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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Oscillator with MEMS resonator
    • 具有MEMS谐振器的振荡器
    • US08570112B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US13702396
    • 2012-06-08
    • Takehiko YamakawaTomohiro IwasakiKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • Takehiko YamakawaTomohiro IwasakiKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • H03B5/30
    • H03B5/30H03L1/02H03L1/027H03L5/00H03L7/183
    • A MEMS oscillator having a feedback-type oscillation circuit including a MEMS resonator and an amplifier, a voltage control unit operable to control a bias voltage applied to an oscillating member of the MEMS resonator, and an auto gain control unit which receives an output from the amplifier and, based on a level of the output, to output an amplitude control signal for controlling a gain of the amplifier to the amplifier such that the level of the output from the amplifier comes to be a predetermined level, wherein the voltage control unit controls the bias voltage applied to the oscillating member based on an operating temperature of the MEMS resonator such that a peak gain of the MEMS resonator comes to have a predetermined value regardless of the operating temperature, and the voltage control unit derives the operating temperature of the MEMS resonator by monitoring the amplitude control signal.
    • 具有包括MEMS谐振器和放大器的反馈型振荡电路的MEMS振荡器,可操作以控制施加到MEMS谐振器的振荡部件的偏置电压的电压控制单元和接收来自所述MEMS谐振器的输出的自动增益控制单元 放大器,并且基于输出的电平,输出用于控制放大器对放大器的增益的幅度控制信号,使得放大器的输出电平达到预定电平,其中电压控制单元控制 基于MEMS谐振器的工作温度施加到振荡构件的偏置电压,使得MEMS谐振器的峰值增益与工作温度无关地具有预定值,并且电压控制单元导出MEMS的工作温度 谐振器通过监控振幅控制信号。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • MEMS PRESSURE SENSOR
    • MEMS压力传感器
    • US20130047746A1
    • 2013-02-28
    • US13583379
    • 2012-04-02
    • Kunihiko NakamuraTomohiro IwasakiTakehiko YamakawaKeiji Onishi
    • Kunihiko NakamuraTomohiro IwasakiTakehiko YamakawaKeiji Onishi
    • G01L1/10
    • G01L9/0019H03H9/2463H03H2009/02488
    • A MEMS resonator 100 including a substrate 112; an vibrator 102 including an mechanically vibrating part and a fixed part; at least one electrode 108 that is close to the vibrator and has an area overlapping with the vibrator across a gap 109 in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the substrate; and a pressure transferring mechanism to displace the at least one electrode according to an externally applied pressure so as to change the gap; is connected to a detection circuit that detects transmission characteristics of an AC signal from an input electrode to an output electrode, the input and output electrodes being one and the other of the vibrator 102 and the at least one electrode 108, and the pressure is detected based on the transmission characteristics of the AC signal that is detected by the detection circuit.
    • 包括基板112的MEMS谐振器100; 包括机械振动部分和固定部分的振动器102; 至少一个电极108,其靠近振动器并且具有与垂直于衬底的表面的方向上的跨越间隙109的振动器重叠的区域; 以及压力传递机构,用于根据外部施加的压力移动所述至少一个电极,以便改变所述间隙; 连接到检测电路,其检测从输入电极到输出电极的AC信号的传输特性,输入和输出电极是振动器102和至少一个电极108中的一个和另一个,并且检测到压力 基于由检测电路检测到的AC信号的传输特性。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • OSCILLATOR
    • 振荡器
    • US20130147567A1
    • 2013-06-13
    • US13702396
    • 2012-06-08
    • Takehiko YamakawaTomohiro IwasakiKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • Takehiko YamakawaTomohiro IwasakiKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • H03B5/30
    • H03B5/30H03L1/02H03L1/027H03L5/00H03L7/183
    • A MEMS oscillator having a feedback-type oscillation circuit including a MEMS resonator and an amplifier, a voltage control unit operable to control a bias voltage applied to an oscillating member of the MEMS resonator, and an auto gain control unit which receives an output from the amplifier and, based on a level of the output, to output an amplitude control signal for controlling a gain of the amplifier to the amplifier such that the level of the output from the amplifier comes to be a predetermined level, wherein the voltage control unit controls the bias voltage applied to the oscillating member based on an operating temperature of the MEMS resonator such that a peak gain of the MEMS resonator comes to have a predetermined value regardless of the operating temperature, and the voltage control unit derives the operating temperature of the MEMS resonator by monitoring the amplitude control signal.
    • 具有包括MEMS谐振器和放大器的反馈型振荡电路的MEMS振荡器,可操作以控制施加到MEMS谐振器的振荡部件的偏置电压的电压控制单元和接收来自所述MEMS谐振器的输出的自动增益控制单元 放大器,并且基于输出的电平,输出用于控制放大器对放大器的增益的幅度控制信号,使得放大器的输出电平达到预定电平,其中电压控制单元控制 基于MEMS谐振器的工作温度施加到振荡构件的偏置电压,使得MEMS谐振器的峰值增益与工作温度无关地具有预定值,并且电压控制单元导出MEMS的工作温度 谐振器通过监控振幅控制信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Oscillator
    • 振荡器
    • US08525605B2
    • 2013-09-03
    • US13322263
    • 2011-03-03
    • Takehiko YamakawaKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • Takehiko YamakawaKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • H03B5/30
    • H03L5/00H03B19/00H03L1/026H03L1/027H03L7/18
    • A MEMS oscillator including: an oscillator unit being capable of outputting an output from an amplifier as an original oscillator signal that includes a feedback type oscillator circuit including a MEMS resonator and an amplifier, and an automatic gain controller receiving the output from the amplifier and controlling a gain of the amplifier based on a level of the output to maintain a level of the output from the amplifier constant; and a corrector unit that receives the original oscillator signal, that generates from the original oscillator signal a signal of a predetermined set frequency, and that outputs the generated signal of the predetermined set frequency as an output signal. The corrector unit receives, separately from the original oscillator signal, an information signal that includes a signal having a correspondence relationship between a gain at a resonance frequency of the MEMS resonator from the oscillator unit, corrects a frequency of the original oscillator signal based on the information signal to generate the signal of the predetermined set frequency, and outputs the generated signal of the predetermined set frequency as the output signal.
    • 一种MEMS振荡器,包括:振荡器单元,其能够输出来自放大器的输出作为原始振荡器信号,其包括包括MEMS谐振器和放大器的反馈型振荡器电路,以及接收来自放大器的输出的自动增益控制器 基于输出电平的放大器的增益来保持放大器的输出电平恒定; 以及校正单元,其接收原始振荡器信号,其从原始振荡器信号产生预定设定频率的信号,并将预定设定频率的所生成的信号作为输出信号输出。 校正单元与原始振荡器信号分离地接收包括具有来自振荡器单元的MEMS谐振器的谐振频率处的增益之间的对应关系的信号的信息信号,基于该振荡器信号校正原始振荡器信号的频率 信号信号以产生预定设定频率的信号,并输出预定设定频率的产生信号作为输出信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • MEMS pressure sensor
    • MEMS压力传感器
    • US08516905B2
    • 2013-08-27
    • US13583379
    • 2012-04-02
    • Kunihiko NakamuraTomohiro IwasakiTakehiko YamakawaKeiji Onishi
    • Kunihiko NakamuraTomohiro IwasakiTakehiko YamakawaKeiji Onishi
    • G01L1/10G01B7/16
    • G01L9/0019H03H9/2463H03H2009/02488
    • A MEMS resonator 100 including a substrate 112; an vibrator 102 including an mechanically vibrating part and a fixed part; at least one electrode 108 that is close to the vibrator and has an area overlapping with the vibrator across a gap 109 in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the substrate; and a pressure transferring mechanism to displace the at least one electrode according to an externally applied pressure so as to change the gap; is connected to a detection circuit that detects transmission characteristics of an AC signal from an input electrode to an output electrode, the input and output electrodes being one and the other of the vibrator 102 and the at least one electrode 108, and the pressure is detected based on the transmission characteristics of the AC signal that is detected by the detection circuit.
    • 包括基板112的MEMS谐振器100; 包括机械振动部分和固定部分的振动器102; 至少一个电极108,其靠近振动器并且具有与垂直于衬底的表面的方向上的跨越间隙109的振动器重叠的区域; 以及压力传递机构,用于根据外部施加的压力移动所述至少一个电极,以便改变所述间隙; 连接到检测电路,其检测从输入电极到输出电极的AC信号的传输特性,输入和输出电极是振动器102和至少一个电极108中的一个和另一个,并且检测到压力 基于由检测电路检测到的AC信号的传输特性。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • OSCILLATOR
    • 振荡器
    • US20120182077A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • US13322263
    • 2011-03-03
    • Takehiko YamakawaKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • Takehiko YamakawaKunihiko NakamuraKeiji Onishi
    • H03L7/00
    • H03L5/00H03B19/00H03L1/026H03L1/027H03L7/18
    • A MEMS oscillator including: an oscillator unit being capable of outputting an output from an amplifier as an original oscillator signal that includes a feedback type oscillator circuit including a MEMS resonator and an amplifier, and an automatic gain controller receiving the output from the amplifier and controlling a gain of the amplifier based on a level of the output to maintain a level of the output from the amplifier constant; and a corrector unit that receives the original oscillator signal, that generates from the original oscillator signal a signal of a predetermined set frequency, and that outputs the generated signal of the predetermined set frequency as an output signal. The corrector unit receives, separately from the original oscillator signal, an information signal that includes a signal having a correspondence relationship between a gain at a resonance frequency of the MEMS resonator from the oscillator unit, corrects a frequency of the original oscillator signal based on the information signal to generate the signal of the predetermined set frequency, and outputs the generated signal of the predetermined set frequency as the output signal.
    • 一种MEMS振荡器,包括:振荡器单元,其能够输出来自放大器的输出作为原始振荡器信号,其包括包括MEMS谐振器和放大器的反馈型振荡器电路,以及接收来自放大器的输出的自动增益控制器 基于输出电平的放大器的增益来保持放大器的输出电平恒定; 以及校正单元,其接收原始振荡器信号,其从原始振荡器信号产生预定设定频率的信号,并将预定设定频率的所生成的信号作为输出信号输出。 校正单元与原始振荡器信号分离地接收包括具有来自振荡器单元的MEMS谐振器的谐振频率处的增益之间的对应关系的信号的信息信号,基于该振荡器信号校正原始振荡器信号的频率 信号信号以产生预定设定频率的信号,并输出预定设定频率的产生信号作为输出信号。