专利检索_.木质素衍生物专利检索_.木质素衍生物专利检索查询

序号	专利名	申请号	申请日	公开（公告）号	公开（公告）日	发明人
61		NO994216	1999-08-31	NO994216L	2000-03-02	CHATTERJI JITEN; BRENNEIS D CHAD; GRAY DENNIS W; LEBO STUART E; DICKMAN STEPHEN L
A cement composition for downhole use comprises a biodegradable dispersant basically comprised of a high molecular weight, phenolic hydroxy group blocked, alkali metal lignosulfonate.
62	Dispersing agent for solid plant-protection formulations	IL11427595	1995-06-22	IL114275A	2000-02-29
Dispersant for solid plant health prepn. comprises: a) at least one alkali or alkaline-earth metal or ammonium lignosulphonate; b) at least one ethoxylated di- or tri-(1-phenyl ethyl)phenol, opt. sulphated, and contg. 7-20 ethylene oxide units. The (a)/(b) ratio is 95/5-70/30, pref. 90/10-75/25.
63		NO994442	1999-09-13	NO994442L	1999-11-16	ABOCHERLI ALFRED; DOPPENBERG FRANK
The invention proposes a process which enables separation of aromatic polymers which can be precipitated by acidification, as can be found especially in waste water from cellulose production, from an alkaline solution in a reliable manner and in pure form. To achieve good separation capacity, especially by filtration, it is proposed that the polymers be precipitated by reducing the pH at a relatively low temperature, typically between 15 and 60° C., and the dispersion be subsequently reheated until it passes into filterable form, typically between 50 and 95° C. The product separated in this way for example by filtration can be washed and can be dried at a high temperature, especially up to 110° C., without becoming black.
64	Method for grafting lignin, polymerizates produced according to the method and the utilization thereof	AU2162699	1998-12-17	AU2162699A	1999-07-05	HUTTERMANN ALOYS; MAI CARSTEN
A method for enzymatic radical stoppering of ethylenic unsaturated monomers of lignin uses radical oxidizing enzymes in the presence of organic peroxides and/or organic hydroperoxide. An Independent claim is also included for the polymerisate obtained by the reaction described above.
65	Yüksek aktiviteli sülfonlu lignin boya dispersanlarinin hazirlanmasina yönelik metod, bu metodla üretilen yüksek aktiviteli sülfonlu lignin boya dispersanlari ve bunlari ihtiva eden boya kompozisyonlari.	TR9700954	1997-09-12	TR199700954A3	1998-04-21	PETER (NMN) DILLING; SALLIE B. HUGUENIN

66		NO974058	1997-09-03	NO974058L	1998-03-13	DILLING PETER; HUGUENIN SALLIE B
Improved dyestuff compositions comprising a dye cake and a dye dispersant are disclosed wherein the dye dispersant comprises sulfonated or sulfomethylated lignin of increased activity and improved heat stability properties and which dispersants are disclosed to be prepared by substantial removal of the low molecular weight component of the sulfonated and sulfomethylated lignin. Exclusion of the low molecular weight portion of the dispersant may be accomplished by fractionation of the sulfonated or sulfomethylated lignin to remove a substantial portion of the molecules having a molecular weight below 3,000. Alternatively, in the case of lignin recovered from sulfate or soda wood pulping processes, the lignin may be fractionated to remove a substantial portion of the molecules having a molecular weight below 3,000 prior to sulfonation or sulfomethylation.
67		FR9515697	1995-12-26	FR2742675B1	1998-01-16	BRAMATI VALERIO; MARCHETTO ANTONIO; GUBELMANN BONNEAU ISABELLE; PALLAS NORMAN ROBERT
Dispersant for solid phytosanitary formulations comprising: (a) at least one alkaline-earth metal lignosulphonate or ammonium lignosulfonate [component (a)], associated to (b) at least one ethoxylated or optionally etho-propoxylated, sulfated, partially or totally neutralised di- or tri-(phenyl-1 ethyl)phenol [component (b)], the weight ratio component (a)/component (b) being at the most 95/5, with the exception of a dispersant comprising calcium lignosulfonate and Soprophor3 DSS-7N in a weight ratio of 90/10. It can be prepared by spraying an aqueous solution containing both components. It may be used for the preparation of solid phytosanitary formulations.
68		NO964306	1996-10-10	NO964306L	1997-04-14	ISHITOKU HIDEAKI; SUGIWAKI TOSHIHIRO; KAWAMURA MASANOBU; NAKAMOTO TOMOYUKI
A lignin composition having a content of aluminum or iron or both at 0.05 to 5 wt. % (based on the solids of the lignin solution) and a content of extracts with chlorotrifluoroethylene dimer at 0.01 to 0.4 wt. % (based on solids in lignin solution). The lignin compositions possess high surface tension and are suitable as dispersing agents for cement.
69	THE APPLICATION OF DRY SPREADABLE WATER DISPERSIBLE GRANULE COMPOSITIONS	CA2228008	1996-07-26	CA2228008A1	1997-02-13	FU EDWARD G; EINZIGER MARK DAVID; KOSTKA STANLEY JOHN; STERN ALAN JOSEPH; HOLROYD PATRICK MICHAEL
This invention relates to the use of activated charcoal granule compositions which, when dry spread and "watered-in" to a site, reduces undesirable biological activity of deleterious organic compounds. When wet, these granules disperse very rapidly with a large dispersion area to original granule diameter ratio. The granules have high loadings of charcoal, i.e., from about 60 to about 95 weight percent and contain from about 5 to about 40 weight percent of a surfactant system which exhibits excellent dispersing; rewetting; and binding properties.
70		SE8802039	1988-06-01	SE503157C2	1996-04-01	DILLING PETER
An improved method of producing methylolated lignins from the black liquor residue of a kraft wood-pulping process, which methylolated lignins may be further employed in other chemical reactions, such as in the production of sulfomethylated lignin salts suited for use as dyestuff dispersants, comprising the steps of oxidizing the black liquor residue of a kraft wood-pulping process containing lignin, organic, and inorganic salts, treating the black liquor residue with an aldehyde to methylolate the lignin therein, lowering the pH of the black liquor residue to precipitate the lignin therefrom, and isolating and recovering the methylolated lignin for subsequent chemical reactions. The black liquor residue of the kraft pulping process is oxidized, before methylolation of the lignin therein, to reduce the presence of sodium sufide in the black liquor residue to about 1 percent or less.
71	AGENT DISPERSANT POUR FORMULATIONS SOLIDES PHYTOSANITAIRES	CA2152872	1995-06-28	CA2152872A1	1995-12-30	BRAMATI VALERIO; GUBELMAN ISABELLE; MARCHETTO ANTONIO
Agent dispersant pour formulations solides phytosanitaires consistant - (a) en au moins un lignosulfonate de métal alcalin, alcalino-terreux ou d'ammonium ¢constituant (a)!, associé à - (b) au moins un di- ou tri-(phényl-1 éthyl)phénol éthoxylé éventuellement sulfaté contenant de 7 à moins de 20 motifs oxyéthylénés ¢constituant (b)!, le rapport pondéral constituant (a) / constituant (b) étant de l'ordre de 95/5 à 70/30 de préférence de l'ordre de 90/10 à 75/25. Il est susceptible d'être préparé par atomisation d'une solution aqueuse renfermant les deux constituants. Il peut être utilisé pour la préparation de formulations phytosanitaires solides(granulés).
72		ES91109017	1991-06-03	ES2076411T3	1995-11-01	BRUECKMANN RALF DR; BURY WILLI; DIX JOHANNES PETER DR; HERRMANN MANFRED DR; DLUGOSCH WALDEMAR; KROMM ERICH DR; LEITER HERBERT DR; ZIMMERMANN NORBERT; KERMER WOLF-DIETER DR; TAEGER KLAUS DR
A dispersant having improved bioelimination capacity or biodegradability for use in dye and pigment formulations, as a tanning aid, in plastics manufacture and in crop protection formulations is characterised by a content of 3 to 50 % by weight of one or more aromatic or long-chain aliphatic carboxylic acids, salts thereof or anhydrides thereof, or a mixture of these.
73		FI882840	1988-06-14	FI89367B	1993-06-15	SCHILLING PETER; BROWN PATTI E
Lignin amines are disclosed which are characterized by high nitrogen content and are water soluble at both alkaline and acidic pH values. The lignin amines have utility as flocculants, filtration aids, precipitants, scale inhibitors, asphalt emulsifiers, fluid loss additives, oil well cement additives, corrosion inhibitors, retention aids, cationic dispersants, and tall oil pitch emulsifiers.
74		DE3485895	1984-10-29	DE3485895D1	1992-10-01	HAYES MICHAEL EDWARD; DEAL III; MURPHY PATRICIA LORD; HREBENAR KEVIN ROBERT; FUTCH JR; BOLDEN JR
Methods and compositions are provided to facilitate the transportation and combustion of highly viscous hydrocarbons by forming reduced viscosity hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions, and in particular, bioemulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions.
75	Sulphomethylated lignin amines	FI883707	1988-08-09	FI86857B	1992-07-15	SCHILLING PETER
The invention relates to surface-active agents which are produced from byproducts of papermaking. Lignin, modified lignin, resin acid and tall oil fatty acid are reacted with a polyamine in order to obtain an amino condensate, and this amino condensate is reacted with a bisulphite and formaldehyde in aqueous solution in order to obtain the new, surface-active agents.
76		NO921878	1992-05-12	NO921878D0	1992-05-12	SEARS KARL D; BYRD GERALD J
A nitrite-oxidized base lignosulfonate and a method of making the same; the method comprises providing a base lignosulfonate material and oxidizing it in the presence of sodium nitrite under alkaline conditions at a temperature greater than about 100 DEG C.; useful products of same are dispersants for dyes and dispersants for setting materials e.g. gypsum.
77		DE3865861	1988-03-04	DE3865861D1	1991-12-05	VON RYBINSKI WOLFGANG DR; FOERSTER THOMAS DR
Dispersant compsns. contain (a) a lignosulphonic acid and/or its alkali(ne earth) metal and/or NH4 salts, and (b) one or more ethoxylated phosphate esters of formula (I) and/or (II), (where R = 8-22C alkyl or alkenyl; M = H, alkali(ne earth) metal or NH4; m and n = 1-15). Component (b) comprises (I) and/or (II) where R = linear 12-18C alkyl or alkenyl, M = Na and m and n = 8-10. The (a):(b) wt. ratio is 4-20:1, esp. 4-10:1. The compsns. may also contain stabilisers, foam inhibitors, biocides and/or corrosion inhibitors. The compsns. are added to aq. coal slurries in amts. of 0.01-5 wt.% (based on coal).
78		NO883527	1988-08-09	NO883527L	1990-02-12	SCHILLING PETER

79		DE3820253	1988-06-14	DE3820253C2	1989-08-31	DILLING, PETER, ISLE OF PALMS, S.C., US
An improved method of producing methylolated lignins from the black liquor residue of a kraft wood-pulping process, which methylolated lignins may be further employed in other chemical reactions, such as in the production of sulfomethylated lignin salts suited for use as dyestuff dispersants, comprising the steps of oxidizing the black liquor residue of a kraft wood-pulping process containing lignin, organic, and inorganic salts, treating the black liquor residue with an aldehyde to methylolate the lignin therein, lowering the pH of the black liquor residue to precipitate the lignin therefrom, and isolating and recovering the methylolated lignin for subsequent chemical reactions. The black liquor residue of the kraft pulping process is oxidized, before methylolation of the lignin therein, to reduce the presence of sodium sufide in the black liquor residue to about 1 percent or less.
80		DE3506601	1985-02-25	DE3506601C2	1989-02-23	DILLING, PETER, ISLE OF PALMS, S.C., US
Disclosed herein is a process for preparing sulfonated lignins by selectively isolating lignins having molecular weights greater than 5,000 and subsequently reacting the lignin with sodium sulfite and an aldehyde. The resulting sulfonated lignins are useful as dispersants for disperse dyes and vat dyes.

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