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41. 发明授权

US5723186A Conductive fabric and process for making same 失效
标题翻译：导电织物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5723186A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-03
申请号：US303521
申请日：1994-09-09
申请人： Ladson L. Fraser, Jr.
发明人： Ladson L. Fraser, Jr.
IPC分类号： D04H1/64 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/65 , D06M11/74 , D06M11/83 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/248 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/327 , D06M15/333 , D06M15/356 , D06M15/41 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/55 , D06M15/564 , D06M15/693 , D06N3/00 , D06N3/10 , H01B1/20 , H01B1/22 , H01B1/24 , B05D1/18
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , D04H1/587 , D04H1/64 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/65 , D06M11/74 , D06M11/83 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/233 , D06M15/248 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/327 , D06M15/333 , D06M15/3562 , D06M15/41 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/55 , D06M15/564 , D06M15/693 , D06N3/0052 , D06N3/0063 , D06N3/10 , H01B1/20 , H01B1/22 , D06M2200/00 , Y10T442/699
摘要： A process for forming a flexible, electrically conductive fabric by applying to a nonconductive flexible fibrous web substrate an aqueous solution comprising a conductive material and a binder, saturating the web with the aqueous solution, and drying and curing the web.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成柔性导电织物的方法，其通过将非导电柔性纤维网衬底施加包含导电材料和粘合剂的水溶液，使所述纤维网与所述水溶液饱和，以及干燥和固化所述纤维网。

42. 发明授权

US4981718A Method for making electrically conductive textile materials 失效
标题翻译：制造导电纺织材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4981718A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US211628
申请日：1988-06-27
申请人： Hans H. Kuhn , William C. Kimbrell, Jr.
发明人： Hans H. Kuhn , William C. Kimbrell, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08G73/00 , D06M11/47 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/335 , D06M15/37 , D06M15/61 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M101/34 , H01B1/12
CPC分类号： H01B1/128 , D06M11/47 , D06M13/322 , D06M15/61
摘要： Fabrics are made electrically conductive by contacting the fiber under agitation conditions with an aqueous solution of an aniline compound, oxidizing agent and a doping agent or counter ion and then depositing onto the surface of individual fibers of the fabric a prepolymer of the aniline compound so as to uniformly and coherently cover the fibers with a conductive film of the polymerized aniline compound and wherein, furthermore, the oxidizing agent is a vanadyl compound whereby the reaction rate is controlled such that the prepolymer is uniformly and coherently absorbed onto the surface of the textile material, thereby providing improved films of electrically conductive polymerized compound on the textile material.

43. 发明授权

US4776854A Method for flameproofing cellulosic fibrous materials 失效
标题翻译：隔热纤维素纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4776854A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US844785
申请日：1986-03-27
申请人： Yoshikatsu Ogawa , Hitoshi Hirose , Noriyuki Shiina , Hideaki Okutani
发明人： Yoshikatsu Ogawa , Hitoshi Hirose , Noriyuki Shiina , Hideaki Okutani
IPC分类号： D06M13/44 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/47 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/447 , D06M23/00 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/08 , D06M13/34
CPC分类号： D06M13/447 , D06M11/47
摘要： A method for flameproofing cellulosic fibrous materials, which comprises treating a cellulosic fibrous material with a treating liquid comprising 100 parts by weight of an N-hydroxymethyldialkylphosphonopropionamide represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R stands for an alkyl gorup having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and 10 to 200 parts by weight (as solids) of an antimony oxide sol.
摘要翻译：一种用于对纤维素纤维材料进行隔热的方法，其包括用包含100重量份由下式表示的N-羟甲基二烷基膦酰丙酰胺处理液的纤维素纤维材料处理：其中R表示具有1个至3个碳原子，10至200重量份（固体）氧化锑溶胶。

44. 发明授权

US4304801A Process for producing flame retardant antistatic fibers 失效
标题翻译：制造阻燃抗静电纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US4304801A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US93242
申请日：1979-11-13
申请人： David D. Newkirk , Robert B. Login , Basil Thir
发明人： David D. Newkirk , Robert B. Login , Basil Thir
IPC分类号： C08G63/682 , D01F1/09 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/70 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , B05D3/02 , C08G63/76 , C08G69/44
CPC分类号： D01F1/09 , C08G63/6824 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/70 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53
摘要： A process for preparing a flame-retardant antistatic polymer additive useful for incorporation into the melt prior to extruding fibers or other polymers or for dispersing on fibers. Improved flame-retardant properties are obtained by including with said flame-retardant additive an effective flame-retardant proportion of a compound from group Vb of the periodic table.
摘要翻译：制备阻燃抗静电聚合物添加剂的方法，其用于在挤出纤维或其它聚合物之前掺入到熔体中或用于分散在纤维上。通过将所述阻燃添加剂与周期表第Vb族化合物的阻燃比例相比较，可以获得改进的阻燃性能。

45. 发明授权

US4294944A Flame retardant antistatic additives and antistatic fibers 失效
标题翻译：阻燃抗静电添加剂和抗静电纤维
公开(公告)号：US4294944A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US94032
申请日：1979-11-13
申请人： David D. Newkirk , Robert B. Login , Basil Thir
发明人： David D. Newkirk , Robert B. Login , Basil Thir
IPC分类号： C08G63/682 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/68 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C08G63/6824 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/68 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , Y10S524/911 , Y10S525/927 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： Flame-retardant antistatic polymer additives are provided which inhibit the buildup of electrostatic charges upon the addition of such compositions to synthetic polymeric fibers, i.e., polyamide fibers, and at the same time do not contribute to the flammability characteristics of such polymeric fibers. The flame-retardant antistatic polymer compositions are useful in combinations with fibers such as polyamide, polyester, polyurea, polyurethane, polysulfonamide, polyolefin and polyacrylic fibers. The antistatic effect is obtained by the process of coating the fibers or dispersing in or on the fibers up to about 12 percent by weight of a polymer composition which is the reaction product of:(a) a polyoxyalkylene compound or polyester thereof and(b) at least one reactant selected from the group consisting of (1) a diol, (2) a polyester and (3) an aliphatic or aromatic diacid or derivative of (3), wherein at least one said reactant is halogenated.Improved flame-retardant properties can be obtained by including with the flame-retardant, antistatic polymer composition an effective flame retardant proportion of a compound from group Vb of the periodic table. Generally about 1:4 to about 4:1 parts halogen to antimony compound is used. Such compounds are oxides of metals such as phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, or bismuth with the preferred compound being antimony trioxide.
摘要翻译：提供了阻燃抗静电聚合物添加剂，其在将合成聚合物纤维即聚酰胺纤维加入这些组合物时抑制静电荷的累积，并且同时对这种聚合物纤维的可燃性没有贡献。阻燃抗静电聚合物组合物可与纤维如聚酰胺，聚酯，聚脲，聚氨酯，聚磺酰胺，聚烯烃和聚丙烯酸纤维组合使用。抗静电效果是通过将纤维涂布或分散在纤维中或在纤维上分散至约12重量％的聚合物组合物获得的，所述聚合物组合物是以下物质的反应产物：（a）聚氧化烯化合物或其聚酯和（b）至少一种选自（1）二醇，（2）聚酯和（3）脂族或芳族二酸或（3）的衍生物的反应物，其中至少一种所述反应物被卤化。通过使阻燃抗静电聚合物组合物包含有效的阻燃比例的元素周期表中的Vb族化合物，可以获得改进的阻燃性能。通常使用约1:4至约4:1的卤素至锑化合物。这些化合物是金属的氧化物，例如磷，砷，锑或铋，优选的化合物是三氧化锑。

46. 发明授权

US4284682A Heat sealable, flame and abrasion resistant coated fabric 失效
标题翻译：耐热密封，耐火和耐磨涂层织物
公开(公告)号：US4284682A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US145107
申请日：1980-04-30
申请人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch , Richard P. Tschirch , Kenneth R. Sidman
发明人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch , Richard P. Tschirch , Kenneth R. Sidman
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/06 , C08L67/00 , C08L75/00 , C08L77/00 , C09J175/04 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/72 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/156 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/292 , D06M15/564 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/34 , B32B7/00 , D03D3/00 , D04B1/00 , D04H1/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/564 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/2279 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/06 , C09J175/04 , D06M11/47 , D06M13/156 , D06M13/292 , Y10T442/2656 , Y10T442/273
摘要： Flame retardant, abrasion resistant elastomeric compositions comprised of thermoplastic polyurethane polymer and flame retarding amounts of a filler selected from decabromodiphenyloxide and antimony oxide in a 3:1 weight ratio, and decabromodiphenyloxide, antimony oxide, and ammonium polyphosphate in a 3:1:3 weight ratio respectively. Also, flame retardant, abrasion resistant, and heat sealable coated fabrics employing such elastomeric compositions as coating film.
摘要翻译：由热塑性聚氨酯聚合物和阻燃量的填料，其以3:1重量比选自十溴二苯醚和氧化锑的阻燃，耐磨弹性体组合物，以及3：1：3重量比的十溴二苯醚，氧化锑和多磷酸铵比率。而且，使用这种弹性体组合物作为涂膜的阻燃，耐磨和可热封的涂层织物。

47. 发明授权

US4203769A Radiation-sensitive elements having an antistatic layer containing amorphous vanadium pentoxide 失效
标题翻译：具有含有无定形五氧化二钒的抗静电层的辐射敏感元件
公开(公告)号：US4203769A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-20
申请号：US705187
申请日：1976-07-14
申请人： Claude Guestaux
发明人： Claude Guestaux
IPC分类号： C08J7/06 , B05D5/12 , B65D65/42 , C08J7/04 , C09K3/16 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/48 , G03C1/85 , G03C3/00 , G03G5/10 , G03C1/00 , G03C1/06
CPC分类号： C09K3/16 , B65D65/42 , G03C1/853 , G03C3/00 , G03G5/104 , Y10S260/16 , Y10S428/922
摘要： An antistatic layer of a radiation-sensitive element, such as a photographic film or paper, is formed by coating and drying of an antistatic composition comprising an aqueous solution of an amorphous antistatic material, the aqueous solution having been produced by forming a melt comprised of at least 80% by weight of vanadium pentoxide and casting the melt into a solubilizing amount of water. In addition to vanadium pentoxide, the melt can contain a glass-forming compound, such as an alkaline metal phosphate or polyphosphate, as well as an oxide of an element that exists in at least two valence states, such as an oxide of molybdenum. The radiation-sensitive element preferably includes a protective overcoat layer covering the antistatic layer.
摘要翻译：辐射敏感元件如照相胶片或纸张的抗静电层通过涂覆和干燥包含非晶形抗静电材料的水溶液的抗静电组合物而形成，该水溶液是通过形成由至少80重量％的五氧化二钒，并将熔体浇铸成增溶量的水。除了五氧化二钒之外，熔体可以含有形成玻璃的化合物，例如碱金属磷酸盐或多磷酸盐，以及以至少两个价态存在的元素的氧化物，例如钼的氧化物。辐射敏感元件优选包括覆盖抗静电层的保护性外涂层。

48. 发明授权

US3955032A Flame retardants for natural and synthetic materials 失效
标题翻译：天然和合成材料的阻燃剂
公开(公告)号：US3955032A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-04
申请号：US415667
申请日：1973-11-14
申请人： Vladimir Mischutin
发明人： Vladimir Mischutin
IPC分类号： C08K13/02 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/79 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/08 , D06M13/152 , D06M13/21 , D06M13/292 , D06M13/338 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/693 , B32B27/20 , C09K3/28
CPC分类号： D06M13/02 , C08K13/02 , D06M11/20 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/79 , D06M13/08 , D06M13/152 , D06M13/21 , D06M13/292 , D06M13/338 , D06M15/263 , D06M15/693 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2200/30 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T442/2713
摘要： A process for rendering natural and synthetic materials and blends of the same flame retardant which entails treating the same with an aqueous dispersion of the flame retardant agent reduced to a finely divided state suspended in a latex medium and applied to the material with a finely divided metal oxide as synergist, by any convenient means; dried and set in place by baking. The active flame retardant agents are chlorinated cyclopentadieno compounds, chlorobrominated cyclopentadieno compounds, applied alone or in admixture with each other, or in admixture with brominated cyclopentadieno compounds, and in admixture with metallic oxides. The active flame retardant agents are reduced to a fine state of subdivision, preferably under 2 microns average particle diameter.
摘要翻译：一种使天然和合成材料和相同阻燃剂的共混物的方法，其需要将其与阻燃剂的水性分散体一起处理，从而被还原成悬浮在胶乳介质中的细分散状态，并以细碎的金属施加到该材料上氧化物作为增效剂，以任何方便的手段; 干燥并通过烘烤设置到位。活性阻燃剂是氯化环戊二烯基化合物，氯溴化环戊二烯基化合物，单独或彼此混合使用，或与溴化环戊二烯基化合物混合，并与金属氧化物混合。将活性阻燃剂还原成细分，优选平均粒径小于2微米。

49. 发明授权

US3949108A Process for producing fire resistant organic textile materials 失效
标题翻译：生产耐火有机纺织材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3949108A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-06
申请号：US365895
申请日：1973-06-01
申请人： Darrell J. Donaldson , Floyd L. Normand , George L. Drake, Jr. , Wilson A. Reeves
发明人： Darrell J. Donaldson , Floyd L. Normand , George L. Drake, Jr. , Wilson A. Reeves
IPC分类号： D06M11/47 , D06M15/252 , D06M15/423 , C09K3/28
CPC分类号： D06M15/423 , D06M11/47 , D06M15/252 , Y10S428/921
摘要： Organic fibrous materials especially cellulosic and other textiles are rendered flame resistant upon treatment with an emulsion containing either (1) an organic bromine containing material having at least 65% bromine such as polyvinylbromide, (2) polyvinylbromide and an N-methylol agent such as trimethylolmethylglycoluril, (3) polyvinylbromide and a metal oxide such as antimony oxide, and (4) polyvinylbromide, N-methylol agent and metal oxide. The emulsions are applied to various fibers by the pad-dry-cure technique. The finish contained the added quality of wrinkle resistance and rot resistance. The treated textiles, including polyester/cotton blends remain highly flame resistant through innumerable laundry cycles.
摘要翻译：有机纤维材料，特别是纤维素和其它纺织品在用含有（1）含有至少65％溴的有机溴物质如聚溴乙烯，（2）聚乙烯基溴和N-羟甲基试剂如三羟甲基甲基甘脲，（3）聚溴乙烯和金属氧化物如氧化锑，和（4）聚乙烯基溴，N-羟甲基试剂和金属氧化物。乳液通过垫 - 干固化技术施加到各种纤维上。整理含有抗皱和抗腐蚀的附加品质。被处理的纺织品，包括聚酯/棉混纺，经过无数的洗衣循环，保持高度的阻燃性。

50. 发明授权

US3870590A Non-flammable polyester textile articles and methods for making them 失效
标题翻译：非易燃聚酯纺织品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US3870590A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-11
申请号：US43535174
申请日：1974-01-21
申请人： ROHM & HAAS
发明人： HURWITZ MELVIN D
IPC分类号： D06M11/00 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/12 , D06M11/44 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/82 , D06M15/248 , D06M15/263 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , D06M101/22 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D03D1/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/263 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/0027 , D03D15/12 , D03D2700/0137 , D06M11/44 , D06M11/45 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/82 , D06M2101/22 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2200/30 , D10B2321/10 , D10B2331/04 , D10B2501/06 , D10B2503/06 , D10B2505/08 , Y10S57/904 , Y10S260/24 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T442/2402 , Y10T442/2713 , Y10T442/3049 , Y10T442/3146 , Y10T442/607
摘要： Non-flammable textile articles of polyester fibers are prepared by blending flammable polyester fibers with non-flammable fibers and then applying a sizing or binder of a non-flammable polymer which sizing may contain a flame retardant synergist.
摘要翻译：通过将可燃聚酯纤维与不可燃纤维混合，然后施加不燃性聚合物的上浆或粘合剂来制备聚酯纤维的不可燃纺织制品，其施胶可含有阻燃增效剂。

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