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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ULTRASOUND IMAGING
    • 超声成像的方法和装置
    • WO2011007897A1
    • 2011-01-20
    • PCT/JP2010/062294
    • 2010-07-14
    • ALOKA CO., LTD.TAMURA, Tadashi
    • TAMURA, Tadashi
    • A61B8/06G01S13/50
    • A61B8/06A61B8/0866A61B8/0883A61B8/0891A61B8/461A61B8/488A61B8/5269G01S7/52071G01S15/8981G01S15/8986G01S15/8988
    • Acquire color Doppler data; detect one or more transition of the color Doppler data, each of the one or more transitions being between a first area representing flow velocity in a first direction and a second area representing flow velocity not in the first direction. Apply a first set of aliasing corrections to generate second color Doppler data, calculate a first energy function based on the one or more pairs of color Doppler values in the second color Doppler data which are located on opposite sides of the transition, and determine a first total energy function. Next, Apply a second set of aliasing corrections to generate third color Doppler data, calculate a second energy function based on the one or more pairs of color Doppler values in the third color Doppler data which are located on opposite sides of the transition, and determine a second total energy function.
    • 获取彩色多普勒数据; 检测所述彩色多普勒数据的一个或多个转换,所述一个或多个转换中的每一个在代表第一方向上的流速的第一区域和表示不在所述第一方向上的流速的第二区域之间。 应用第一组混叠校正以产生第二彩色多普勒数据,基于位于该转换的相对侧的第二彩色多普勒数据中的一对或多对彩色多普勒值计算第一能量函数,并且确定第一 总能量功能。 接下来,应用第二组混叠校正以产生第三彩色多普勒数据,基于位于转换的相对侧的第三彩色多普勒数据中的一对或多对彩色多普勒值计算第二能量函数,并且确定 第二个总能量函数。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • TISSUE-STRUCTURE ANALYZER
    • 组织结构分析仪
    • WO1997011639A1
    • 1997-04-03
    • PCT/JP1996002767
    • 1996-09-25
    • ALOKA CO., LTD.UEHA, SadayukiOHTOMO, Naoki
    • ALOKA CO., LTD.
    • A61B08/00
    • A61B8/0875
    • The microstructure of bone is analyzed with ultrasonic waves. Cancellous bone is modeled in advance into a plurality of two-dimensionally arranged circular cylinders in view of ultrasonic wave scattering and the theoretical formulae of the model are derived. Then an organism is subjected to ultrasonic waves and reflected waves from the cancellous bone are received. The frequency characteristics of received signals generated by the reception of the ultrasonic waves is calculated and the unknown values of the parameters contained in the theoretical formulae are estimated based on the frequency characteristics. The interval between trabeculae and the thickness of each trabecula are estimated as the values of the parameters.
    • 用超声波分析骨的微结构。 鉴于超声波散射,松质骨被预先建模成多个二维布置的圆柱体,并且推导出模型的理论公式。 然后,生物体经受超声波,并接收来自松质骨的反射波。 计算由接收超声波产生的接收信号的频率特性,并且基于频率特性来估计理论公式中包含的参数的未知值。 小梁与每个小梁厚度之间的间隔估计为参数值。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPTIMIZED SEARCH FOR DISPLACEMENT ESTIMATION IN ELASTICITY IMAGING
    • 用于优化搜索在弹性成像中的位移估计的装置和方法
    • WO2007070408A3
    • 2009-04-09
    • PCT/US2006046983
    • 2006-12-11
    • ALOKA CO LTDRADULESCU EMIL G
    • RADULESCU EMIL G
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/08A61B8/469A61B8/485G06T7/0016G06T7/238G06T2207/30024G06T2207/30068G06T2207/30241
    • A displacement estimation method is described that limits the exhaustive search for all points in a region of interest of a biological tissue by delivering the axial and lateral displacement maps in two phases. During the first phase, the method executes a limited search to determine axial and lateral displacement estimates for a plurality of locations on at least one axial reference line positioned in the ROI. Non-zero estimates form transition points along the axial reference line where one non-zero transition point value differs from another. During the second phase, the method laterally tracks each, transition point throughout the ROI using block-matching algorithms or correlation methods. The displacement estimations identify a trajectory of the transition point through the ROI and form a displacement map. The plurality of transition point displacement maps are assembled as a complete displacement map. The resultant displacement map is used to form a tissue strain display.
    • 描述了一种位移估计方法,其通过以两相递送轴向和横向位移图来限制对生物组织的感兴趣区域中的所有点的详尽搜索。 在第一阶段期间,该方法执行有限搜索以确定位于ROI中的至少一个轴向参考线上的多个位置的轴向和横向位移估计。 非零估计值沿着轴向参考线形成转换点,其中一个非零转换点值与另一个非零转换点值不同。 在第二阶段期间,该方法使用块匹配算法或相关方法横向跟踪遍历ROI的每个转换点。 位移估计识别通过ROI的转换点的轨迹并形成位移图。 多个过渡点位移图被组装成完整位移图。 所得位移图用于形成组织应变显示。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING FINITE IMPULSE RESPONSE FILTERS WITHOUT THE USE OF MULTIPLIERS
    • 在不使用乘法器的情况下实现有效的脉冲响应滤波器的方法和装置
    • WO2008070644A3
    • 2008-10-09
    • PCT/US2007086346
    • 2007-12-04
    • ALOKA CO LTDALEXANDRU RADU
    • ALEXANDRU RADU
    • G01R23/167
    • H03H17/0248H03H17/0223H03H17/023H03H17/06
    • A finite impulse response filter is implemented as a sum of individual component, running-sum Filters. The sum of all of the component niters required for a desired filter response is calculated in an accumulator and only the update terms are calculated for each componen filter. A desired impulse response is decomposed into a sum of rectangular impulse responses of equal height, each of which is implemented as a running sum requiring a subtraction and an addition. Using circuits running at a multiple of the sampling clock, multiple running sums may be implemented on the same hardware. A whole filter of arbitrary impulse response shapes and lengths ma be implemented using memory and two arithmetic units. Two or more such filters may be cascaded to obtain a better approximation of the desired frequency characteristic. The invention saves chip resources and manufacturing costs.
    • 有限脉冲响应滤波器被实现为单个分量,运算和滤波器的总和。 在累加器中计算所需过滤器响应所需的所有组分硝酸酯的总和,并且仅为每个组分过滤器计算更新项。 期望的脉冲响应被分解为等高的矩形脉冲响应的总和,每个矩形脉冲响应被实现为需要减法和相加的运行总和。 使用以采样时钟倍数运行的电路,可以在同一硬件上实现多个运行和。 可以使用存储器和两个运算单元来实现任意脉冲响应形状和长度的整个滤波器。 可以级联两个或更多个这样的滤波器以获得期望的频率特性的更好的近似。 本发明节省了芯片资源和制造成本。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • DELAY CONTROLLER FOR ULTRASOUND RECEIVE BEAMFORMER
    • 用于超声波接收光束的延迟控制器
    • WO2007111987A2
    • 2007-10-04
    • PCT/US2007/007217
    • 2007-03-22
    • ALOKA CO., LTD.ALEXANDRU, Radu
    • ALEXANDRU, Radu
    • A61B8/00
    • G10K11/346
    • An ultrasound system includes an ultrasound transducer having an array of elements and a beam origin located between two adjacent elements, each of said elements for converting received energy into an echo signal; and a beamformer includes at least one channel having delay circuitry and tracking circuitry for tracking an ultrasound beam; a summer for summing phased-aligned signals to form a beam; and an initialization controller having initialization controller circuitry for calculating initialization parameters starting from a reduced parameter table according to a process for calculating initialization parameters.
    • 超声系统包括具有元件阵列和位于两个相邻元件之间的束原点的超声换能器,每个所述元件用于将接收到的能量转换成回波信号; 并且波束形成器包括至少一个具有用于跟踪超声波束的延迟电路和跟踪电路的通道; 一个用于求相位对准信号以形成光束的夏天; 以及初始化控制器,其具有初始化控制器电路,用于根据用于计算初始化参数的处理从缩减参数表开始计算初始化参数。