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    • 12. 发明申请
    • POWER SUPPLY FOR ELECTRONIC TIMEPIECE
    • 电子时代的电源
    • WO1997034355A1
    • 1997-09-18
    • PCT/JP1997000787
    • 1997-03-12
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.HIGUCHI, HaruhikoFUJITA, Kenji
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
    • H02J07/14
    • H02J7/14G04C10/00
    • A power supply for electronic timepieces is constituted of a mechanical power generating section (1), a power storing section (30) composed of a large-capacity secondary battery which stores power generated by the section (1), a voltage detecting section (4) which detects the voltage at the section (30), an overcharging preventive section (5) which is controlled by the section (4) and permits the electric current generated by the section (1) to flow therethrough, a diode (2) connected between the sections (1 and 5), and a switching transistor (7) which is connected between the sections (5 and 30), and turned off when the section (5) starts to discharge so as to improve the voltage resistance and charging efficiency.
    • 用于电子钟表的电源由机械发电部分(1),存储部分(1)产生的电力的大容量二次电池组成的蓄电部分(30),电压检测部分 ),其检测所述部分(30)处的电压,由所述部分(4)控制并允许由所述部分(1)产生的电流流过其中的过充电防止部分(5),连接的二极管 在部分(1和5)之间和连接在部分(5和30)之间的开关晶体管(7)之间,并且当部分(5)开始放电时关断,从而提高电压和充电效率 。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    • 液晶显示器
    • WO1997033431A1
    • 1997-09-12
    • PCT/JP1997000678
    • 1997-03-05
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.NAKAO, TakujiMATSUYAMA, Katsuo
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
    • H04N05/64
    • H01H23/025H01H23/143H04N5/64
    • A liquid crystal display which houses a liquid crystal display unit housing at least a liquid crystal panel and switches which control the operation of the unit in a case and is provided with at least an image display section and a switch operating section for operating the switches on the front face of the case. The switch operating section has at least two switches which are arranged separately from each other, a control button which is extended across the switches, and first and second button pressing sections which are arranged near both ends of the control button and rocks like a seesaw around the central part of the button. When one of the sections is depressed, the corresponding switch is selectively turned on/off. Since the switch operating section has a seesaw-type control button structure utilizing its torsional force and returning force, a switch operating section is such that the gas is easily adjusted, a stable returning force is produced, its mass production is enabled at a low cost, the maintenance is easy and the switch operability is excellent. Thus, a liquid crystal display mounted with the switch operating section is provided.
    • 一种液晶显示器,其容纳至少容纳液晶面板的液晶显示单元和在壳体中控制单元的操作并且设置有至少图像显示部分和用于操作开关的开关操作部分的开关 案件的正面。 开关操作部具有至少两个彼此分开设置的开关,跨越开关延伸的控制按钮,以及布置在控制按钮的两端附近并且像跷跷板的岩石的第一和第二按钮按压部 按钮的中央部分。 当其中一个部分被按下时,相应的开关被选择性地打开/关闭。 由于开关操作部分具有利用其扭转力和返回力的跷跷板式控制按钮结构,所以开关操作部分能够容易地调节气体,产生稳定的返回力,可以以低成本进行批量生产 维护简单,开关操作性优异。 因此,提供安装有开关操作部的液晶显示器。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • CLINICAL RADIATION THERMOMETER
    • 临床辐射温度计
    • WO1997017887A1
    • 1997-05-22
    • PCT/JP1996003261
    • 1996-11-07
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.EGAWA, Shunji
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
    • A61B05/00
    • G01J5/04G01J5/02G01J5/026G01J5/049G01J5/08G01J5/0818G01J5/10G01J5/16G01J5/522G01J2005/0048G01J2005/068
    • A clinical radiation thermometer for measuring body temperature with improved accuracy; comprising an infrared sensor for receiving heat radiation from an object and outputting an infrared detection signal; a light guide for guiding heat radiation from the object to the infrared sensor; a temperature sensor for measuring a reference temperature and outputting a reference temperature signal; a difference detector for detecting the temperature difference between the infrared sensor and the light guide and outputting a temperature difference signal; and an arithmetic circuit which, in response to the infrared detection signal, the reference temperature signal and the temperature difference signal, calculates a corrected data signal free of the error due to the temperature difference, wherein the arithmetic circuit is provided with a coefficient adjustment for adjusting a correction coefficient of the temperature difference signal. Since the arithmetic circuit includes the coefficient adjustment for adjusting the correction coefficient of the temperature difference signal from the difference detector for detecting the temperature difference between the infrared sensor and the light guide, the temperature data can be calculated by correctly adjusting the error due to the temperature difference between the infrared sensor and the light guide, and the clinical radiation thermometer has improved measurement accuracy.
    • 一种临床辐射温度计,用于提高精度测量体温; 包括用于从物体接收热辐射并输出红外检测信号的红外传感器; 用于引导从物体到红外线传感器的热辐射的光导; 用于测量参考温度并输出参考温度信号的温度传感器; 差分检测器,用于检测红外传感器和光导之间的温差,并输出温度差信号; 以及运算电路,响应于所述红外线检测信号,所述基准温度信号和所述温差信号,计算出由于所述温差导致的误差的校正数据信号,其中,所述运算电路具有: 调整温度差信号的校正系数。 由于算术电路包括用于调整来自差分检测器的温度差信号的校正系数的系数调整,用于检测红外传感器和导光体之间的温差,所以可以通过正确地调整由于 红外传感器和导光板之间的温差,临床辐射温度计提高了测量精度。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • GUIDE BUSH AND METHOD FOR FORMING A HARD CARBON FILM ON AN INTERNAL CIRCUMFERENTIAL SURFACE OF SAID BUSH
    • 导线总线及其制作方法在硬质合金内部圆周表面形成硬碳膜
    • WO1996028270A1
    • 1996-09-19
    • PCT/JP1996000580
    • 1996-03-08
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.MIYA, YukioSUGIYAMA, OsamuKOIKE, RyotaTOIDA, TakashiKIMURA, SosakuKOKUBO, Kunihiko
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
    • B23B13/12
    • B23B31/202B23B13/125B23B2222/28B23B2222/88B23B2231/2059C23C16/0281C23C16/045C23C16/26Y10T279/17418Y10T279/17452
    • A carbon film (15) is formed on an internal circumferential surface (11b), in sliding contact with a work (51), of a guide bush (11) provided on an automatic lathe for rotating and holding the work (51) in such a manner as to slide in an axial direction in the vicinity of a cutting tool directly or via an intermediate layer for improving adhesion strength, or on a hard member provided on the internal circumferential surface directly or via an intermediate layer for improving adhesion strength, thereby making it possible to remarkably improve the durability of the guide bush (11), to eliminate a risk of flaws being generated in the work even when the guide bush is used for a long time or used under heavy cutting conditions on the automatic lathe and to prevent the occurrence of seizure that results in cutting failure. In addition, an auxiliary electrode is disposed in the guide bush (11) in a vacuum tank, and plasma is generated by gas containing carbon so as to form a hard carbon film, thereby making it possible to efficiently form on the internal circumferential surface (11b) a hard carbon film (15) that has good adhesion strength and a uniform film thickness.
    • 在设置在自动车床上的引导衬套(11)与工件(51)滑动接触的内周面(11b)上形成碳膜(15),用于将工件(51)旋转并保持在其上 可以直接或通过中间层在切削工具附近沿轴向滑动以提高粘合强度的方式,或直接地或经由中间层设置在内周面上的硬质构件上以提高粘合强度,从而 使得可以显着地提高导套(11)的耐久性,即使在长时间使用导筒或在自动车床上在重切削条件下使用时也消除了作业中产生缺陷的风险,并且 防止导致切割失败的发作。 此外,辅助电极设置在真空槽内的引导衬套(11)中,并且通过含有碳的气体产生等离子体,以形成硬质碳膜,从而可以在内周面上有效地形成 11b)具有良好的粘合强度和均匀的膜厚度的硬质碳膜(15)。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF RESIN-SEALING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • 树脂密封半导体器件的方法
    • WO1995019251A1
    • 1995-07-20
    • PCT/JP1995000007
    • 1995-01-06
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.YABE, IsaoYONEYAMA, MasahikoNAYUKI, TeruoSHIMIZU, HiroakiIKAI, KatsuhikoASAUMI, Kazuhiko
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
    • B29C45/02
    • B29C45/38B29C45/02B29C45/14655B29C2045/388H01L21/56H01L21/565H01L2224/48091H01L2924/00014
    • The method according to the present invention is carried out by setting a circuit board (9), on which an IC 15 is mounted, in a cavity (11) of a lower metal mold (2) so that the IC faces in the downward direction, feeding a resin tablet (19) from a pot (21) formed in a position lower than the cavity (11), pressing a molten resin with a plunger (20) and packing the resin in the cavity (11) through a runner (18) and a pinpoint gate formed at a lower portion of the cavity, and pressing a rear surface of the circuit board (9) with a pressing member (3) provided in an upper metal mold, whereby the IC 15 mounted on the circuit board (9) is resin-sealed. Consequently, the present invention makes it possible to prevent the occurrence of residual resin which causes the imperfect packing of the cavity with a resin, improve the productivity of semiconductor devices, and mold semiconductor devices having a high reliability and a high quality.
    • 根据本发明的方法通过将安装有IC 15的电路板(9)设置在下金属模具(2)的空腔(11)中,使得IC面向下方 从形成于所述空腔(11)的下方的罐(21)供给树脂片(19),用柱塞(20)压制熔融树脂,并通过流道将所述树脂填充到所述空腔(11)中 18)和形成在所述空腔的下部的针状浇口,并且用设置在上金属模具中的按压构件(3)将电路板(9)的后表面按压,由此安装在电路板上的IC 15 (9)树脂密封。 因此,本发明使得可以防止由树脂引起空腔不完全填充的残留树脂的发生,提高半导体器件的生产率,以及模制具有高可靠性和高质量的半导体器件。