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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
181 一种转管式脉冲爆震发动机用封严篦齿多孔阀 CN201820352544.8 2018-03-15 CN208502907U 2019-02-15 张俊良
本实用新型涉及脉冲爆震发动机技术领域,具体涉及一种转管式脉冲爆震发动机用封严篦齿多孔阀,包括左端盖、右端盖以及设置在左端盖和右端盖之间的中心阀体,所述左端盖中间贯穿设置有第二圆孔,所述中心阀体正对所述第二圆孔贯穿设置有第三圆孔,所述左端盖和中心阀体正对贯穿设置有可燃混合气体喷射孔、压缩空气喷射孔以及点火电嘴触发孔,所述中心阀体上的可燃混合气体喷射孔、压缩空气喷射孔以及点火电嘴触发孔分别向右端盖方向安装有燃气喷嘴、空气喷射装置以及点火电嘴,所述右端盖正对所述第三圆孔贯穿设置有直径与爆震管直径相匹配的第四圆孔;所述中心阀体与所述右端盖之间通过第一篦齿封严装置和第二篦齿封严装置配合。
182 一种二次爆震的吸气式组合脉冲爆震发动机 CN201120435323.5 2011-11-04 CN202325900U 2012-07-11 范玮; 严宇; 高瞻; 穆杨; 朱旭东
本实用新型提出了一种二次爆震的吸气式组合脉冲爆震发动机,包括预爆管和主爆震室,主爆震室包括吸气喇叭喷管、转接头、主爆震形成室和收敛喷管;转接头为90°转折的圆管结构;主爆震形成室由同轴连接的两级圆管组成;转接头两端与吸气喇叭喷管和主爆震形成室第一级圆管固定连接;预爆管从转接头连接吸气喇叭喷管的一侧管壁插入。本实用新型利用预爆管排出的高温高压产物,可以有效地将外界新鲜空气引射到主爆震形成室内;吸气喇叭喷管通过转接头与主爆震形成室连接,可以有效预防回火反传,并增加引射的空气量;主爆震形成室第一级圆管与第二级圆管之间有缝隙,外界空气通过缝隙进入到主爆震形成室中,增加了主爆震室后端氧化剂的填充量。
183 一种带有中心锥体的脉冲爆震发动机的爆震管 CN201020596197.7 2010-11-04 CN201843701U 2011-05-25 范玮; 严宇; 王可; 穆杨
本实用新型提出了一种带有中心锥体的脉冲爆震发动机的爆震管,在爆震管中段装有中心锥体,中心锥体为圆锥结构,中心锥体通过第二氧化剂导管和第二燃料导管与爆震管固定连接,中心锥体的中心轴线与爆震管中心轴线共线,中心锥体的底面直径小于爆震管的内径。通过在爆震管内部设置中心锥体,中心锥体与爆震管之间的点火段内部近似未两端封闭的容腔。点火段相当于用小能量源点燃少量可燃混合物,将点火能量放大后,再点燃爆震管主体的可燃混合物。由于点火段传播的燃烧产物温度压力较高,可迅速点燃爆震形成段内的可燃混合物并快速形成爆震波,缩短了爆燃向爆震转变距离,改善液态燃料的填充条件,降低耗油率,提高发动机性能。
184 基于离子电流的脉冲爆震发动机高温压力传感器 CN200820040369.5 2008-07-22 CN201225942Y 2009-04-22 潘慕绚; 黄金泉
本实用新型是一种基于离子电流的脉冲爆震发动机高温压力传感器,其特征是阳极插入在高温陶瓷绝缘管中,然后一起插入螺帽,螺帽安装在脉冲爆震发动机管壁上,螺帽上是硅胶密封层,在阳极和螺帽间直接施加一个稳定电源,阳极与稳压电源的正极相接,螺帽通过电阻与稳压电源的负极相接。优点:相较于传统的压电式压力传感器,耐高温,适合于脉冲爆震发动机连续爆震的高温下长时间工作,结构简单,造价低,工程应用性强;相较于双针式的离子探针压力传感器,耐冲击,无两极导通导致传感器失效的情况,积碳现象得到明显改善;在外加电场的作用下可以捕获更多的自由电子和离子,获得的离子电流更为稳定有效。
185 阵列多点集爆式脉冲爆震发动机 PCT/CN2015/087252 2015-08-17 WO2016062155A1 2016-04-28 赵晴堂

一种阵列多点集爆式脉冲爆震发动机,由多个爆震管(3)、合成爆震室(2)、进气控制阀(1)、尾喷管(4)、燃料辅助混合器(5)和控制器(15)组成,合成爆震室是一个装有爆震管阵列的腔体,爆震管相对布设并以一定角度朝向尾喷管方向,爆震管由环形多点点火电极(11)、爆震室(10)、爆震喷管(12)、旋转式混合阀(9)、固定角度旋转电机(8)、连接管道(14)组成。采用混合有起爆药、炸药成分、增稠剂,可直接引爆的液态或胶体混合的燃料和氧化剂。该爆震发动机可以提高工作稳定性,降低燃料浪费。

186 一种用于脉冲爆震发动机的动态自调节燃油喷注结构 CN202321020726.2 2023-04-28 CN219934040U 2023-10-31 赵学松; 张澍; 高宗永
本实用新型提供一种用于脉冲爆震发动机的动态自调节燃油喷注结构,包括:设置在脉冲爆震发动机燃料腔内的燃油喷嘴,该燃油喷嘴的燃油入口内径大于燃油出口内径,使其外型呈喇叭状;滑块结构,滑块结构活动套接在燃油喷嘴的燃油出口上,滑块结构包括圆盘状的外壳,其内部开设用于容纳燃油的空腔,外壳的下壁面开设与燃油喷嘴外壁相适配的锥形孔,用于将滑块结构套接在燃油喷嘴的燃油出口上,外壳的上壁面内部设置密封柱,该密封柱与锥形孔,以及燃油喷嘴均同轴设置,使燃油喷嘴位于锥形孔内时,密封柱可插入燃油喷嘴的燃油出口内,将燃油出口封堵。本实用新型能够根据燃烧室压力与燃烧情况动态调节喷注流量,减小压力反传对于脉冲爆震的影响。
187 PULSE DETONATION ENGINE PCT/FR2009000440 2009-04-16 WO2009133304A2 2009-11-05 DANIAU EMERIC; BOBO ETIENNE; MINARD JEAN-PIERRE
According to the invention, the said engine (I), which comprises at least one flame tube (2) with a mobile transverse end wall (18), comprises an external envelope (3) around the said flame tube (2), which defines a peripheral annular space (4) in which fixed flow guides (11, 12, 13, 14) are positioned, these flow guides forming flow channels (10) for the air, and at least one mobile plug (25), connected to the said mobile end wall (18), to close off and open one of the flow channels (10).
188 MOTEUR A DETONATIONS PULSEES PCT/FR2004/001313 2004-05-27 WO2004109084A1 2004-12-16 DANIAU, Emeric

Selon l'invention, le fond transversal (3) du tube de flamme (2) est monté mobile par rapport à celui-ci pour pouvoir occuper deux positions limites, une première position correspondant à la phase de détonation de la charge combustible dans la chambre de combustion (5) du tube et une seconde position correspondant à la phase d'alimentation de la charge combustible dans ladite chambre, et, dans la paroi latérale (4) du tube, au moins une ouverture d'alimentation (7) de la charge combusti­ble est prévue, qui est obturée et séparée de la chambre de combustion (5) par le fond mobile (3), quand ce dernier occupe sa première posi­tion, et qui est en communication fluidique avec la chambre (5), quand le fond mobile (3) occupe sa seconde position.

189 PULSE DETONATION ENGINE PCT/FR2009000440 2009-04-16 WO2009133304A3 2009-12-23 DANIAU EMERIC; BOBO ETIENNE; MINARD JEAN-PIERRE
According to the invention, the said engine (I), which comprises at least one flame tube (2) with a mobile transverse end wall (18), comprises an external envelope (3) around the said flame tube (2), which defines a peripheral annular space (4) in which fixed flow guides (11, 12, 13, 14) are positioned, these flow guides forming flow channels (10) for the air, and at least one mobile plug (25), connected to the said mobile end wall (18), to close off and open one of the flow channels (10).
190 Pulse detonation engine JP2007289985 2007-11-07 JP2009114998A 2009-05-28 OGAWA SHUJI
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pulse detonation engine capable of switching between two modes of an air suction type jet mode and a rocket mode by oxidizer injection. SOLUTION: The pulse detonation engine 1 is equipped with a flow passage connecting a suction port 2, a combustion chamber 3, and a tail pipe 4, fuel supply devices 5, 5a for supplying fuel to the combustion chamber 3, and oxidizer supply devices 6, 6a for supplying an oxidizer to the combustion chamber 3. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
191 Pulse detonation engine JP2004042735 2004-02-19 JP2005233068A 2005-09-02 KOJIMA TAKAYUKI; SATO TETSUYA; KOBAYASHI HIROAKI
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pulse detonation engine of an air suction type that uses oxygen in open air for an oxidizer, in which high pressure and high density are achieved in a mixed gas charging process to a combustor. <P>SOLUTION: An outlet valve 20 that can be opened and closed is provided at an outlet of the combustor 15, and an air cooler 12 is provided at an outlet part of an intake. Air taken from the intake is heat-exchanged with a low temperature medium at the air cooler 12 to increase density. In the mixed gas charging process, an outlet valve 20 provided at the outlet of the combustor is closed. A detonation process can thus be started without expansion of high-pressure and high-density air obtained by ram compression at the intake. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
192 PULSED DETONATION ENGINE US12995269 2009-06-04 US20110088370A1 2011-04-21 Emeric Daniau; Francois Falempin; Etienne Bobo; Jean-Pierre Minard
According to the invention, the engine (I) includes a means for supplying fuel to the combustion chamber (7) of the fire tube (2), that comprises a variable-volume transfer chamber (9) for receiving fuel, a fuel transfer means (10) from the tank (4) of the engine (I) towards the transfer chamber (9), and injection means (11) for injecting fuel into the combustion chamber (7) from the transfer chamber (9). The engine further includes an elastic return means at least partially defined by the fuel contained in the transfer chamber (9).
193 PULSE DETONATION ENGINE US12988604 2009-04-16 US20110030340A1 2011-02-10 Emeric Daniau; Francois Falempin; Etienne Bobo; Jean-Pierre Minard
According to the invention, the said engine (I), which comprises at least one flame tube (2) with a mobile transverse end wall (18), comprises an external envelope (3) around the said flame tube (2), which defines a peripheral annular space (4) in which fixed flow guides (11, 12, 13, 14) are positioned, these flow guides forming flow channels (10) for the air, and at least one mobile plug (25), connected to the said mobile end wall (18), to close off and open one of the flow channels (10).
194 ROTARY PULSE DETONATION ENGINE PCT/CA2012/001158 2012-12-17 WO2013086625A1 2013-06-20 POMERLEAU, Daniel Guy; HICKS, Andrew Richard

This invention relates to devices for discharging high pressure exhaust, and in particular to pulse detonation engines. More specifically, the invention describes a rotary pulse detonation engine having a rotary valve system. The rotary valve includes a generally-triangular rotor having rotor tips within a rotor chamber having trochoid inner end surfaces and side surfaces. The rotor defines three working chambers defined by the rotor tips contacting the rotor surfaces. In operation, the rotor tips move in a circumferential direction around the rotor chamber as the rotor spins. During operation, each of the working chambers will sequentially pass through an intake interval, compression interval, expansion interval, and an exhaust interval to create and detonate compressed fuel air mixtures for effective release to an exhaust chamber and nozzle thereby creating a pulsed detonation sequence.

195 MOTEUR À DÉTONATIONS PUISÉES. PCT/FR2009/000649 2009-06-04 WO2010000961A1 2010-01-07 DANIAU, Emeric; FALEMPIN, François; BOBO, Etienne; MINARD, Jean-pierre

Selon l'invention, le moteur (I) comprend des moyens d'alimentation en combustible de la chambre de combustion (7) du tube de flamme (2) qui comportent une chambre de transfert (9) à volume variable destinée à recevoir du combustible, des moyens de transfert de combustible (10) du réservoir (4) du moteur (I) vers la chambre de transfert (9) et des moyens d'injection (1 1 ) de combustible dans la chambre de combustion (7) depuis la chambre de transfert (9). Il comprend également des moyens élastiques de rappel constitués, au moins en partie, par le combustible contenu dans la chambre de transfert (9).

196 ROTARY PULSE DETONATION ENGINE US14365626 2012-12-17 US20140338348A1 2014-11-20 Daniel Guy Pomerleau; Andrew Richard Hicks
This invention relates to devices for discharging high pressure exhaust, and in particular to pulse detonation engines. More specifically, the invention describes a rotary pulse detonation engine having a rotary valve system. The rotary valve includes a generally-triangular rotor having rotor tips within a rotor chamber having trochoid inner end surfaces and side surfaces. The rotor defines three working chambers defined by the rotor tips contacting the rotor surfaces. In operation, the rotor tips move in a circumferential direction around the rotor chamber as the rotor spins. During operation, each of the working chambers will sequentially pass through an intake interval, compression interval, expansion interval, and an exhaust interval to create and detonate compressed fuel air mixtures for effective release to an exhaust chamber and nozzle thereby creating a pulsed detonation sequence.
197 Seal for pulse detonation engine US11560600 2006-11-16 US07895820B2 2011-03-01 Bobby W. Sanders; Charlotte A. Sanders; Lois J. Weir
A system of controlling airflow into a pulse detonation engine includes a rotary airflow controller valve receiving air from a high-speed inlet. An engine frame includes a plurality of detonation chambers. A sealing mechanism is between the rotary airflow controller valve and the engine frame. The sealing mechanism is associated with the engine frame and limits leakage of a gas from a first of the detonation chambers to a second of the detonation chambers.
198 Pulse detonation engine power generating system and method thereof, pulse detonation engine drive system and pulse detonation engine drive method JP2004016688 2004-01-26 JP2005207359A 2005-08-04 MURAYAMA MOTOHIDE; FUJI HIDEMI; KOBAYASHI HIDEO; YAMAWAKI HIDEMICHI; TAKAHASHI KATSUMASA; CHIBA KAORU; OYAGI SHIGEHARU
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To use energy obtained by detonation as power for power generation by intermittently generating explosive combustion detonation accompanied by shock wave. SOLUTION: A pulse detonation engine power generation system 1 includes a detonation pipe 7 including a cylindrical cavity of a predetermined length having detonation generated therein. Gas is fed into the detonation pipe at a predetermined interval and fuel is fed into the detonation pipe 7 at a predetermined interval. The fuel is ignited and impact energy is generated in the detonation pipe 7 and is guided to a turbine. The turbine 9 is driven to generate power. Excessive gas is fed to the detonation pipe 7 to create cold flow and to perform cooling intermittently. A shock damper 23 damping impact energy by pressure of gas is included. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
199 Pulse detonation engine and valve US11061546 2005-02-18 US07251928B2 2007-08-07 Takayuki Kojima; Tetsuya Sato; Hiroaki Kobayashi
Pressure and density of a gaseous mixture are increased in the process of introducing the gaseous mixture into the combustor of an air-breathing pulse detonation engine employing atmospheric oxygen as an oxidizer. The exit valve 20 able to be opened and closed is provided at the outlet of the combustor 15, an air cooler 12 is provided in the exit of the intake, and density is increased by exchange of heat of the air received at the intake with a coolant in the air cooler 12. Furthermore, by closing the exit valve 20 provided in the outlet of the combustor during the process of loading the gaseous mixture, transition to the detonation process is possible without expansion of the high-pressure high density air obtained by ram-compression at the intake.
200 MULTITUBE VALVELESS PULSE DETONATION ENGINE PCT/CA2011/050362 2011-06-15 WO2011156923A2 2011-12-22 GOTTFRIED, Kristjan; JUAN, Alejandro

Disclosed herein is a valveless multitube pulse detonation engine including: a plurality of detonation tubes, wherein each detonation tube comprises an independent discharge outlet, and the plurality of detonation tubes interconnected at a common air/fuel mixture intake port. In the disclosed engine, an air and fuel mixture is detonated in the detonation tubes simultaneously, and the common air/fuel mixture intake port minimizes back-pressure caused by detonating the air/fuel mixture by directing multiple reverse shock waves into one another and effectively using the back-pressures as reacting surfaces for one another and effectively reducing the effect of back flowing shock waves moving towards upstream. The detonation tubes may be non-linear, and may have independent discharges. The independent discharges may be coupled to an adapter nozzle terminating in a combined exhaust outlet.