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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Sensor and its manufacturing method
    • 传感器及其制造方法
    • JP2003302383A
    • 2003-10-24
    • JP2002107459
    • 2002-04-10
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • ISHIKAWA HIDEKISATO YOSHIKUNITOMONO KEIGOSAKAMOTO MASASHIISHIDA NOBORUOSHIMA TAKAFUMI
    • G01N29/00G01N29/22G01N29/24H04R1/02G01N29/18
    • G01N29/223G01N2291/021G01N2291/02809G01N2291/02818G01N2291/02881
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To hardly receive an influence of a noise due to a reflection of an ultrasonic wave from a mounting part when an element such as an ultrasonic element is mounted at a measuring part in a sensor which houses the element such as the ultrasonic element or the like. SOLUTION: A detecting element body 40 houses a piezoelectric element 51 in the housing part 43 of a case 42, and is mounted in a housing part 22 of a channel forming member 20. Thus, a route length from the element 51 to a mounting position of the body 40 becomes long, the ultrasonic wave leaked from the element 51 into the body 40 is reflected at a connecting part and is hardly returned. Accordingly, the influence of the noise or the like due to the reflected wave is reduced, and hence a detecting accuracy is improved. A clearance of 1 mm or more is provided averagely on an outer periphery of the part 43 of the body 40, and accordingly a problem of the residue of a foreign matter hardly occurs. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:当诸如超声波元件的元件安装在容纳元件的传感器中的测量部分时,几乎不会受到由于来自安装部分的超声波的反射引起的噪声的影响 作为超声波元件等。 解决方案:检测元件主体40容纳壳体42的壳体部分43中的压电元件51,并且安装在通道形成部件20的壳体部分22中。因此,从元件51到 主体40的安装位置变长,从元件51向主体40泄漏的超声波在连接部反射,难以返回。 因此,由于反射波引起的噪声等的影响降低,因此提高了检测精度。 在本体40的部分43的外周平均设置1mm以上的间隙,因此几乎不发生异物残留的问题。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Glow plug failure diagnostic system
    • GLOW PLUG故障诊断系统
    • JP2010180812A
    • 2010-08-19
    • JP2009026095
    • 2009-02-06
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • TOMONO KEIGO
    • F02P19/02
    • F02P19/027
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To output a further correct diagnostic result, even when controlling ON/OFF of current-carrying by pulse width modulation control, by using a switching element incorporated with the self-protective function. SOLUTION: This glow plug failure diagnostic system includes an electric current detecting circuit (120) for detecting an electric current flowing in a glow plug (50), a signal latch circuit (140) for temporarily holding a state of an electric current signal outputted from the electric current detecting circuit (120), a voltage detecting circuit (130) for detecting voltage impressed on the glow plug (50), and a diagnostic processing circuit (110) for performing diagnostic processing on the existence of at least a failure based on a state of a voltage signal and the electric current signal by monitoring the voltage signal outputted from the voltage detecting circuit (130) and the electric current signal outputted from the signal latch circuit (140) when the current-carrying to the glow plug (50) is an ON state. Even when the electric current instantly flows with the self-protective function operated, a correct diagnosis is performed by holding this state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使通过使用具有自保护功能的开关元件来控制脉冲宽度调制控制的通电控制的ON / OFF,也能输出更正确的诊断结果。 解决方案:该电热塞故障诊断系统包括用于检测在电热塞(50)中流动的电流的电流检测电路(120),用于暂时保持电流状态的信号锁存电路(140) 从电流检测电路(120)输出的信号,用于检测施加在电热塞(50)上的电压的电压检测电路(130),以及诊断处理电路(110),其对至少 通过监视从电压检测电路(130)输出的电压信号和从信号锁存电路(140)输出的电流信号,基于电压信号的状态和电流信号的故障, 插头(50)为ON状态。 即使电流随着自保护功能的流动而立即流动,通过保持该状态来进行正确的诊断。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Abnormality diagnosis method and apparatus for gas concentration measuring device
    • 用于气体浓度测量装置的异常诊断方法和装置
    • JP2006047278A
    • 2006-02-16
    • JP2005104672
    • 2005-03-31
    • Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd日本特殊陶業株式会社
    • TANAKA MASAYASUIEDA NORIKAZUTOMONO KEIGOINOUE YOSHINORIHIRABAYASHI TATSUKIKITO REINA
    • G01N27/419G01N27/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To identify the details and occurrence positions of abnormality, without making a sensor element damaged, when an abnormality occurs in a gas concentration measuring device employing a gas sensor such as a whole region air-fuel ratio sensor, an NOx sensor or the like. SOLUTION: At the voltage value of a connection point connecting the sensor element 10 to a sensor element control circuit 50 becoming an abnormal voltage value being previously set, when the gas concentration measuring device 1 is in its operation state, the sensor element control circuit 50 is shut off from each connection point. Accordingly, abnormal current flowing in the sensor element 10 is blocked at an abnormality occurrence timing, thereby preventing the sensor element 10 from damaging. Then, the sensor element control circuit 50 supplies the sensor element 10 with current, whose level will not cause the sensor element 10 to damage, and detects voltage values of respective connection points. The details and occurrence locations of the abnormality in the sensor element 10 are identified, based on respective terminal voltage values detected at the connection points. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了识别异常的细节和发生位置,在不使传感器元件损坏的情况下,当使用诸如全区域空燃比传感器的气体传感器的气体浓度测量装置发生异常时, NOx传感器等。 解决方案:在将传感器元件10与传感器元件控制电路50连接成为预先设定的异常电压值的连接点的电压值时,当气体浓度测量装置1处于其运行状态时,传感器元件 控制电路50从每个连接点切断。 因此,在异常发生时刻阻止在传感器元件10中流动的异常电流,从而防止传感器元件10的损坏。 然后,传感器元件控制电路50向传感器元件10供给电流,其电平不会导致传感器元件10损坏,并检测各连接点的电压值。 基于在连接点处检测到的各个终端电压值,识别传感器元件10中的异常的细节和发生位置。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • GAS CONCENTRATION SENSOR
    • JP2000249691A
    • 2000-09-14
    • JP5576699
    • 1999-03-03
    • NGK SPARK PLUG CO
    • ISHIKAWA HIDEKISATO YOSHIKUNITOMONO KEIGOISHIDA NOBORUOSHIMA TAKAFUMI
    • G01N29/02G01N29/00G01N29/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas concentration sensor which can correctly measure a temperature of a gas to be measured and can highly accurately measure a gas concentration of a specific gas. SOLUTION: An oval dent part 41 long in a direction from an inflow hole 34a to an outflow hole 34b is formed to an upper side wall between the inflow hole 34a and outflow hole 34b in a measurement chamber 34. A temperature- sensing element 42 is set in the dent part 41 at the side close to the outflow hole 34b. Accordingly, the suction air in the dent part 41 can be sufficiently substituted, and moreover suction air flowing into the dent part 41 becomes easy to hit the temperature-sensing element 42. A temperature of the suction air in the measurement chamber 34 can be correctly measured. The temperature- sensing element 42 is prevented from obstructing propagation of ultrasonic waves in the measurement chamber 34, and therefore no error is generated in measuring a propagation time of ultrasonic waves. Even when the temperature of the suction air changes, a gas concentration of an evaporated fuel can be highly accurately measured.