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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Sacrificial metal spacer damascene process
    • 牺牲金属间隔镶嵌工艺
    • US07393777B2
    • 2008-07-01
    • US10984439
    • 2004-11-09
    • Edward C. Cooney, IIIRobert M. GeffkenAnthony K. Stamper
    • Edward C. Cooney, IIIRobert M. GeffkenAnthony K. Stamper
    • H01L21/4763H01L21/311
    • H01L21/76844H01L21/76811H01L21/76813
    • A method and structure for a dual damascene interconnect structure comprises forming wiring lines in a metallization layer over a substrate, shaping a laminated insulator stack above the metallization layer, patterning a hardmask over the laminated insulator stack, forming troughs in the hardmask, creating sacrificial tungsten sidewall spacers in the troughs, patterning the laminated insulator stack, removing the sacrificial sidewall spacers, forming vias in the patterned laminated insulator stack, and depositing a metal liner and conductive material into the vias and troughs, wherein the laminated insulator stack comprises a dielectric layer further comprising oxide and polyarylene. The step of depositing prevents the laminated insulator stack from sputtering into the vias. Moreover, the step of depositing comprises cleaning the vias and troughs, optionally performing a reactive ion etching or argon sputter cleaning, depositing a plurality of metal layers over the vias and troughs, and depositing copper in the vias and troughs.
    • 用于双镶嵌互连结构的方法和结构包括在衬底上的金属化层中形成布线,在金属化层上方形成叠层绝缘体堆叠,在叠层绝缘体堆叠上形成硬掩模,在硬掩模中形成槽,从而产生牺牲钨 在槽中的侧壁间隔物,图案化叠层绝缘体堆叠,去除牺牲侧壁间隔物,在图案化的层压绝缘体堆叠中形成通孔,以及将金属衬垫和导电材料沉积到通孔和槽中,其中层压绝缘体堆叠包括介电层 还包含氧化物和聚亚芳基。 沉积步骤防止层压的绝缘体叠层溅射到通孔中。 此外,沉积步骤包括清洁通孔和槽,可选地执行反应离子蚀刻或氩溅射清洗,在通孔和槽上沉积多个金属层,以及在通孔和槽中沉积铜。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Sacrificial metal spacer damascene process
    • 牺牲金属间隔镶嵌工艺
    • US06846741B2
    • 2005-01-25
    • US10202134
    • 2002-07-24
    • Edward C. Cooney, IIIRobert M. GeffkenAnthony K. Stamper
    • Edward C. Cooney, IIIRobert M. GeffkenAnthony K. Stamper
    • H01L21/768H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/76844H01L21/76811H01L21/76813
    • A method and structure for a dual damascene interconnect structure comprises forming wiring lines in a metallization layer over a substrate, shaping a laminated insulator stack above the metallization layer, patterning a hardmask over the laminated insulator stack, forming troughs in the hardmask, creating sacrificial tungsten sidewall spacers in the troughs, patterning the laminated insulator stack, removing the sacrificial sidewall spacers, forming vias in the patterned laminated insulator stack, and depositing a metal liner and conductive material into the vias and troughs, wherein the laminated insulator stack comprises a dielectric layer further comprising oxide and polyarylene. The step of depositing prevents the laminated insulator stack from sputtering into the vias. Moreover, the step of depositing comprises cleaning the vias and troughs, optionally performing a reactive ion etching or argon sputter cleaning, depositing a plurality of metal layers over the vias and troughs, and depositing copper in the vias and troughs.
    • 用于双镶嵌互连结构的方法和结构包括在衬底上的金属化层中形成布线,在金属化层上方形成叠层绝缘体堆叠,在叠层绝缘体堆叠上形成硬掩模,在硬掩模中形成槽,从而产生牺牲钨 在槽中的侧壁间隔物,图案化叠层绝缘体堆叠,去除牺牲侧壁间隔物,在图案化的层压绝缘体堆叠中形成通孔,以及将金属衬垫和导电材料沉积到通孔和槽中,其中层压绝缘体堆叠包括介电层 还包含氧化物和聚亚芳基。 沉积步骤防止层压的绝缘体叠层溅射到通孔中。 此外,沉积步骤包括清洁通孔和槽,可选地执行反应离子蚀刻或氩溅射清洗,在通孔和槽上沉积多个金属层,以及在通孔和槽中沉积铜。