. The first eluent solution has a first pH and the second eluent solution has a second pH where the first pH and second pH are different values. The buffer kit provides a linear pH gradient that forms an approximately straight line from at least the first pH to the second pH.
摘要翻译：缓冲试剂盒包括第一洗脱液和第二洗脱液。第一洗脱溶液包括至少四种缓冲盐，其中四种缓冲盐中的至少三个是一价缓冲盐，具有净负电荷或净中性两性离子电荷，并且包括磺酸盐基和胺。第二洗脱溶液包括至少四种缓冲盐，其中四种缓冲盐中的至少三个是单价缓冲盐，具有净负电荷或净中性两性离子电荷，并且包括磺酸盐基和胺。第一洗脱溶液具有第一pH，第二洗脱液具有第二pH，其中第一pH和第二pH是不同的值。缓冲试剂盒提供线性pH梯度，其从至少第一pH至第二pH形成近似的直线。

8. 发明授权

US08697451B2 Sulfur breakthrough detection assembly for use in a fuel utilization system and sulfur breakthrough detection method 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料利用系统和硫穿透检测方法的硫穿透检测装置
公开(公告)号：US08697451B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12951679
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Joseph M. Daly
发明人： Joseph M. Daly
IPC分类号： G01N25/32 , G01N25/36 , G01N33/22 , G01N31/10 , B01J8/06 , H01M8/22
CPC分类号： G01N33/287 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0675 , Y10T436/18 , Y10T436/182 , Y10T436/184 , Y10T436/25875
摘要： A sulfur breakthrough monitoring assembly for use in a fuel utilization system for detecting sulfur-containing compounds in desulfurized fuel, said monitoring assembly comprising: a heater for heating desulfurized fuel to a predetermined temperature, the predetermined temperature being between 450° C. and 600° C., a sulfur breakthrough detector adapted to receive heated fuel from the heater and including at least a reforming catalyst bed for reforming the heated fuel and a plurality of temperature sensors including a first temperature sensor for sensing temperature of the heated fuel before the fuel is conveyed through the reforming catalyst bed and a second temperature sensor for sensing temperature in the reforming catalyst bed, and a controller for determining whether concentration of the sulfur-containing compounds in the fuel exceeds a first predetermined concentration based on temperature outputs from the first and second temperature sensors.
摘要翻译：一种用于在脱硫燃料中检测含硫化合物的燃料利用系统中的硫穿透监测组件，所述监测组件包括：用于将脱硫燃料加热到预定温度的加热器，所述预定温度在450℃和600℃之间 C.一种硫穿透检测器，适于从加热器接收加热的燃料，并且至少包括用于重整加热的燃料的重整催化剂床和多个温度传感器，包括第一温度传感器，用于在燃料为燃料之前感测加热燃料的温度输送通过重整催化剂床和第二温度传感器，用于感测重整催化剂床中的温度;以及控制器，用于基于来自第一和第二燃料的温度输出，确定燃料中含硫化合物的浓度是否超过第一预定浓度温度传感器。

9. 发明申请

US20130224873A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE DETECTION OF SULPHUR CONTAINING SPECIES 有权
标题翻译：用于检测含硫物种的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130224873A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13879859
申请日：2011-10-17
申请人： Ian Fallis , Ian Morgan
发明人： Ian Fallis , Ian Morgan
IPC分类号： G01N31/22 , C07D257/04
CPC分类号： G01N31/22 , C07D257/04 , C07D417/04 , C07D417/14 , C07D487/04 , Y10T436/18
摘要： A method is provided for detecting sulphur-containing species (such as thiophosphorous esters, in particular phosphorylating agents), in which a suspected sulphur-containing species is brought into contact with a tetrazolium compound in the presence of base, typically at a pH of at least 8. A device, kit and tetrazolium compounds for use in such a method are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于检测含硫物质（如硫代磷酸酯，特别是磷酸化剂）的方法，其中疑似含硫物质在碱存在下与四唑鎓化合物接触，通常在pH为还公开了用于这种方法的装置，试剂盒和四唑化合物。

10. 发明申请

US20130095571A1 THE METHOD FOR QUICK AND SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF 16 INORGANIC ANIONS AND ORGANIC ACIDS IN TOBACCO 有权
标题翻译：在烟草中快速和同时测定16种无机阴离子和有机酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130095571A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13806115
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： Jing Hu , Ruifeng Zhao , Wenzhuang Shi , Feng Li , Rong Zhou , Bing Han
发明人： Jing Hu , Ruifeng Zhao , Wenzhuang Shi , Feng Li , Rong Zhou , Bing Han
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0098 , G01N30/88 , G01N30/96 , G01N2030/884 , Y10T436/16 , Y10T436/173076 , Y10T436/18 , Y10T436/19 , Y10T436/201666
摘要： The present invention discloses a method for quick and simultaneous determination of 16 inorganic anions and organic acids in tobacco by ion chromatography The retention behavior of inorganic anions and organic acids on the anion exchange column was investigated using potassium hydroxide produced by EGC-II KOH eluent autogenerator as eluent. The optimized gradient elution condition was obtained. The samples were prepared through extraction, filtration and dilution before analysis. The separation was performed on an anion exchange column. The time of the gradient elution program was 50 mins. Under the optimized conditions, the calibration of peak area for all the analytes were linear in the ranges of 105. The method in the present invention has the advantadges of simplicity, rapidity and accuracy, and is able to simultaneously determine 16 inorganic anions and organic acids in tobacco by one single time of injection.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种通过离子色谱快速同时测定烟草中16种无机阴离子和有机酸的方法。使用由EGC-II KOH洗脱自发生器产生的氢氧化钾研究无机阴离子和有机酸对阴离子交换柱的保留行为作为洗脱液。获得了优化的梯度洗脱条件。在分析前通过萃取，过滤和稀释制备样品。分离在阴离子交换柱上进行。梯度洗脱程序的时间为50分钟。在优化条件下，所有分析物的峰面积校准在105范围内是线性的。本发明的方法具有简便，快速和准确的优点，能够同时测定16种无机阴离子和有机酸在烟草中一次注射。

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