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51. 发明申请

US20100004915A1 Epithelial Layer Detector and Related Methods 有权
标题翻译：上皮层检测器及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20100004915A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12496802
申请日：2009-07-02
申请人： Matthew L. Miller , Christopher Malon
发明人： Matthew L. Miller , Christopher Malon
IPC分类号： G06G7/60 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： G06K9/4628 , G06K9/0014 , G06K9/00147 , G06K9/2018 , G06N3/0454
摘要： An epithelial detector and method for automatically identifying epithelial portions of a tissue sample, includes: staining the tissue sample with at least two dyes; applying a color transformation to a color image of the tissue sample to obtain one or more color channels; and applying a trained convolutional neural network to the color channels to obtain a decision for position in the tissue as to whether it is inside or outside an epithelial layer. Also, a method for training the convolutional neural network.
摘要翻译：用于自动识别组织样品的上皮部分的上皮检测器和方法包括：用至少两种染料染色组织样品; 对组织样本的彩色图像应用颜色变换以获得一个或多个颜色通道; 以及将经过训练的卷积神经网络应用于所述颜色通道以获得关于所述组织中位于所述组织内是否在上皮层内部或外部的位置的决定。另外，一种训练卷积神经网络的方法。

52. 发明申请

US20090294275A1 METHOD OF PLASMA LOAD IMPEDANCE TUNING BY MODULATION OF A SOURCE POWER OR BIAS POWER RF GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过调制源功率或偏置功率射频发生器的等离子体负载阻抗调谐方法
公开(公告)号：US20090294275A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12129318
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Steven C. Shannon , Kartik Ramaswamy , Daniel J. Hoffman , Matthew L. Miller , Kenneth S. Collins
发明人： Steven C. Shannon , Kartik Ramaswamy , Daniel J. Hoffman , Matthew L. Miller , Kenneth S. Collins
IPC分类号： B01J19/08
CPC分类号： H01L21/67069 , H01L21/67253
摘要： A method of processing a workpiece in a plasma reactor chamber in which plasma RF source and bias power is delivered into the chamber, by sensing fluctuations in a plasma parameter such as load impedance or reflected power at one of the generators, and modulating the output of the other generator to minimize the fluctuation.
摘要翻译：一种在等离子体反应室中处理工件的方法，其中等离子体RF源和偏置功率通过感测诸如负载阻抗或其中一个发生器处的反射功率的等离子体参数的波动而输送到室中，并且调制另一台发电机使波动最小化。

53. 发明授权

US07526123B2 Estimating facial pose from a sparse representation 有权
标题翻译：从稀疏表示估计面部姿势
公开(公告)号：US07526123B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US10813767
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Hankyu Moon , Matthew L. Miller
发明人： Hankyu Moon , Matthew L. Miller
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/00248
摘要： A method for accurately estimating a pose of the human head in natural scenes utilizing positions of the prominent facial features relative to the position of the head. A high-dimensional, randomly sparse representation of a human face, using a simplified facial feature model transforms a raw face image into sets of vectors representing the fits of the face to a random, sparse set of model configurations. The transformation collects salient features of the face image which are useful to estimate the pose, while suppressing irrelevant variations of face appearance. The relation between the sparse representation of the pose is learned using Support Vector Regression (SVR). The sparse representation, combined with the SVR learning is then used to estimate a pose of facial images.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用相对于头部的位置的显着面部特征的位置来精确估计自然场景中人头姿势的方法。使用简化的面部特征模型，人脸的高维随机稀疏表示将原始脸部图像转换为表示脸部拟合到向量模型配置的随机，稀疏集合的向量集合。该变换收集了面部图像的显着特征，这对于估计姿势是有用的，同时抑制了脸部外观的不相关变化。使用支持向量回归（SVR）学习姿势的稀疏表示之间的关系。然后将稀疏表示结合SVR学习用于估计面部图像的姿态。

54. 发明申请

US20080179011A1 PLASMA REACTOR WITH WIDE PROCESS WINDOW EMPLOYING PLURAL VHF SOURCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子体反应器，具有采用多个VHF源的宽过程窗口
公开(公告)号：US20080179011A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11734040
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： KENNETH S. COLLINS , Hiroji Hanawa , Kartik Ramaswamy , Douglas A. Buchberger , Shahid Rauf , Kallol Bera , Lawrence Wong , Walter R. Merry , Matthew L. Miller , Steven C. Shannon , Andrew Nguyen , James P. Cruse , James Carducci , Troy S. Detrick , Subhash Deshmukh , Jennifer Y. Sun
发明人： KENNETH S. COLLINS , Hiroji Hanawa , Kartik Ramaswamy , Douglas A. Buchberger , Shahid Rauf , Kallol Bera , Lawrence Wong , Walter R. Merry , Matthew L. Miller , Steven C. Shannon , Andrew Nguyen , James P. Cruse , James Carducci , Troy S. Detrick , Subhash Deshmukh , Jennifer Y. Sun
IPC分类号： C23F1/00 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/45574 , C23C16/5096 , H01J37/32091 , H01J37/32165 , H01J37/32174 , H01L21/67069 , H01L21/6831
摘要： A plasma reactor includes an electrostatic chuck in the chamber for supporting the workpiece, a ceiling electrode facing the electrostatic chuck and an ESC electrode in the electrostatic chuck with an electrostatic clamping voltage supply coupled to the ESC electrode. The reactor further includes at least a first RF bias source of an LF or HF frequency coupled to the pedestal electrode, and first and second VHF power sources of different frequencies coupled to the same or to different ones of the electrodes. The first and second VHF power sources are of sufficiently high and sufficiently low frequencies, respectively, to produce center-high and center-low plasma distribution non-uniformities, respectively, in the chamber.
摘要翻译：等离子体反应器包括用于支撑工件的室中的静电卡盘，面向静电卡盘的天花板电极和静电卡盘中的ESC电极，其具有耦合到ESC电极的静电钳位电压源。反应器还包括耦合到基座电极的LF或HF频率的至少第一RF偏置源，以及耦合到相同或不同电极的不同频率的第一和第二VHF电源。第一和第二VHF电源分别具有足够高和足够低的频率，以分别在腔室中产生中心高和中心低等离子体分布不均匀性。

55. 发明授权

US07030335B2 Plasma reactor with overhead RF electrode tuned to the plasma with arcing suppression 有权
公开(公告)号：US07030335B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10028922
申请日：2001-12-19
申请人： Daniel J. Hoffman , Gerald Zheyao Yin , Yan Ye , Dan Katz , Douglas A. Buchberger, Jr. , Xiaoye Zhao , Kang-Lie Chiang , Robert B. Hagen , Matthew L. Miller
发明人： Daniel J. Hoffman , Gerald Zheyao Yin , Yan Ye , Dan Katz , Douglas A. Buchberger, Jr. , Xiaoye Zhao , Kang-Lie Chiang , Robert B. Hagen , Matthew L. Miller
IPC分类号： B23K10/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/32082 , H01J37/32183
摘要： A plasma reactor for processing a semiconductor workpiece, includes a reactor chamber having a chamber wall and containing a workpiece support for holding the semiconductor workpiece, an overhead electrode overlying said workpiece support, the electrode comprising a portion of said chamber wall, an RF power generator for supplying power at a frequency of said generator to said overhead electrode and capable of maintaining a plasma within said chamber at a desired plasma ion density level. The overhead electrode has a capacitance such that said overhead electrode and the plasma formed in said chamber at said desired plasma ion density resonate together at an electrode-plasma resonant frequency, said frequency of said generator being at least near said electrode-plasma resonant frequency. The reactor further includes an insulating layer formed on a surface of said overhead electrode facing said workpiece support, a capacitive insulating layer between said RF power generator and said overhead electrode, and a metal foam layer overlying and contacting a surface of said overhead electrode that faces away from said workpiece support.

56. 发明授权

US06856693B2 Watermarking with cone-forest detection regions 有权
标题翻译：水晶与锥森林检测区域
公开(公告)号：US06856693B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US09971893
申请日：2001-10-09
申请人： Matthew L. Miller
发明人： Matthew L. Miller
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , H04N1/387 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/081 , H04K1/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0092 , G06T1/005 , G06T2201/0065
摘要： In a watermarking system, an embedder embeds one of several alternative watermark patterns that represent the source message using side information to improve robustness. A detector uses normalized correlation to test all of the patterns, indicating that the source message is present if any one of the patterns is detected. The detection process results in a detection region that is the union of several disjoint cones, or a cone-forest, in media space.
摘要翻译：在水印系统中，嵌入器使用边信息嵌入代表源信息的几种替代水印图案之一，以改善鲁棒性。检测器使用归一化相关性来测试所有模式，指示如果检测到任何一种模式，则存在源消息。检测过程产生了一个检测区域，它是介质空间中几个不相交的锥体或锥形森林的联合。

57. 发明授权

US06667577B2 Plasma reactor with spoke antenna having a VHF mode with the spokes in phase 失效
标题翻译：具有辐射天线的等离子体反应器具有VHF模式，辐条处于同相状态
公开(公告)号：US06667577B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US10025408
申请日：2001-12-18
申请人： Steven Shannon , Daniel Hoffman , Chunshi Cui , Yan Ye , Gerardo Delgadino , Douglas A. Buchberger, Jr. , Shiang-Bau Wang , Robert B. Hagen , Matthew L Miller , Stephen Thai
发明人： Steven Shannon , Daniel Hoffman , Chunshi Cui , Yan Ye , Gerardo Delgadino , Douglas A. Buchberger, Jr. , Shiang-Bau Wang , Robert B. Hagen , Matthew L Miller , Stephen Thai
IPC分类号： H01J724
CPC分类号： H01J37/321
摘要： An RF power applicator of the reactor includes inner and outer conductive radial spokes. The set of inner conductive spokes extends radially outwardly from and is electrically connected to the conductive post toward the conductive side wall. The set of outer conductive spokes extends radially inwardly toward the conductive post from and is electrically connected to the conductive side wall. In this way, the inner and outer sets of conductive spokes are electrically connected together, the combination of the inner and outer set of spokes with the conductive enclosure having a fundamental resonant frequency inversely proportional to the height of the conductive enclosure and the lengths of the inner and outer set of conductive spokes. An RF source power generator is coupled across the RF power applicator and has an RF frequency corresponding to the fundamental resonant frequency.
摘要翻译：反应器的RF功率施加器包括内部和外部导电的径向辐条。一组内导电轮辐径向向外延伸并且与导电柱电连接到导电侧壁。一组外导电轮辐径向向内延伸到导电柱，并与导电侧壁电连接。以这种方式，导电辐条的内部和外部组电连接在一起，内部和外部组的辐条与导电外壳的组合具有与导电外壳的高度成反比的基本谐振频率和内外套导电辐条。 RF源功率发生器耦合在RF功率施加器上并且具有对应于基本谐振频率的RF频率。

58. 发明授权

US6108434A Counteracting geometric distortions for DCT based watermarking 失效
标题翻译：基于DCT的水印的反应几何失真
公开(公告)号：US6108434A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US928576
申请日：1997-09-12
申请人： Ingemar J. Cox , Matthew L. Miller
发明人： Ingemar J. Cox , Matthew L. Miller
IPC分类号： H04N7/30 , G06T1/00 , G09C5/00 , H04N1/32 , H04N1/387 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/081 , H04N7/26 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/8358 , G06T1/0064 , H04N1/32154 , H04N1/32165 , H04N1/32277 , H04N19/467 , H04N21/23892 , G06T2201/0052 , G06T2201/0061
摘要： Detection of a watermark in blocks of video or image data which has been subjected to affine geometric distortion is accomplished by approximating the distortion by a spatially varying translation of the blocks. The watermark is extracted by spatial translations of the blocks based on an assumed affine geometric distortion. The extracted watermarks are correlated with possible watermarks and the maximum correlator output is tested for statistical significance in order to determine whether a watermark is present in the image or video frame. The data may be compressed or uncompressed data. If the affine geometric distortion is known, a search for the maximum correlator output over a space of possible distortions can be performed.
摘要翻译：已经经过仿射几何失真的视频或图像数据的块中的水印的检测是通过块的空间变化的平移逼近失真来实现的。基于假设的仿射几何失真，通过块的空间转换来提取水印。所提取的水印与可能的水印相关联，并且测量最大相关器输出的统计显着性，以便确定水印是否存在于图像或视频帧中。数据可以是压缩数据或未压缩数据。如果仿射几何失真是已知的，则可以执行在可能失真空间上的最大相关器输出的搜索。

59. 发明授权

US5991426A Field-based watermark insertion and detection 有权
标题翻译：基于场的水印插入和检测
公开(公告)号：US5991426A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US216499
申请日：1998-12-18
申请人： Ingemar J. Cox , Matthew L. Miller
发明人： Ingemar J. Cox , Matthew L. Miller
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , H04N1/387 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/081 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0085 , H04N1/32304
摘要： A digital watermark is inserted into multimedia data containing two image fields by placing a positive watermark into a first field and a negative watermark into a second field. The positive watermark and negative watermark are opposite of one another. The two fields can be interlaced fields of a field-based video signal or alternate rows of a frame-based video signal. The watermark is extracted from field-based watermarked data by separating the watermarked data into two fields and subtracting one of the fields from the other field to generate a watermarked signal. The resultant watermarked signal is processed in a conventional manner to extract and detect the watermark.
摘要翻译：将数字水印插入到包含两个图像场的多媒体数据中，通过将第一场和负水印放置到第二场中。正水印和负水印是相反的。两个场可以是基于场的视频信号的交错场或基于帧的视频信号的交替行。通过将加水印的数据分离成两个字段并从另一个字段中减去一个字段来生成水印信号，从基于水印的水印数据中提取水印。以常规方式处理所产生的水印信号以提取和检测水印。

60. 发明授权

US5696964A Multimedia database retrieval system which maintains a posterior probability distribution that each item in the database is a target of a search 失效
标题翻译：多维数据库检索系统维护数据库中的每个项目都是搜索目标的后验概率分布
公开(公告)号：US5696964A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US634313
申请日：1996-04-16
申请人： Ingemar J. Cox , Matthew L. Miller , Stephen M. Omohundro , Peter N. Yianilos
发明人： Ingemar J. Cox , Matthew L. Miller , Stephen M. Omohundro , Peter N. Yianilos
IPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G06F3/048 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30256 , G06F17/30017 , Y10S707/99935 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A queryless, multimedia database search method incorporating a Bayesian inference engine that refines its answer with each user response. The set of user responses includes of a series of displays and user actions, and is defined by a relatively simple user interface.
摘要翻译：一种无数据的多媒体数据库搜索方法，其结合了贝叶斯推理引擎，可以对每个用户的响应进行优化。一组用户响应包括一系列显示和用户操作，并由相对简单的用户界面定义。

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