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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Network On Chip
    • 网络芯片
    • US20090245257A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12060559
    • 2008-04-01
    • Miguel ComparanRussell D. Hoover
    • Miguel ComparanRussell D. Hoover
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L45/00H04L45/60H04L49/109H04L49/25
    • A network on chip (‘NOC’) that includes integrated processor (‘IP’) blocks, routers, memory communications controllers, and network interface controllers, with all communications including a route code specifying a route through the routers of the NOC from a source to a destination, each router including routing logic that directs a communication to one of four ports of the router, the one port identified by the first two bits in the route code. The routing logic in the router shifts the route code to discard the first two bits of the route code before transmitting the communication through the one port.
    • 包括集成处理器(“IP”)块,路由器,存储器通信控制器和网络接口控制器的片上网络(“NOC”),所有通信包括指定从源的路由器通过NOC的路由器的路由 到目的地,每个路由器包括将通信引导到路由器的四个端口之一的路由逻辑,由路由代码中的前两个比特标识的一个端口。 在通过一个端口发送通信之前,路由器中的路由逻辑将移动路由代码以丢弃路由代码的前两位。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Near neighbor data cache sharing
    • 近邻数据缓存共享
    • US08719507B2
    • 2014-05-06
    • US13343236
    • 2012-01-04
    • Miguel ComparanRobert A. Shearer
    • Miguel ComparanRobert A. Shearer
    • G06F12/00G06F12/08
    • G06F12/0811G06F12/0817G06F12/0893G06F12/0895G06F12/0897
    • Parallel computing environments, where threads executing in neighboring processors may access the same set of data, may be designed and configured to share one or more levels of cache memory. Before a processor forwards a request for data to a higher level of cache memory following a cache miss, the processor may determine whether a neighboring processor has the data stored in a local cache memory. If so, the processor may forward the request to the neighboring processor to retrieve the data. Because access to the cache memories for the two processors is shared, the effective size of the memory is increased. This may advantageously decrease cache misses for each level of shared cache memory without increasing the individual size of the caches on the processor chip.
    • 在相邻处理器中执行的线程可以访问同一组数据的并行计算环境可被设计和配置为共享一个或多个级别的高速缓冲存储器。 在处理器在高速缓存未命中之后将数据请求转发到更高级别的高速缓冲存储器之前,处理器可以确定相邻处理器是否具有存储在本地高速缓冲存储器中的数据。 如果是这样,则处理器可以将该请求转发到相邻处理器以检索数据。 因为对两个处理器的高速缓冲存储器的访问被共享,所以存储器的有效大小增加。 这可以有利地减少每个级别的共享高速缓冲存储器的高速缓存未命中,而不增加处理器芯片上的高速缓存的单独大小。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Hard memory array failure recovery utilizing locking structure
    • 使用锁定结构的硬盘阵列故障恢复
    • US08560897B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US12961947
    • 2010-12-07
    • Miguel ComparanMark G. KupferschmidtRobert A. Shearer
    • Miguel ComparanMark G. KupferschmidtRobert A. Shearer
    • G06F11/00
    • G06F11/0727G06F11/0724G06F11/073G06F11/0772
    • A technique for managing hard failures in a memory system employing a locking is disclosed. An error count is maintained for units of memory within the memory system. When the error count indicates a hard failure, the unit of memory is locked out from further use. An arbitrary set of error counters are assigned to record errors resulting from access to the units of memory. Embodiments of the present invention advantageously enable a system to continue reliable operation even after one or more internal hard memory failures. Other embodiments advantageously enable manufacturers to salvage partially failed devices and deploy the devices as having a lower-performance specification rather than discarding the devices, as would otherwise be indicated by conventional practice.
    • 公开了一种用于管理采用锁定的存储器系统中的硬故障的技术。 内存系统中的内存单元维护错误计数。 当错误计数表示硬故障时,内存单元被锁定以供进一步使用。 分配一组任意错误计数器来记录访问内存单元所产生的错误。 本发明的实施例有利地使得即使在一个或多个内部硬盘存储器故障之后,系统也能够继续可靠的操作。 其他实施例有利地使得制造商能够回收部分故障的设备,并且将设备部署为具有较低性能规范而不是丢弃设备,否则将由常规实践指出。