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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Multifocal imaging systems and method
    • 多焦点成像系统及方法
    • US20070057211A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • US11442702
    • 2006-05-25
    • Karsten BahlmanKi-Hean KimTimothy RaganPeter So
    • Karsten BahlmanKi-Hean KimTimothy RaganPeter So
    • G03B42/08
    • G01N21/6452G01N21/6458G01N21/6486G02B21/002G02B21/0032G02B21/0076G02B21/16
    • In the systems and methods of the present invention a multifocal multiphoton imaging system has a signal to noise ratio (SNR) that is reduced by over an order of magnitude at imaging depth equal to twice the mean free path scattering length of the specimen. An MMM system based on an area detector such as a multianode photomultiplier tube (MAPMT) that is optimized for high-speed tissue imaging. The specimen is raster-scanned with an array of excitation light beams. The emission photons from the array of excitation foci are collected simultaneously by a MAPMT and the signals from each anode are detected using high sensitivity, low noise single photon counting circuits. An image is formed by the temporal encoding of the integrated signal with a raster scanning pattern. A deconvolution procedure taking account of the spatial distribution and the raster temporal encoding of collected photons can be used to improve decay coefficient. We demonstrate MAPMT-based MMM can provide significantly better contrast than CCD-based existing systems.
    • 在本发明的系统和方法中,多焦点多光子成像系统具有在成像深度等于样本的平均自由路径散射长度的两倍的信噪比(SNR)下降一个数量级以上。 基于区域检测器的MMM系统,例如针对高速组织成像而优化的多节点光电倍增管(MAPMT)。 样品用激发光束阵列进行光栅扫描。 来自激发焦点阵列的发射光子由MAPMT同时收集,并且使用高灵敏度,低噪声单光子计数电路检测来自每个阳极的信号。 通过具有光栅扫描图案的积分信号的时间编码形成图像。 考虑到收集的光子的空间分布和光栅时间编码的去卷积过程可以用来改善衰变系数。 我们演示基于MAPMT的MMM可以提供比基于CCD的现有系统更好的对比度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING AND PROCESSING TISSUE
    • 用于成像和处理组织的系统和方法
    • US20140356876A1
    • 2014-12-04
    • US14300425
    • 2014-06-10
    • Timothy Ragan
    • Timothy Ragan
    • G01N21/64G01N1/30G01N33/53C12Q1/68G01B9/02G01N1/06
    • G01N21/6458A61B3/102C12Q1/686G01B9/02091G01N1/06G01N1/30G01N33/53G01N2001/068G01N2021/653G01N2223/40G01N2223/401G01N2223/419G02B21/008G02B21/367
    • In accordance with preferred embodiments of the present invention, a method for imaging tissue, for example, includes the steps of mounting the tissue on a computer controlled stage of a microscope, determining volumetric imaging parameters, directing at least two photons into a region of interest, scanning the region of interest across a portion of the tissue, imaging a plurality of layers of the tissue in a plurality of volumes of the tissue in the region of interest, sectioning the portion of the tissue, capturing the sectioned tissue, and imaging a second plurality of layers of the tissue in a second plurality of volumes of the tissue in the region of interest, and capturing each sectioned tissue, detecting a fluorescence image of the tissue due to said excitation light; and processing three-dimensional data that is collected to create a three-dimensional image of the region of interest. Further, captured tissue sections can be processed, re-imaged, and indexed to their original location in the three dimensional image.
    • 根据本发明的优选实施例,例如,组织成像的方法包括以下步骤:将组织安装在显微镜的计算机控制的阶段上,确定体积成像参数,将至少两个光子引导到感兴趣的区域 扫描组织的一部分上的感兴趣区域,在感兴趣区域的多个体积的组织中成像组织的多个层,切片组织的部分,捕获切片的组织,以及成像 在感兴趣区域的第二组多个体积的组织中的第二多层组织,并捕获每个切片的组织,检测由于所述激发光引起的组织的荧光图像; 以及处理被收集以产生感兴趣区域的三维图像的三维数据。 此外,捕获的组织部分可以在三维图像中被处理,重新成像和索引到其原始位置。