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1. 发明授权

US07562670B1 Flat valve for orbital applications 有权
标题翻译：用于轨道应用的扁平阀
公开(公告)号：US07562670B1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US11412786
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： H. Stephen Jones , Walter P. Kistler , Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： H. Stephen Jones , Walter P. Kistler , Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： F16K17/40
CPC分类号： F16K17/40 , Y10T137/1767 , Y10T137/6123
摘要： A thin diaphragm valve includes a base plate attached to a valve attach plate. A diaphragm is positioned between the plates to move between open and closed positions. A spring can be provided between the diaphragm and a sealing flange of a pipe. Because no sliding friction occurs between sealing surfaces, wear is reduced and leakage is also reduced. A pierceable membrane can also be added to provide additional security.
摘要翻译：薄隔膜阀包括附接到阀附接板的基板。隔板位于板之间，以在打开和关闭位置之间移动。可以在隔膜和管道的密封凸缘之间设置弹簧。由于密封面之间不产生滑动摩擦，所以磨损减少，泄漏也减少。也可以添加可刺破的膜以提供额外的安全性。

2. 发明授权

US07503526B1 Space transportation node including tether system 有权
标题翻译：空间运输节点包括系绳系统
公开(公告)号：US07503526B1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11232932
申请日：2005-09-23
申请人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
发明人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
IPC分类号： B64G1/28
CPC分类号： B64G1/34 , B64G1/002 , B64G1/12 , B64G1/14 , B64G1/402 , B64G1/50 , B64G1/62 , B64G1/646 , B64G1/648
摘要： A transportation node system orbits a celestial body. The node system includes a truss having two ends, the truss rotating around its center of mass while orbiting the celestial body. The truss stores payloads. The node system also includes tether tips, each attached to one end of the truss via a tether so that each tether tip can extend from the truss and retract to the truss for transfer of payloads. The tether runs through the length of the truss and connects to each tether tip, each tether tip being capable of engaging payloads. The node further includes at least one tether cable reel that reels in and reels out the tether so the tether tips can extend from and retract to the truss.
摘要翻译：运输节点系统绕着天体。节点系统包括具有两端的桁架，桁架围绕其中心旋转，同时绕着天体转动。桁架存储有效载荷。节点系统还包括系绳末端，每个系绳尖通过系绳连接到桁架的一端，使得每个系绳尖端可以从桁架延伸并缩回到桁架以传送有效载荷。系绳穿过桁架的长度并连接到每个系绳尖端，每个系绳尖端能够接合有效载荷。节点还包括至少一个系绳电缆卷轴，其卷绕并卷出系绳，使得系绳尖端可以从桁架延伸并缩回到桁架。

3. 发明授权

US07156348B1 Platform and system for propellant tank storage and transfer in space 有权
标题翻译：推进剂罐储存和空间转移的平台和系统
公开(公告)号：US07156348B1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US11076926
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron , Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron , Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： B64G1/64
CPC分类号： B64G1/402 , B64G1/1078 , B64G1/26 , B64G1/401 , B64G1/646 , F17C13/088 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2205/0107 , F17C2205/013 , F17C2205/032 , F17C2205/0364 , F17C2205/0376 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2270/0194 , Y02E60/321
摘要： A platform for storage and transfer of propellant tanks in space includes frames configured to releasably support plural propellant tanks in storage positions, and transfer mechanisms configured to transfer propellant tanks to and from the storage positions. The platform includes a central structure to which the plural frames are connected at predetermined spaced intervals. The transfer mechanisms include extendable telescoping arms mounted to the central structure. The arms have end effectors configured to grip bands on propellant tanks. Two platforms may be positioned adjacent each other for the transfer of propellant tanks therebetween.
摘要翻译：用于在空间中存储和传送推进剂罐的平台包括被配置为将多个推进剂罐可释放地支撑在储存位置的框架，以及构造成将推进剂罐传送到存储位置和从储存位置传送推进剂罐的传送机构。平台包括以预定间隔的间隔连接多个框架的中心结构。传送机构包括安装在中央结构上的伸缩臂。臂具有构造成抓住推进剂罐上的带的末端效应器。两个平台可以彼此相邻地定位以在其间传送推进剂罐。

4. 发明授权

US5789323A Fabrication of metal-ferroelectric-metal capacitors with a two step patterning sequence 失效
标题翻译：金属 - 铁电 - 金属电容器的制造，具有两步图案化顺序
公开(公告)号：US5789323A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US428544
申请日：1995-04-25
申请人： Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： H01L21/02 , H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01L28/60
摘要： A method of fabricating a metal-ferroelectric-metal ("MFM") capacitor includes the steps of depositing a silicon dioxide layer on a silicon or other substrate, a lower platinum or other noble metal electrode, a PZT or other ferroelectric material dielectric layer, and an upper platinum or other noble metal electrode. The upper electrode and ferroelectric dielectric layer are patterned and etched according to a first pattern corresponding to the final dimensions of the ferroelectric dielectric layer. The upper electrode and lower electrode are subsequently patterned and etched according to a second pattern corresponding to the final dimensions of one or more upper electrodes and the final extent of the lower electrode. The second etching step leaves a benign vestigial upper electrode feature. An oxide layer is finally deposited over the entire surface of the MFM capacitor structure, which is etched and metalized over desired upper and lower electrode contacts.
摘要翻译：制造金属 - 铁电体（“MFM”）电容器的方法包括以下步骤：在硅或其它基底，下部铂金或其它贵金属电极，PZT或其它铁电材料电介质层上沉积二氧化硅层，和上铂金或其他贵金属电极。根据对应于铁电介质层的最终尺寸的第一图案，对上电极和铁电介质层进行图案化和蚀刻。随后根据对应于一个或多个上电极的最终尺寸和下电极的最终尺寸的第二图案对上电极和下电极进行图案化和蚀刻。第二蚀刻步骤留下良性残留的上电极特征。氧化层最终沉积在MFM电容器结构的整个表面上，该MFM电容器结构在所需的上部和下部电极触点上被蚀刻和金属化。

5. 发明授权

US5610099A Process for fabricating transistors using composite nitride structure 失效
标题翻译：使用复合氮化物结构制造晶体管的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5610099A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US267278
申请日：1994-06-28
申请人： E. Henry Stevens , Richard A. Bailey , Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： E. Henry Stevens , Richard A. Bailey , Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： H01L21/285 , H01L21/336 , H01L21/283
CPC分类号： H01L29/6659 , H01L21/28518
摘要： In fabricating a source/drain electrode of an integrated circuit transistor and a contact window for it: (1) establishing a structure with a window over the source/drain region next to a gate electrode and isolation structure; (2) establishing a dielectric layer covering the isolation structure, the window, and gate electrode; (3) implanting a moderate concentration of impurities into the source/drain region through said dielectric layer so that the moderate concentration region extends partially under the gate electrode; (4) removing the horizontal portions of the dielectric layer with an anisotropic etch thereby leaving the dielectric on vertical side walls; (5) establishing a region of titanium silicide over the moderately dosed source/drain region and establishing a titanium nitride layer over the isolation structure, windows, and gate electrode; (6) establishing a layer of silicon nitride over the titanium nitride layer; (7) implanting the substrate with a relatively heavier dose of ions through the silicon nitride, titanium nitride, and titanium silicide layers to create a heavier concentration source/drain region intersecting said moderate concentration region, where the heavy concentration region does not underlie the gate electrode; (8) patterning the silicon nitride layer; (9) using the patterned silicon nitride layer as a mask to pattern the titanium nitride layer; (10) adding thick interlevel dielectric over the patterned nitride layers; (11) opening windows over the electrodes; and (12) adding contact material in said windows.
摘要翻译：在制造集成电路晶体管的源极/漏极电极及其接触窗口时：（1）在栅极电极和隔离结构旁边的源极/漏极区域上建立具有窗口的结构; （2）建立覆盖隔离结构，窗口和栅电极的电介质层; （3）通过所述电介质层将中等浓度的杂质注入源极/漏极区域，使得中等浓度区域部分地延伸到栅电极下方; （4）用各向异性蚀刻去除电介质层的水平部分，从而将电介质留在垂直侧壁上; （5）在中等剂量的源极/漏极区域上建立硅化钛区域，并在隔离结构，窗口和栅电极上建立氮化钛层; （6）在氮化钛层上建立氮化硅层; （7）通过氮化硅，氮化钛和硅化钛层将相对较重剂量的离子注入衬底以产生与所述中等浓度区域相交的较重的浓度源/漏区，其中重浓度区域不位于栅极电极; （8）构图氮化硅层; （9）使用图案化的氮化硅层作为掩模来图案化氮化钛层; （10）在图案化的氮化物层上添加厚的层间电介质; （11）在电极上打开窗户; 和（12）在所述窗口中添加接触材料。

6. 发明授权

US07681840B1 Space transportation node including tether system 有权
标题翻译：空间运输节点包括系绳系统
公开(公告)号：US07681840B1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12331311
申请日：2008-12-09
申请人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
发明人： Thomas C. Taylor , Walter P. Kistler , Robert A. Citron
IPC分类号： B64G1/28
CPC分类号： B64G1/34 , B64G1/002 , B64G1/12 , B64G1/14 , B64G1/402 , B64G1/50 , B64G1/62 , B64G1/646 , B64G1/648
摘要： A transportation node that orbits a celestial body includes a truss having two ends with least at one end of the truss having at least one coupling tether cable with a tether tip at individual ends. The truss, while orbiting the celestial body, rotates around its center of mass in a direction to control the tether tip in relation to a surface of the celestial body and to cancel a relative velocity between the tether tip and the surface for transferring a payload attached to the tether tip to and from the surface. A method of transferring payload to and from a celestial body includes reeling in/out from an orbiting transportation node a coupling tether cable with a tether tip configured to attach to the payload.
摘要翻译：围绕天体的运输节点包括具有两端的桁架，桁架的一端的至少一端具有至少一个连接系绳，在单个端部具有系绳末端。桁架在绕着天体的同时围绕其质心旋转，以相对于天体的表面控制系绳末端，并且消除系绳末端和表面之间的相对速度以传递附着的有效载荷连接到表面上的绳索尖端。将有效负载传送到天体的方法包括从轨道运输节点卷入/离开具有配置为附接到有效载荷的系绳末端的耦合系绳电缆。

7. 发明授权

US07370835B2 Platform and system for mass storage and transfer in space 失效
标题翻译：空间大容量存储和传输的平台和系统
公开(公告)号：US07370835B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US11468568
申请日：2006-08-30
申请人： Walter P Kistler , Robert A Citron , Thomas C Taylor
发明人： Walter P Kistler , Robert A Citron , Thomas C Taylor
IPC分类号： B64G1/00
CPC分类号： B64G1/646 , B64G1/1078
摘要： A platform for storage and transfer of payloads in space includes a plate for supporting a payload, and a transfer mechanism for transferring the payload to and from the plate. A groove extends diametrically between two edges of the plate for receiving a rail provided on the payload. The rail includes a plurality of teeth, and the transfer mechanism includes a gear which interacts with the teeth for moving the rail. Two platforms may be positioned adjacent to each other for transferring a payload. Docking of the two platforms includes engagement of tapered pins and tapered holes on the platforms. In this manner, the grooves of the platforms are aligned. The rail is passed between the grooves of the platforms for transferring the payload between the platforms.
摘要翻译：用于存储和传送空间中的有效载荷的平台包括用于支撑有效载荷的板，以及用于将载荷传递到板的转移机构。凹槽在板的两个边缘之间径向延伸，用于接收设置在有效载荷上的导轨。轨道包括多个齿，并且传送机构包括与齿啮合的齿轮，用于移动轨道。两个平台可以彼此相邻地定位以传送有效载荷。两个平台的对接包括平台上的锥形销和锥形孔的接合。以这种方式，平台的凹槽对齐。轨道在平台的槽之间通过，用于在平台之间传送有效载荷。

8. 发明授权

US06945498B2 Commercial experiment system in orbit 失效
标题翻译：商业实验系统在轨道上
公开(公告)号：US06945498B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US10682761
申请日：2003-10-09
申请人： George E. Mueller , Gary Lai , Thomas C. Taylor
发明人： George E. Mueller , Gary Lai , Thomas C. Taylor
IPC分类号： B64G1/00 , B64G1/10 , B64G1/14
CPC分类号： B64G1/105 , B64G1/002 , B64G1/14
摘要： An orbital experiment system with different internal experiment locations within a reusable launch vehicle making daylong delivery trips to space. The experiments get access to the attributes of low earth orbit, the reusable launch vehicle's power and other subsystems. The experimenter utilizes uniform experiment trays having a uniform connector for connection to an experiment management unit mounted on the orbital vehicle. The experiment management unit provides power and data from the orbital vehicle related to the operation of the orbital vehicle and permits an experiment check simulation prior to integration into the launch vehicle. The uniform size and connectivity requirements provide low cost options for the delivery of an experiment into space and the return of the experiment from space. A commercial transportation system to and from orbit delivers a primary payload and provides a 24-hour return cycle for the internal secondary experiments, which provide a quick confirmation of technical experiment exposure to space and quick re-flight opportunities.
摘要翻译：一个轨道实验系统，在可重复使用的运载火箭内部具有不同的内部实验位置，使得一天的飞行时间到达空间。实验可以获得低地球轨道的特性，可重复使用的运载火箭的能量等子系统。实验者使用具有统一连接器的均匀实验托盘连接到安装在轨道车辆上的实验管理单元。实验管理单元提供与轨道车辆操作相关的轨道车辆的动力和数据，并且允许在集成到运载火箭中之前进行实验检查模拟。统一的尺寸和连接要求为实验的空间传递和实验的返回提供了低成本的选择。往返轨道的商业运输系统提供主要有效载荷，并为内部二次实验提供24小时的返回周期，从而快速确认技术实验暴露于空间和快速重新飞行机会。

9. 发明授权

US06551479B1 Apparatus for controlling and/or measuring additive concentration in an electroplating bath 有权
公开(公告)号：US06551479B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09572603
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Lyndon W. Graham , Thomas C. Taylor , Thomas L. Ritzdorf , Fredrick A. Lindberg , Bradley C. Carpenter
发明人： Lyndon W. Graham , Thomas C. Taylor , Thomas L. Ritzdorf , Fredrick A. Lindberg , Bradley C. Carpenter
IPC分类号： G01N2748
CPC分类号： G01N27/48 , G01N27/4161
摘要： A method for measuring a target constituent of an electroplating solution using an electroanalytical technique is set forth in which the electroplating solution includes one or more constituents whose by-products skew an initial electrical response to an energy input of the electroanalytical technique. The method comprises a first step in which an electroanalytical measurement cycle of the target constituent is initiated by providing an energy input to a pair of electrodes disposed in the electroplating solution. The energy input to the pair of electrodes is provided for at least a predetermined time period corresponding to a time period in which the electroanalytical measurement cycle reaches a steady-state condition. In a subsequent step, an electroanalytical measurement of the energy output of the electroanalytical technique is taken after the electroanalytical measurement cycle has reached the steady-state condition. The electroanalytical measurement is then used to determine an amount of the target constituent in the electroplating solution. An automatic dosing system that includes the foregoing method and/or one or more known electroanalytical techniques in a close-loop system is also set forth.

10. 发明授权

US06365033B1 Methods for controlling and/or measuring additive concentration in an electroplating bath 有权
标题翻译：用于控制和/或测量电镀浴中的添加剂浓度的方法
公开(公告)号：US06365033B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09387084
申请日：1999-08-31
申请人： Lyndon W. Graham , Thomas C. Taylor , Thomas L. Ritzdorf , Fredrick A. Lindberg , Bradley C. Carpenter
发明人： Lyndon W. Graham , Thomas C. Taylor , Thomas L. Ritzdorf , Fredrick A. Lindberg , Bradley C. Carpenter
IPC分类号： G01N2748
CPC分类号： G01N27/48 , G01N27/4161
摘要： A method for measuring a target constituent of an electroplating solution using an electroanalytical technique is set forth in which the electroplating solution includes one or more constituents whose by-products skew an initial electrical response to an energy input of the electroanalytical technique. The method comprises a first step in which an electroanalytical measurement cycle of the target constituent is initiated by providing an energy input to a pair of electrodes disposed in the electroplating solution. The energy input to the pair of electrodes is provided for at least a predetermined time period corresponding to a time period in which the electroanalytical measurement cycle reaches a steady-state condition. In a subsequent step, an electroanalytical measurement of the energy output of the electroanalytical technique is taken after the electroanalytical measurement cycle has reached the steady-state condition. The electroanalytical measurement is then used to determine an amount of the target constituent in the electroplating solution. An automatic dosing system that includes the foregoing method and/or one or more known electroanalytical techniques in a close-loop system is also set forth.
摘要翻译：提出了一种使用电分析技术测量电镀溶液的目标成分的方法，其中电镀溶液包括一种或多种成分，其中副产物偏置对电分析技术的能量输入的初始电响应。该方法包括第一步骤，其中通过向布置在电镀溶液中的一对电极提供能量输入来启动目标成分的电分析测量循环。输入到该对电极的能量被提供至少一个对应于电分析测量周期达到稳态条件的时间段的预定时间段。在随后的步骤中，在电分析测量循环达到稳态条件之后，进行电分析技术的能量输出的电分析测量。然后使用电分析测量来确定电镀溶液中的目标成分的量。还提出了一种包括前述方法和/或闭环系统中的一种或多种已知电分析技术的自动计量系统。

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