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91. 发明授权

US09516226B2 Eyecup switched optical device 有权
标题翻译： Eyecup交换光学设备
公开(公告)号：US09516226B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US14597837
申请日：2015-01-15
申请人： Sensors Unlimited, Inc.
发明人： John Angelo Wieners
IPC分类号： H04N5/222 , G03B17/00 , H04N5/232 , G02B23/12 , G02B27/01 , G02B5/00 , G02B27/02 , H01H1/00 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： H04N5/23241 , G02B5/005 , G02B23/12 , G02B27/0018 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0176 , G02B27/022 , G02B2027/0187 , G06F1/3265 , H01H1/00 , H01H3/14 , H01H3/16 , H04N5/23203 , H04N5/23293 , Y02D10/153
摘要： An optical device is disclosed. The optical device may generate light for projection into a user's eye. The optical device may have a switch connected to an eyecup. When the eyecup is pressed against the user's face, the switch may be actuated, signaling the optical device to generate light for projection into a user's eye. When the eyecup is not pressed against the user's face, the switch may be unactuated, signaling the optical device to cease to generate light for projection into a user's eye. Various electronics of the optical device may remain active, for example, a controller may continue to generate an image for representation by the generated light, but the optical device may refrain from generating the light, such as by a display. In this manner, inadvertent light leakage may be ameliorated, and power consumption by the optical device lessened when the eyecup is not depressed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光学装置。光学装置可以产生用于投射到用户眼睛中的光。光学装置可以具有连接到眼罩的开关。当眼罩被按压在使用者的脸部上时，可以启动开关，使光学装置发出信号，产生用于投射到用户眼睛中的光。当眼罩未被按压在使用者的脸部上时，开关可能不起作用，指示光学装置停止产生用于投射到用户眼睛中的光。光学设备的各种电子设备可以保持有效，例如，控制器可以继续生成用于通过所产生的光进行表示的图像，但是光学设备可以例如通过显示器来避免产生光。以这种方式，可以改善无意的光泄漏，并且当眼罩未被按下时，光学装置的功率消耗减少。

92. 发明授权

US09508515B2 Electrostatic relay 有权
标题翻译：静电继电器
公开(公告)号：US09508515B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-29
申请号：US14634231
申请日：2015-02-27
申请人： OMRON Corporation
发明人： Takahiro Masuda , Junya Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H01H59/00 , H01H45/14 , H01H1/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H45/14 , H01H2001/0078 , H01H2221/036 , H01H2235/02 , H01H2239/008
摘要： In an electrostatic relay in which a moving contact and a movable electrode are displaced in parallel with a base substrate, an opening force is increased when the movable electrode is separated from a fixed electrode, and a structure is simplified to enhance a degree of freedom of design. A fixed contact portion and a fixed electrode portion are fixed to the base substrate. The fixed electrode portion and a movable electrode portion constitute an electrostatic actuator that displaces the movable electrode portion and a moving contact portion. A movable spring provided in a spring supporting portion retains the movable electrode portion in a displaceable manner. A cantilever secondary spring is provided in the spring supporting portion, and a projection portion is provided in a front end face of the movable electrode portion. The secondary spring abuts on the projection portion while being not deformed until abutting on the projection portion, before the moving contact of the moving contact portion abuts on the fixed contact of the fixed contact portion when the moving contact portion and the movable electrode portion are displaced.
摘要翻译：在可移动触点和可动电极与基底平行移动的静电继电器中，当可动电极与固定电极分离时，开启力增加，并且简化结构以提高自由度设计。固定接触部分和固定电极部分固定到基底基板上。固定电极部分和可动电极部分构成使可动电极部分和可移动接触部分移动的静电致动器。设置在弹簧支撑部分中的可移动弹簧以可移动的方式保持可动电极部分。悬臂二次弹簧设置在弹簧支撑部分中，并且突出部分设置在可动电极部分的前端面中。第二弹簧在活动接触部和可动电极部位移动时，在活动接触部的移动接触抵接在固定接触部的固定接点上之前，不会变形直到抵接在突出部上。

93. 发明授权

US09493343B2 Planar cavity MEMS and related structures, methods of manufacture and design structures 有权
标题翻译：平面腔MEMS及相关结构，制造方法和设计结构
公开(公告)号：US09493343B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14840453
申请日：2015-08-31
申请人： INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
发明人： Russell T. Herrin , Jeffrey C. Maling , Anthony K. Stamper
IPC分类号： H05K3/00 , B81B3/00 , H01L41/113 , B81C1/00 , H01H57/00 , G06F17/50 , H01H1/00 , H01H59/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0072 , B81B3/0021 , B81B2201/01 , B81B2201/014 , B81B2203/0118 , B81B2203/0315 , B81B2203/04 , B81C1/0015 , B81C1/00365 , B81C1/00476 , B81C1/00619 , B81C1/00626 , B81C1/00666 , B81C2201/0109 , B81C2201/013 , B81C2201/0167 , B81C2201/017 , B81C2203/0136 , B81C2203/0172 , G06F17/5068 , G06F17/5072 , H01H1/0036 , H01H57/00 , H01H59/0009 , H01H2057/006 , H01L41/1136 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S438/937 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/5313 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method of forming at least one Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS) includes forming a beam structure and an electrode on an insulator layer, remote from the beam structure. The method further includes forming at least one sacrificial layer over the beam structure, and remote from the electrode. The method further includes forming a lid structure over the at least one sacrificial layer and the electrode. The method further includes providing simultaneously a vent hole through the lid structure to expose the sacrificial layer and to form a partial via over the electrode. The method further includes venting the sacrificial layer to form a cavity. The method further includes sealing the vent hole with material. The method further includes forming a final via in the lid structure to the electrode, through the partial via.
摘要翻译：形成至少一个微电子机械系统（MEMS）的方法包括在远离梁结构的绝缘体层上形成梁结构和电极。该方法还包括在光束结构上方并且远离电极形成至少一个牺牲层。该方法还包括在至少一个牺牲层和电极上形成盖结构。该方法还包括同时提供穿过盖结构的通气孔以暴露牺牲层并在电极上形成部分通孔。该方法还包括排出牺牲层以形成空腔。该方法还包括用材料密封通气孔。该方法还包括通过部分通孔在盖结构中形成最终通孔至电极。

94. 发明授权

US09395018B2 Control algorithm for freeing an EGR valve from contamination adhesion 有权
标题翻译：释放EGR阀免受污染粘附的控制算法
公开(公告)号：US09395018B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US12373845
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Joseph Labataille , Robert D. Keefover , David Kaitschuck , Murray Busato
发明人： Joseph Labataille , Robert D. Keefover , David Kaitschuck , Murray Busato
IPC分类号： H01H47/00 , F16K37/00 , H01F7/18 , H01H3/00 , H01H1/00
CPC分类号： F16K37/0083 , H01F7/1844 , H01H1/0015 , H01H3/001 , H01H47/002 , H01H2047/003
摘要： A method of controlling a device having restricted movement. A controller is provided for controlling the operation of the device using a control algorithm. A normal operation control method is programmed onto the controller and is selectively activated by the controller to generate a normal control signal. A forcing control method is also programmed into the controller and selectively activates a forcing control signal. The normal operation control signal provides regular operation of the device, while the forcing control signal causes the device to operate in a manner that will correct the operation of the device when a restricted motion of the device is detected.
摘要翻译：一种控制具有有限运动的装置的方法。提供了一种控制器，用于使用控制算法来控制设备的操作。正常的操作控制方法被编程到控制器上，并被控制器选择性地激活以产生正常的控制信号。强制控制方法也被编程到控制器中并选择性地激活强制控制信号。正常操作控制信号提供设备的规则操作，而强制控制信号使得设备以当检测到设备的受限运动时校正设备的操作的方式操作。

95. 发明授权

US09385445B2 Composite intelligent terminal wiring device and plug device 有权
标题翻译：复合智能终端接线装置和插头装置
公开(公告)号：US09385445B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US14385099
申请日：2013-09-10
申请人： STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA (SGCC) , STATE GRID CHONGQING ELECTRIC POWER CO. ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE
发明人： Guojun He , Xingzhe Hou , Yingying Cheng , Huaxiao Yang , Ji Xiao , Jianming Hu , Ke Zheng , Xiaorui Hu , Xiyang Ou , Jing Liu
IPC分类号： H02B1/01 , H01R9/00 , H02B1/00 , H01H1/00 , H01R9/24 , H01R13/703 , H02B1/056
CPC分类号： H01R9/00 , H01H1/00 , H01R9/2491 , H01R13/7034 , H02B1/00 , H02B1/056
摘要： A combined-type intelligent terminal wiring device and a plug device are provided. The wiring device includes a top wiring terminal board, a bottom wiring terminal board and a combined-type socket. An interior of each terminal of the combined-type socket has a spring-leaf structure, and each spring leaf includes an upper spring leaf and a lower spring leaf which are conductively connected via a contact surface. The top wiring terminal board has one end configured to connect the upper spring leaf, and the bottom wiring terminal board has one end configured to connect the lower spring leaf. The plug device includes a plug and a wiring terminal, the plug is located at a front end of the plug device and is a conductive metallic sheet, and the wiring terminal is located at a rear end of the plug device and has one end connected to the conductive metallic sheet.
摘要翻译：提供组合型智能终端接线装置和插头装置。接线装置包括顶部接线端子板，底部接线端子板和组合式插座。组合型插座的每个端子的内部具有弹簧叶结构，并且每个弹簧叶片包括通过接触表面导电连接的上弹簧片和下弹簧片。顶部接线端子板的一端被配置为连接上弹簧叶片，而底部接线端子板的一端构造成连接下弹簧叶片。插头装置包括插头和接线端子，插头位于插头装置的前端，并且是导电金属片，并且接线端子位于插头装置的后端，并且一端连接到导电金属片。

96. 发明授权

US09324513B2 Method for evaluating the mechanical performances of a switchgear device and switchgear device for implementation of said method 有权
标题翻译：用于评估所述方法的开关装置和开关装置的机械性能的方法
公开(公告)号：US09324513B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-26
申请号：US14022974
申请日：2013-09-10
申请人： Schneider Electric Industries SAS
发明人： Francois Cazals
IPC分类号： H01H11/00 , H01H9/00 , H01H1/00 , H01H71/04 , G01R31/327 , H01H1/22 , H01H71/52
CPC分类号： H01H11/0062 , G01R31/3274 , H01H1/0015 , H01H1/225 , H01H9/00 , H01H71/04 , H01H71/526 , H01H2071/044 , H01H2071/048
摘要： The invention relates to a method for evaluating the mechanical performances of a switchgear device comprising at least one pole. Each pole comprises: a pair of contacts (12, 14); a support arm (16) for a first contact (14); a mechanism (22) for driving the support arm (16) comprising a rotary poles shaft (20) and energy accumulation means capable of driving a movement of the said arm in order to place the contacts (12, 14) in an open position. The method consists in: measuring the angle of rotation (θ) of the poles shaft (20) over a period of opening the contacts (12, 14); retrieving from the measurements at least one specific value; comparing the said specific value with specific initial operational specifications of the switchgear device; diagnosing the mechanical wear performances of the drive mechanism (22) as a function of a comparative state between the specific values obtained and those of the operational specifications.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于评估包括至少一个极的开关设备的机械性能的方法。每个极包括：一对触点（12,14）; 用于第一接触件（14）的支撑臂（16）; 用于驱动支撑臂（16）的机构（22）包括旋转磁极轴（20）和能够驱动所述臂的运动以将触头（12,14）放置在打开位置的能量积累装置。该方法包括：在打开触点（12,14）的时间段内测量极轴（20）的旋转角度（θ）; 从所述测量中检索至少一个特定值; 将所述特定值与所述开关设备的特定初始操作规范进行比较; 根据所获得的具体值和操作规范的比较状态，来诊断驱动机构（22）的机械磨损性能。

97. 发明授权

US09316550B2 Shock sensor with bistable mechanism and method of shock detection 有权
标题翻译：具有双稳态机构的震动传感器和冲击检测方法
公开(公告)号：US09316550B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13957065
申请日：2013-08-01
申请人： STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
发明人： Attilio Frangi , Biagio De Masi , Leonardo Baldasarre
IPC分类号： G01L5/00 , G01P15/04 , G01P15/06 , G01P15/12 , G01P15/125 , G01P15/135 , G01P15/18 , H01H35/14 , H01H1/00
CPC分类号： G01L5/0052 , G01P15/04 , G01P15/06 , G01P15/12 , G01P15/125 , G01P15/135 , G01P15/18 , H01H1/0036 , H01H35/14 , H01H35/146 , H01H2001/0068 , H01H2001/0078
摘要： A shock sensor includes: a supporting body; a bistable mechanism, configured to switch from a first stable mechanical configuration to a second stable mechanical configuration in response to an impact force applied along a detection axis and such as to supply to the bistable mechanism an amount of energy higher than a transition energy; and a detection device, coupled to the bistable mechanism and having a first state, when the bistable mechanism is in an initial stable mechanical configuration and a second state, after the bistable mechanism has made a transition from the initial stable mechanical configuration to a final stable mechanical configuration. The bistable mechanism includes at least one elastic element, constrained to the supporting body in at least two opposite peripheral regions and defining a first concavity in the first stable mechanical configuration and a second concavity, opposite to the first concavity, in the second stable mechanical configuration.
摘要翻译：冲击传感器包括：支撑体; 双稳态机构，被配置为响应于沿着检测轴施加的冲击力从第一稳定机械构造切换到第二稳定机械构造，并且向双稳态机构提供高于过渡能量的能量; 以及耦合到双稳态机构并具有第一状态的检测装置，当双稳态机构处于初始稳定的机械构造和第二状态时，在双稳态机构已经从初始稳定的机械构造转变到最终稳定之后机械配置。双稳态机构包括至少一个弹性元件，其在至少两个相对的周边区域中被限制到支撑体，并且在第二稳定机械构造中限定第一稳定机械构造中的第一凹部和与第一凹部相对的第二凹部。

98. 发明授权

US09287061B1 Rotor and electromechanical switching device having a rotor 有权
标题翻译：具有转子的转子和机电开关装置
公开(公告)号：US09287061B1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US14854115
申请日：2015-09-15
申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Pawel Biedunkiewicz , Jörg-Uwe Dahl
IPC分类号： H01H1/00 , H01H1/20
CPC分类号： H01H1/205 , H01H1/2025 , H01H77/10
摘要： A rotor is shown for an electromechanical switching device, includes: a rotor housing; two contact bridges having in each case two contact portions; an intermediate element disposed between the two contact bridges and mounted so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis; and first spring pins and second spring pins; first spring elements and second spring elements. In an embodiment, the spring pins, the spring elements, and the intermediate element are operationally connected, and at least one of the first and second spring pins is disposed on the intermediate element and/or on the contact bridges such that the spring pin by rotating the rotor is tiltable between the two states in relation to the rotation axis. An embodiment furthermore relates to an electromechanical switching device including the rotor.
摘要翻译：示出了用于机电开关装置的转子，包括：转子壳体; 两个接触桥在每种情况下具有两个接触部分; 中间元件，设置在所述两个接触桥之间并且被安装成可围绕旋转轴线旋转; 和第一弹簧销和第二弹簧销; 第一弹簧元件和第二弹簧元件。在一个实施例中，弹簧销，弹簧元件和中间元件可操作地连接，并且第一和第二弹簧销中的至少一个设置在中间元件和/或接触桥上，使得弹簧销由旋转转子可以在两个状态之间相对于旋转轴线倾斜。一个实施例还涉及包括转子的机电开关装置。

99. 发明授权

US09184009B2 Electronic switching device and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：电子开关装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09184009B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13901425
申请日：2013-05-23
申请人： LSIS CO., LTD.
发明人： Sang Jin Lee
IPC分类号： H01H51/00 , G01R31/327 , H01H9/02 , H01H11/00 , H01H50/06 , H01H49/00 , H01H1/00
CPC分类号： H01H51/00 , G01R31/3278 , H01H9/02 , H01H11/0062 , H01H49/00 , H01H50/06 , H01H2001/0021 , H01H2009/0292 , H01H2011/0075 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： Provided are an electronic switching device and a method for manufacturing the same. The electronic switching device includes a fixed unit including a fixed unit body defining an outer appearance thereof and a fixed contact part disposed within the fixed unit body, a movable unit including a movable contact part selectively contacting the fixed contact part to supply current, a moving part provided in the movable unit to guide a movement of the movable contact part toward the fixed contact part, a coil to which power is applied to move the moving part, and an elastic member that is elastically deformable while the moving part moves. At least one of the fixed unit and the moving part has a through hole so that an inner component of the fixed unit or the moving part communicates with the outside to allow a preset signal to pass therethrough.
摘要翻译：提供一种电子开关装置及其制造方法。电子开关装置包括：固定单元，包括限定外观的固定单元主体和设置在固定单元主体内的固定触点部分;可移动单元，包括选择性地接触固定触点部分以供应电流的可动触头部分;移动部分设置在可移动单元中以引导可动接触部分朝向固定接触部分的移动;施加电力的线圈，用于移动移动部分;以及弹性构件，其在移动部分移动时可弹性变形。固定单元和移动部件中的至少一个具有通孔，使得固定单元或移动部件的内部部件与外部连通以允许预置信号通过。

100. 发明授权

US09171680B2 Nanoelectromechanical switch with localized nanoscale conductive pathway 有权
标题翻译：具有局部纳米尺度导电通路的纳米机电开关
公开(公告)号：US09171680B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US14039935
申请日：2013-09-27
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Daniel Grogg , Laurent A. Dellmann , Michel Despont , Abu Sebastian
IPC分类号： H01H1/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/0094 , H01H2001/0052
摘要： The present invention is directed to a nanoelectromechanical (NEM) switch comprising two electrodes (12, 18), wherein: at least one (18) of the electrodes comprises an active layer (10) thereon; and at least one (12) of the electrodes is movable along a given direction (z), from a: non-contact position to a contact position where one of the electrodes contacts the other one (18) of the electrodes, at the level of a contact point (P); and the active layer exhibits a conductive pathway (16), which pathway: extends along said given direction (z) to enable electrical conduction from one of the electrodes to the other one of the electrodes in the contact position; and is confined to a given region (R1) of the active layer, the region having nanoscale dimensions in a sectional plane (x, y) perpendicular to the given direction. The present invention is further directed to related devices, systems and methods.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括两个电极（12,18）的纳米机电（NEM）开关，其中：至少一个电极（18）包括其上的有源层（10）并且所述电极中的至少一个（12）可沿着给定的方向（z）从非接触位置移动到所述电极中的一个接触所述电极的另一个（18）的接触位置，的接触点（P）; 并且所述有源层呈现导电通路（16），所述通路沿着所述给定方向（z）延伸以使得能够从接触位置的电极中的一个电极到另一个电极进行电导通; 并且被限制在有源层的给定区域（R1）中，该区域在垂直于给定方向的截面（x，y）中具有纳米级尺寸。本发明进一步涉及相关设备，系统和方法。

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