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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DOOR LOCK
    • 门锁
    • US20020062670A1
    • 2002-05-30
    • US09725760
    • 2000-11-30
    • Shing-Hwa Doong
    • E05B047/00
    • E05B47/0012E05B63/0017E05B2047/002E05B2047/0024E05B2047/0084Y10T70/7051Y10T70/7062Y10T70/7096Y10T70/7102Y10T70/7107Y10T70/7113Y10T70/7119Y10T70/7124Y10T70/713
    • A door lock able to be unlocked by a key or a remote controller, has a body and a bolt provided inside the body. The bolt has a recess defined therein, and a tooth formed at a bottom side of a first end thereof. Two upper sheets and two lower sheets are respectively provided in an upper portion and a lower portion of the recess. Four links are pivotally connected end to end by four pivot pins to form a rhombic structure and respectively provided between the upper sheets and between the lower sheets. Two torsion springs are provided between the sheets and respectively mounted on two transversal pivot pins and pushing against two longitudinal pivot pins. An upper cam is mounted at an upper side of the bolt. A lower cam is mounted at a lower side of the bolt. The upper cam and the lower cam each have two tongues for pushing the upper sheets and the lower sheets inwards, and pushing the bolt to transversally move. A longitudinal pivot pin which is inserted through the upper sheets, extends out from the V-like slot and is movable along the V-like slot when the upper sheets, the lower sheets and the rhombic links are pressed by the upper cam or the lower cam. The lower cam can be stopped by the tooth when it is anticlockwise rotated over, and will not block the bolt. Thus, a user still can unlock the bolt by a key.
    • 可以通过钥匙或遥控器解锁的门锁具有设置在身体内部的主体和螺栓。 螺栓具有限定在其中的凹部和形成在其第一端的底侧的齿。 两个上部片和两个下片分别设置在凹部的上部和下部中。 四个连杆通过四个枢轴销端对端地枢转,以形成菱形结构,并分别设置在上板之间和下板之间。 两个扭转弹簧设置在片材之间并且分别安装在两个横向枢轴销上并推靠两个纵向枢轴销。 上凸轮安装在螺栓的上侧。 下凸轮安装在螺栓的下侧。 上凸轮和下凸轮分别具有用于将上板和下板向内推的两个舌片,并且推动螺栓横向移动。 插入穿过上片的纵向枢轴销从V形槽延伸出来,当上板,下板和菱形连杆被上凸轮或下凸轮按压时,可沿V形槽移动 凸轮 当其逆时针旋转时,下凸轮可以被齿挡住,并且不会阻塞螺栓。 因此,用户仍然可以用钥匙来解锁螺栓。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electronic hood and trunk-locking device
    • 电子罩和锁扣装置
    • US3643479A
    • 1972-02-22
    • US3643479D
    • 1970-05-22
    • SOLOW JOSEPH
    • SOLOW JOSEPH
    • B60R25/04E05B65/19E05B47/02
    • B60R25/04Y10T70/5907Y10T70/7119Y10T292/1021
    • A locking device for an enclosure such as a hood or trunk of an automobile includes a casing having a slidable bolt actuated by a first solenoid and held by a lever in extended position. A second solenoid retracts the lever to permit retraction of the bolt by a spring. A switch in the casing is disposed for operation by the bolt when the bolt is retracted. The first and second solenoids are operable in response to actuation of a key controlled switch and associated electronic circuitry which includes two opposing transistors. The first solenoid is actuated by discharges of a capacitor through one of the transistors when the other transistor is rendered nonconductive.
    • 用于诸如汽车罩或车厢的外壳的锁定装置包括具有由第一螺线管致动并由延伸位置的杠杆保持的可滑动螺栓的壳体。 第二螺线管使杠杆缩回,以允许弹簧回缩螺栓。 壳体中的开关设置成当螺栓缩回时由螺栓操作。 第一和第二螺线管响应于键控开关和包括两个相对的晶体管的相关联的电子电路的致动而可操作。 当另一个晶体管变为非导通时,第一个电磁线圈通过一个晶体管的电容器的放电来驱动。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ELECTROMECHANICAL CYLINDER LOCK
    • 机电缸锁
    • US20100170312A1
    • 2010-07-08
    • US12724013
    • 2010-03-15
    • Peter FIELDDuncan Kerr
    • Peter FIELDDuncan Kerr
    • E05B47/06
    • E05B47/063E05B47/0009E05B51/005F16C2202/28Y10S292/66Y10T70/20Y10T70/7079Y10T70/7119Y10T70/713Y10T70/7616Y10T70/7667Y10T70/7684
    • An electromechanical cylinder lock includes an outer lock shell and a rotatable lock barrel located therein which is controlled by dual locking features. A side bar or fence selectively blocks and permits rotation of the barrel with respect to the shell in response to insertion of a key into a keyway in the barrel. A slider bar is movable between a blocking position in which the side bar is prevented from permitting rotation of the barrel, and an unblocking position in which the side bar permits rotation of the barrel. Alternately, a blocking mechanism is provided to block motion of tumbler pins in the cylinder lock. A shape memory alloy actuator, such as a wire made of nitinol, disposed in the barrel is activated by an electric current in response to determination by an electronic control device whether an attempt to open the lock is authorized. Thermal interlock protection from external heating of the lock is also provided.
    • 机电圆筒锁包括外锁壳和位于其中的可旋转的锁筒,其由双锁定特征控制。 响应于将钥匙插入桶中的键槽,侧杆或围栏选择性地阻挡并允许筒相对于壳旋转。 滑动杆可以在防止侧杆允许筒的旋转的阻挡位置和侧杆允许筒的旋转的解锁位置之间移动。 或者,提供阻塞机构来阻止滚筒锁中的滚筒销的运动。 设置在筒体中的形状记忆合金致动器,例如由镍钛诺制成的线材,响应于电子控制装置的确定是否授权打开锁的尝试,被电流激活。 还提供了热互锁保护以防止锁的外部加热。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electromechanical cylinder lock
    • 机电缸锁
    • US07690231B1
    • 2010-04-06
    • US08800742
    • 1997-02-14
    • Peter FieldDuncan Kerr
    • Peter FieldDuncan Kerr
    • E05B47/06
    • E05B47/063E05B47/0009E05B51/005F16C2202/28Y10S292/66Y10T70/20Y10T70/7079Y10T70/7119Y10T70/713Y10T70/7616Y10T70/7667Y10T70/7684
    • An electromechanical cylinder lock includes an outer lock shell and a rotatable lock barrel located therein which is controlled by dual locking features. A side bar or fence selectively blocks and permits rotation of the barrel with respect to the shell in response to insertion of a key into a keyway in the barrel. A slider bar is movable between a blocking position in which the side bar is prevented from permitting rotation of the barrel, and an unblocking position in which the side bar permits rotation of the barrel. Alternately, a blocking mechanism is provided to block motion of tumbler pins in the cylinder lock. A shape memory alloy actuator, such as a wire made of NITINOL disposed in the barrel is activated by an electric current in response to determination by an electronic control device whether an attempt to open the lock is authorized. Thermal interlock protection from external heating of the lock is also provided.
    • 机电圆筒锁包括外锁壳和位于其中的可旋转的锁筒,其由双锁定特征控制。 响应于将钥匙插入桶中的键槽,侧杆或围栏选择性地阻挡并允许筒相对于壳旋转。 滑动杆可以在防止侧杆允许筒的旋转的阻挡位置和侧杆允许筒的旋转的解锁位置之间移动。 或者,提供阻塞机构来阻止滚筒锁中的滚筒销的运动。 响应于电子控制装置的确定,是否允许打开锁的尝试,由形状记忆合金致动器(例如设置在筒体中的由NITINOL制成的线)被电流激活。 还提供了热互锁保护以防止锁的外部加热。