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21. 发明授权

US4683560A Microprocessor controlled focussing servo acquisition 失效
标题翻译：微处理器控制聚焦伺服采集
公开(公告)号：US4683560A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-28
申请号：US561631
申请日：1983-12-15
申请人： Toyoaki Takeuchi , Ken Ohshima , Hideyuki Kenjyo , Yoshiaki Ikeda , Masaharu Sakamoto
发明人： Toyoaki Takeuchi , Ken Ohshima , Hideyuki Kenjyo , Yoshiaki Ikeda , Masaharu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： G02B7/28 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/095
CPC分类号： G11B7/085
摘要： In an auto-focussing system, an actuator which moves together with an objective lens is vertically movable against a rotating optical disc and radiates a light beam so as to form a light spot on an information plane of the disc. A focus servo unit moves the actuator so that an optical distance between the actuator and the disc is within a proper distance region and performs the focus control of the light spot on the disc. While the actuator is approaching the optical disc, an auto-focus/focus servo controller initially makes the servo unit nonoperative and, when the actuator reaches a too-far position in a suitable servo loop distance region specified by a servo loop of the focus servo unit, the controller temporarily stops the movement of the actuator and then moves the actuator again from the too-far position by only a predetermined distance, thereby causing the actuator to be located within the focus loop distance region.
摘要翻译：在自动聚焦系统中，与物镜一起移动的致动器可以相对于旋转的光盘上下移动并且辐射光束，以在光盘的信息平面上形成光点。聚焦伺服单元使致动器移动，使得致动器和盘之间的光学距离在适当的距离区域内，并执行光盘上的光点的聚焦控制。当致动器接近光盘时，自动对焦/聚焦伺服控制器最初使得伺服单元不起作用，并且当致动器在由聚焦伺服的伺服环路指定的合适的伺服环路距离区域中达到太远位置时控制器暂时停止致动器的移动，然后使致动器再次从太远位置移动预定距离，从而使致动器位于聚焦环距离区域内。

22. 发明授权

US4607359A Optical recording/reproducing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光记录/重放装置
公开(公告)号：US4607359A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US575045
申请日：1984-01-30
申请人： Nobuhide Matsubayashi , Kiichi Kato , Masaharu Sakamoto
发明人： Nobuhide Matsubayashi , Kiichi Kato , Masaharu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： G11B7/135 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/12 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/1359 , G11B7/1378 , G11B7/1381 , G11B7/08
CPC分类号： G11B7/0903 , G11B7/1359 , G11B7/1378 , G11B7/1381
摘要： An optical recording/reproducing apparatus has a beam emitting device adapted to emit at least two light beams in directions at a minute angle to each other. The light beams are condensed by a condensing member onto slightly separated two points on a disk and reflected by the disk. The light beams from the disk are polarized to a prism by a polarizing device. The prism refracts the light beams from the polarizing device, thereby increasing the relative angle between the light beams. The refracted light beams are converged by a converging lens on a detector.
摘要翻译：光学记录/再现装置具有适于在至少两个彼此以小角度的方向发射的光束的发射装置。光束被聚光部件聚集在盘上略微分开的两个点上，并被光盘反射。来自盘的光束通过偏振装置偏振到棱镜。棱镜折射来自偏振装置的光束，从而增加光束之间的相对角度。折射光束被会聚透镜会聚在检测器上。

23. 发明授权

US4508450A System for checking defects on a flat surface of an object 失效
标题翻译：用于检查物体平坦表面上的缺陷的系统
公开(公告)号：US4508450A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-02
申请号：US362621
申请日：1982-03-29
申请人： Ken Ohshima , Masaharu Sakamoto
发明人： Ken Ohshima , Masaharu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01N21/95 , G11B7/0037
CPC分类号： G01N21/9506 , G11B7/00375 , G01N2021/8861 , G01N2021/8874 , G01N21/9501 , G01N2201/1045
摘要： A checking system for checking defects on an optically flat surface of an object to be checked is adapted to spirally scan the surface of the object with a laser beam which is projected from an optical head. The laser beam is reflected from the surface of the object and converted by a photodetector to an electric signal. The level of the electric signal is compared with a reference level to produce a defect signal. The rotation of the object is detected by a position sensor. A counter counts a position signal in response to the defect signal and the contents of the counter is stored, as data representing a defect start position, in a defect position memory. The length data of the defect signal is counted and stored in a defect length memory. Predetermined defect position data is read out of a defect position memory, while defect length data corresponding to the defect position data is read out of the defect length memory. Position data associated with an area to be displayed is compared with defect position data. When both data coincide with each other, the corresponding defect length data is counted down. During the down count period, defect picture element data is stored in a refresh memory. The picture element data stored in the refresh memory is delivered to a CRT where it is displayed as defect data.
摘要翻译：用于检查待检查物体的光学平坦表面上的缺陷的检查系统适于用从光学头投影的激光束螺旋地扫描物体的表面。激光束从物体的表面反射并由光电检测器转换成电信号。将电信号的电平与参考电平进行比较以产生缺陷信号。物体的旋转由位置传感器检测。计数器响应于缺陷信号对位置信号进行计数，并且将计数器的内容作为表示缺陷开始位置的数据存储在缺陷位置存储器中。将缺陷信号的长度数据计数并存储在缺陷长度存储器中。从缺陷位置存储器中读出预定缺陷位置数据，同时从缺陷位置数据读出与缺陷位置数据对应的缺陷长度数据。与要显示的区域相关联的位置数据与缺陷位置数据进行比较。当两个数据彼此一致时，相应的缺陷长度数据被倒计数。在向下计数期间，将缺陷像素数据存储在刷新存储器中。存储在刷新存储器中的图像元素数据被传送到CRT，其被显示为缺陷数据。

24. 发明授权

US4464050A Apparatus for detecting optically defects 失效
标题翻译：用于检测光学缺陷的设备
公开(公告)号：US4464050A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US345153
申请日：1982-02-02
申请人： Kiichi Kato , Masaharu Sakamoto , Shoji Yoshikawa , Kunio Yamamiya , Hiroshi Kodama , Ken Ohsima
发明人： Kiichi Kato , Masaharu Sakamoto , Shoji Yoshikawa , Kunio Yamamiya , Hiroshi Kodama , Ken Ohsima
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01N21/95 , G01N21/956 , G11B7/0037 , G11B7/26 , H01L21/66
CPC分类号： G11B7/00375 , G01N21/9506
摘要： An apparatus for detecting optically defects in object such as original glass disc for use in manufacturing video and audio discs by projecting a laser light flux onto the object includes an objective lens for focussing the incident laser light flux onto the object as a small light spot, the laser light flux passing through the objective lens at only its central portion. When the object has no defect in the light spot area, the laser light flux is regularly reflected by the object surface, but when the object includes a defect in the light spot area, the light flux is scattered by the defect. The directly reflected and scattered light fluxes are collected by the objective lens and are then separated from each other by means of a small mirror arranged in an optical axis of the directly reflected light flux. The directly reflected and scattered light fluxes thus separated are received by first and second light detectors. A cylindrical lens is inserted between the small mirror and the first light detector having four divided light receiving regions. The objective lens is driven into an in-focussed position under the control of a focussing error signal which is derived by processing output signals from the four divided light receiving regions. A defect signal is derived by processing output signals supplied from the first and second light detectors.
摘要翻译：用于通过将激光光束投射到物体上来制造视频和音频盘的用于检测用于制造视频和音频盘的原始玻璃盘的物体的光学缺陷的装置包括：用于将入射的激光光束聚焦到物体上作为小光斑的物镜，激光光束仅在其中心部分通过物镜。当物体在光斑区域没有缺陷时，激光光束被物体表面规则地反射，但是当物体包含光斑区域的缺陷时，光通量被缺陷散射。直接反射和散射的光束由物镜收集，然后通过布置在直射反射光束的光轴上的小反射镜彼此分离。这样分离的直接反射和散射的光束被第一和第二光检测器接收。在具有四个分开的光接收区域的小反射镜和第一光检测器之间插入柱面透镜。在通过处理来自四个分开的光接收区域的输出信号导出的聚焦误差信号的控制下，物镜被驱动到聚焦位置。通过处理从第一和第二光检测器提供的输出信号来导出缺陷信号。

25. 发明申请

US20130019211A1 Optimizing lithographic mask for manufacturability in efficient manner 失效
标题翻译：以有效的方式优化光刻面具的可制造性
公开(公告)号：US20130019211A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13183070
申请日：2011-07-14
申请人： Masaharu Sakamoto , Alan E. Rosenbluth , Marc Alan Szeto-Millstone , Tadanobu Inoue , Kehan Tian , Andreas Waechter , Jonathan Lee , David Osmond Melville
发明人： Masaharu Sakamoto , Alan E. Rosenbluth , Marc Alan Szeto-Millstone , Tadanobu Inoue , Kehan Tian , Andreas Waechter , Jonathan Lee , David Osmond Melville
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/5081 , G06F2217/12 , Y02P90/265
摘要： Mask layout data of a lithographic mask includes polygons that each include horizontal and vertical edges. Each of a number of target edge pairs is defined by two edges of one or more of the polygons. A search box having a boundary coincident with a given edge of the edges of the polygons is specified. Whether the search box includes at least one edge of the edges of the polygons in addition to the given edge is determined. Where the search box includes at least one edge, at least one of the target edge pairs is specified as including the given edge and one of the at least one edge. For each target edge pair that has been specified, a manufacturability penalty value is determined. A dynamic manufacturability constraint table and a non-zero multiplier table are maintained.
摘要翻译：光刻掩模的掩模布局数据包括各自包括水平和垂直边缘的多边形。多个目标边对中的每一个由一个或多个多边形的两个边界定义。指定具有与多边形的边缘的给定边缘重合的边界的搜索框。确定搜索框是否包括除了给定边缘之外的多边形的边缘的至少一个边缘。在搜索框包括至少一个边缘的情况下，目标边缘对中的至少一个被指定为包括给定边缘和至少一个边缘中的一个边缘。对于已经指定的每个目标边对，确定可制造性惩罚值。维持动态可制造性约束表和非零乘数表。

26. 发明申请

US20100153902A1 DETERMINING MANUFACTURABILITY OF LITHOGRAPHIC MASK BY SELECTING TARGET EDGE PAIRS USED IN DETERMINING A MANUFACTURING PENALTY OF THE LITHOGRAPHIC MASK 有权
标题翻译：通过选择用于确定LITHOGRAPHIC MASK的制造性罚款中使用的目标边缘对方法来确定LITHOGRAPHIC MASK的可制造性
公开(公告)号：US20100153902A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12334485
申请日：2008-12-14
申请人： Tadanobu Inoue , David O. Melville , Hidemasa Muta , Kehan Tian , Masaharu Sakamoto , Alan E. Rosenbluth
发明人： Tadanobu Inoue , David O. Melville , Hidemasa Muta , Kehan Tian , Masaharu Sakamoto , Alan E. Rosenbluth
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G03F1/68 , G03F1/78
摘要： The manufacturability of a lithographic mask employed in fabricating instances of a semiconductor device is determined. Target edges are selected from mask layout data of the lithographic mask. The mask layout data includes polygons distributed over cells, where each polygon has edges. The cells include a center cell, two vertical cells above and below the center cell, and two horizontal cells to the left and right of the center cell. Target edge pairs are selected for determining a manufacturing penalty in making the lithographic mask, in a manner that decreases the computational volume in determining the manufacturing penalty. The manufacturability of the lithographic mask, including the manufacturing penalty in making the lithographic mask, is determined based on the target edge pairs selected. The manufacturability of the lithographic mask is output. The manufacturability of the lithographic mask is dependent on the manufacturing penalty in making the lithographic mask.
摘要翻译：确定用于制造半导体器件的实例的光刻掩模的可制造性。从光刻掩模的掩模布局数据中选择目标边缘。掩模布局数据包括分布在单元格上的多边形，其中每个多边形具有边。小区包括中心小区，中心小区上方和下方的两个垂直小区以及中心小区左侧和右侧的两个水平小区。选择目标边对以确定在制作光刻掩模时的制造损失，以减小计算体积来确定制造损失。基于所选择的目标边缘对来确定光刻掩模的可制造性，包括制造光刻掩模的制造损失。输出光刻掩模的可制造性。光刻掩模的可制造性取决于制造光刻掩模的制造损失。

27. 发明授权

US07593528B2 Managing device keys in cryptographic communication 有权
标题翻译：管理加密通信中的设备密钥
公开(公告)号：US07593528B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11853932
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Kohichi Kamijoh , Masaharu Sakamoto
发明人： Kohichi Kamijoh , Masaharu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： H04L9/12
CPC分类号： H04L9/0836 , H04L2209/601
摘要： To delegate authority for cryptographic communication without increasing the risk of leaking a device key. A system and method including a first communication apparatus and a managing apparatus allowing the first communication apparatus to perform cryptographic communication with an external at least one second communication apparatus. The managing apparatus includes: storing a first device key shared with the second communication apparatus; generating a computation by passing the first device key read from the stored keys to a keyed one-way function, to generate a computed result as a second device key; and outputting the second device key and a key of the one-way function to the first communication apparatus. The first communication apparatus transmits a key of a one-way function to the second communication apparatus causing the second communication apparatus to perform a computation which generates a second device key, and which performs a cryptographic communication with a second communication apparatus.
摘要翻译：授权加密通信，而不增加泄漏设备密钥的风险。一种包括第一通信装置和管理装置的系统和方法，其允许第一通信装置与外部至少一个第二通信装置执行密码通信。管理装置包括：存储与第二通信装置共享的第一装置密钥; 通过将从所存储的密钥读取的第一设备密钥传递到键控单向功能来生成计算，以生成计算结果作为第二设备密钥; 以及将所述第二设备密钥和所述单向功能的密钥输出到所述第一通信设备。第一通信装置向第二通信装置发送单向功能的密钥，使得第二通信装置执行产生第二装置密钥的计算，并且执行与第二通信装置的密码通信。

28. 发明申请

US20080075288A1 MANAGING DEVICE KEYS IN CRYPTOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION 失效
公开(公告)号：US20080075288A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11853917
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Kohichi Kamijoh , Masaharu Sakamoto
发明人： Kohichi Kamijoh , Masaharu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： H04L9/08 , H04L9/28
CPC分类号： H04L9/0836 , H04L2209/601
摘要： To delegate authority for cryptographic communication without increasing the risk of leaking a device key. A system and method including a first communication apparatus and a managing apparatus allowing the first communication apparatus to perform cryptographic communication with an external at least one second communication apparatus. The managing apparatus includes: storing a first device key shared with the second communication apparatus; generating a computation by passing the first device key read from the stored keys to a keyed one-way function, to generate a computed result as a second device key; and outputting the second device key and a key of the one-way function to the first communication apparatus. The first communication apparatus transmits a key of a one-way function to the second communication apparatus causing the second communication apparatus to perform a computation which generates a second device key, and which performs a cryptographic communication with a second communication apparatus.

29. 发明申请

US20070118513A1 SYSTEM FOR MANAGING COMMUNITY PROVIDED IN INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, AND METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：用于管理信息处理系统中提供的社区的系统及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20070118513A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11559722
申请日：2006-11-14
申请人： Hideaki Iwasaki , Koichi Kamijoh , Kazuhisa Misono , Makoto Miyakawa , Masaharu Sakamoto
发明人： Hideaki Iwasaki , Koichi Kamijoh , Kazuhisa Misono , Makoto Miyakawa , Masaharu Sakamoto
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107
摘要： Provided is a system which manages a user community provided in an information processing system, in which user community information provided by a user is made available to another user for reference. The system includes a storage section which stores an audit policy defining contents of information to be permitted to be registered in each of a plurality of communities, by associating the audit policy with each of the communities; a detection section which detects a community to which information is provided in response to provision of the information by a user; and a registration control section which inhibits registration of information, provided by a user, in a detected user community on condition that the information violates an audit policy corresponding to the user community.
摘要翻译：提供了一种管理信息处理系统中提供的用户社区的系统，其中由用户提供的用户社区信息可供其他用户参考。该系统包括存储部分，其通过将审核策略与每个社区相关联来存储定义允许登记在多个社区中的每个社区的信息内容的审计政策; 检测部，其响应于用户提供的信息来检测提供了信息的社区; 以及注册控制部分，其在信息违反与用户社区相对应的审核策略的情况下，禁止用户提供的信息的注册在检测到的用户社区中。

30. 外观设计

USD290894S Vacuum cleaner 失效
公开(公告)号：USD290894S
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US686781
申请日：1984-12-27
申请人： Isshin Miyamoto , Yasuo Nagamatsu , Toshiya Moriyama , Masaharu Sakamoto
设计人： Isshin Miyamoto , Yasuo Nagamatsu , Toshiya Moriyama , Masaharu Sakamoto

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