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1. 发明授权

US6141432A Optical identification 失效
标题翻译：使用模式识别的光学识别和监控系统与车辆一起使用
公开(公告)号：US6141432A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US200614
申请日：1998-11-30
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60J10/00 , B60N2/00 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/48 , B60Q1/14 , B60R1/08 , B60R1/12 , B60R11/02 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/023 , B60R16/037 , B60R19/20 , B60R19/42 , B60R21/00 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/013 , B60R21/0132 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/2165 , B60R21/231 , B60R21/233 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/26 , B60R22/28 , B60R22/32 , B60R22/48 , E05F15/00 , G01F23/00 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/296 , G01S7/41 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/487 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/88 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S15/93 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00 , G08G1/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/0134 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0244 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/4829 , B60N2/4852 , B60N2/4885 , B60Q1/143 , B60R1/088 , B60R11/0241 , B60R16/0231 , B60R16/037 , B60R19/205 , B60R19/42 , B60R21/013 , B60R21/01336 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/23138 , B60R21/233 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/26 , B60R22/321 , B60R25/25 , G01F23/0076 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/2962 , G01S13/88 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G06K9/00362 , G08G1/161 , G08G1/163 , G08G1/164 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2021/0006 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23332 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/288 , B60R2022/4825 , B60R21/0132 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/21656 , B60W2550/402 , E05F15/431 , E05F2015/433 , E05F2015/434 , E05Y2900/516 , E05Y2900/55 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/931 , G01S17/89 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/487 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： A vehicle interior monitoring system to identify, locate and monitor occupants, including their parts, and other objects in the passenger compartment and objects outside of a motor vehicle, such as an automobile or truck, by illuminating the contents of the vehicle and objects outside of the vehicle with electromagnetic, and specifically infrared, radiation and using one or more lenses to focus images of the contents onto one or more arrays of charge coupled devices (CCD arrays). Outputs from the CCD arrays, are analyzed by appropriate computational means employing trained pattern recognition technologies, to classify, identify or locate the contents or external objects. In general, the information obtained by the identification and monitoring system is used to affect the operation of some other system in the vehicle. When system is installed in the passenger compartment of an automotive vehicle equipped with an airbag, the system determines the position of the vehicle occupant relative to the airbag and disables deployment of the airbag if the occupant is positioned so that he/she is likely to be injured by the deployment of the airbag.
摘要翻译：一种车辆内部监控系统，用于通过照亮车辆和车辆外部的物体来识别，定位和监视乘客舱内的乘客及其部件以及诸如汽车或卡车等机动车辆外的物体具有电磁，特别是红外辐射的车辆，并且使用一个或多个透镜将内容物的图像聚焦到一个或多个电荷耦合器件阵列（CCD阵列）上。通过采用经过训练的模式识别技术的适当的计算手段来分析来自CCD阵列的输出，以分类，识别或定位内容或外部对象。一般来说，识别和监控系统获得的信息用于影响车辆中其他系统的运行。当系统安装在配备有气囊的机动车辆的乘客舱中时，系统确定车辆乘员相对于气囊的位置，并且如果乘员被定位以使他/她很可能就会停止安全气囊的展开受到安全气囊部署的伤害。

2. 发明授权

US6081757A Seated-state detecting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：座位状态检测装置
公开(公告)号：US6081757A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US970822
申请日：1997-11-14
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Jeffrey L. Morin
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Jeffrey L. Morin
IPC分类号： B60N2/00 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/06 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/48 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/203 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/28 , B60R22/46 , G01G19/414 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , B60R21/22
CPC分类号： G01S15/88 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0252 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/067 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/4808 , B60N2/4829 , B60N2/4852 , B60N2/4885 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01554 , G01G19/4142 , G01S15/87 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/288 , B60R2022/4685 , B60R21/0153 , B60R21/203 , B60R22/201 , G01S15/06
摘要： A seated-state detecting unit for determining the occupancy of a seat in a passenger compartment of a vehicle including wave transmitting sensors such as ultrasonic sensors for transmitting waves into the passenger compartment toward the seat and receiving reflected waves from the passenger compartment and specifically from the seat and its contents, a weight sensor for detecting weight applied onto the seat, and an evaluation circuit to which outputs of the wave sensors and the weight sensors are input and which evaluates a seated-state, based on the outputs from the wave sensors and weight sensor.
摘要翻译：一种座椅状态检测单元，用于确定车辆的乘客舱中的座椅的占用，其包括诸如超声波传感器的波发射传感器，用于将波浪传送到乘客室朝向座椅并且接收来自乘客室的反射波，座椅及其内容物，用于检测施加在座椅上的重量的重量传感器，以及评估电路，输入波传感器和重量传感器的输出并根据波形传感器和重量传感器。

3. 发明授权

US5882071A Vehicle seat with headrest adjustable on the backrest 失效
标题翻译：座椅靠背靠背可调
公开(公告)号：US5882071A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US904673
申请日：1997-08-01
申请人： Artur Fohl
发明人： Artur Fohl
IPC分类号： A47C7/38 , B60N2/42 , B60N2/48
CPC分类号： B60N2/4852 , B60N2/4864 , B60N2/4885
摘要： A vehicle seat for a vehicle occupant has a backrest, a headrest arranged adjustable on the backrest and being movable from a normal starting position into a restraint position approximating the head of the vehicle occupant, a vehicle-sensitive activatable positioner and a flexible traction transmitting means connecting the headrest and the positioner. The positioner moves the headrest in the case of a rear end collision of the vehicle from the normal starting position into the restraint position by transmitting force via the traction transmitting means. The traction transmitting means extends through the backrest.
摘要翻译：用于车辆乘员的车辆座椅具有靠背，可靠靠背设置可调节的头枕，并且可从正常起始位置移动到接近车辆乘客头部的约束位置，车辆敏感的可激活定位器和柔性牵引传递装置连接头枕和定位器。定位器通过经由牵引传递装置的传递力将车辆的后端碰撞时的头枕从正常起始位置移动到约束位置。牵引传递装置延伸穿过靠背。

4. 发明授权

US5748473A Automatic vehicle seat adjuster 失效
标题翻译：自动车座调节器
公开(公告)号：US5748473A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US474784
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall
IPC分类号： B60N2/00 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/48 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/0132 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/48 , E05F15/00 , G01S7/41 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S15/93 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00 , B60R21/28
CPC分类号： B60R21/01512 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/4829 , B60N2/4852 , B60N2/4885 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , E05F15/43 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G06K9/00362 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/4825 , B60R21/0132 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/276 , E05F2015/433 , E05Y2900/538 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S17/89 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： An automatic seat adjustment system for a motor vehicle having a passenger compartment with a seat in which an occupant sits. The seat has power mechanisms for moving the seat relative to the passenger compartment from an initial position to an adjusted position, and control mechanisms connected to the power mechanisms for controlling the power mechanisms. Generally, the system includes measurement devices for measuring at least one morphological characteristic of the occupant and generating a first signal representative of the magnitude of that morphological characteristic, a processor including computational means for determining an adjusted seat position based on that measured morphological characteristic and which generates a second signal corresponding to the adjusted seat position, a first input device coupled to the measurement devices and to the processor for inputting the first signal into the processor; and a second input device coupled to the processor and the control mechanisms for inputting the second signal into the control mechanisms. In this manner, the control mechanism is able to affects the operation of the power mechanisms to move the seat to the adjusted position.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的自动座椅调节系统，其具有乘客座位的乘客舱。座椅具有用于将座椅相对于乘客舱从初始位置移动到调整位置的动力机构，以及连接到用于控制动力机构的动力机构的控制机构。通常，该系统包括用于测量乘员的至少一种形态特征并产生代表该形态特征的大小的第一信号的测量装置，包括用于基于测量的形态特征确定调整的座椅位置的计算装置的处理器，以及哪个产生对应于经调整的座椅位置的第二信号，耦合到测量设备的第一输入设备和用于将第一信号输入到处理器中的处理器; 以及耦合到处理器的第二输入设备和用于将第二信号输入到控制机构中的控制机构。以这种方式，控制机构能够影响动力机构将座椅移动到调整位置的操作。

5. 发明授权

US5669666A Device and method for automatically controlling a headrest 失效
标题翻译：用于自动控制头枕的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5669666A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US628340
申请日：1996-04-05
申请人： Hyung-Ho Lee
发明人： Hyung-Ho Lee
IPC分类号： B60N2/48 , A47C1/10 , A47C7/36
CPC分类号： B60N2/4852
摘要： A device for automatically controlling a headrest, includes a motor, a rotatable gear connected to the motor so as to provide rotating movement, a rack gear movably engaging with the rotatable gear to provide lineal movement, a rotator rotatably connected to the rack gear, a first connection mechanism for connecting the rack gear with the rotator, a second connection mechanism for connecting the rotator with the headrest, and a switch circuit for controlling rotation of the motor, whereby tilting of the headrest is automatically controlled by the switch circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动控制头枕的装置，包括电动机，连接到电动机的可旋转齿轮以提供旋转运动，与可旋转齿轮可移动地接合以提供线性运动的齿条，可旋转地连接到齿条的转子，用于将齿条与旋转体连接的第一连接机构，用于将旋转体与头枕连接的第二连接机构，以及用于控制电动机旋转的开关电路，由此开关电路自动控制头枕的倾斜。

6. 发明授权

US5290091A Apparatus for preventing whiplash 失效
标题翻译：防止鞭打的装置
公开(公告)号：US5290091A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US8209
申请日：1993-01-25
申请人： Ronald P. Dellanno , Quentin E. Gualtier
发明人： Ronald P. Dellanno , Quentin E. Gualtier
IPC分类号： B60N2/48 , A47C7/36
CPC分类号： B60N2/4885 , B60N2/4808 , B60N2/4829 , B60N2/4847 , B60N2/4852 , B60N2002/4891
摘要： Apparatus for preventing whiplash-related injuries to a passenger in a vehicle. The apparatus includes a frame supported on a seat of the vehicle and located behind the cranium and cervical spine of a passenger on the seat. A layer of resilient material is supported on the frame, and defines a supporting means located behind the cranium and cervical spine of the passenger which defines one or more contours that interfit with the posterior contour of the passenger's cranium and cervical spine. The apparatus thereby contacts and supports the posterior portion of the passenger's cervical spine substantially simultaneously with contact and support of the passenger's cranium, thereby substantially simultaneously decelerating the cranium and cervical spine during a vehicle collision to prevent whiplash-related injuries to the passenger.
摘要翻译：用于防止车辆中的乘客发生鞭打相关伤害的装置。该装置包括支撑在车辆的座椅上并位于座椅上的乘客的颅骨和颈椎后面的框架。弹性材料层被支撑在框架上，并且限定了位于乘客的颅骨和颈椎之后的支撑装置，该支撑装置限定了与乘客颅骨和颈椎后部轮廓相配合的一个或多个轮廓。因此，该装置与乘客的颅骨的接触和支撑基本上同时接触和支撑乘客的颈椎的后部，从而在车辆碰撞期间基本上同时使颅骨和颈椎减速，以防止与乘客发生鞭打相关的伤害。

7. 发明授权

US4190290A Headrest for vehicle seats 失效
标题翻译：汽车座椅头枕
公开(公告)号：US4190290A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-26
申请号：US1831
申请日：1979-01-08
申请人： Werner Strien
发明人： Werner Strien
IPC分类号： B60N2/48 , A47C1/10
CPC分类号： B60N2/4852
摘要： The invention relates to a device for setting elements which are pivotable relative to each other, especially for setting the pivotable upholstery support of a headrest for vehicle seats, having at least two elements which are not movable in the direction of the axis of rotation which are movable relative to each other about the axis of rotation and at least one setting member which form-fittingly locks these elements in the desired rotational position.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于设置可相对于彼此枢转的元件的装置，特别是用于设置用于车辆座椅的头枕的可枢转的装饰支撑件，其具有至少两个不能在旋转轴线方向上移动的元件，围绕旋转轴线相对于彼此可移动，以及至少一个固定构件，其将这些元件形成适当地锁定在期望的旋转位置。

8. 发明授权

US09758076B2 Automatic headrest 有权
公开(公告)号：US09758076B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-12
申请号：US15375922
申请日：2016-12-12
申请人： HYUNDAI DYMOS INCORPORATED , SEOYONCNF CO., LTD.
发明人： Sung Chol An , Jin Ho Seo , Jun Kyu Kim , Myeong Sub Kim , Yun Ho Kim , Dong Hwan Kim , Ju Sung Ha , Woo Jung Jang
IPC分类号： B60N2/48 , B60N2/02
CPC分类号： B60N2/4852 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/853 , B60N2002/0236
摘要： The present disclosure provides an automatic headrest including: a headrest cushion configured to couple to a stay rod of a vehicle seat back; an actuation module configured to couple to the stay rod; a cushion bracket configured to couple to a rear surface of the headrest cushion; an actuation link having a plate shape; a motor link, wherein one side of the motor link is configured to couple to the actuation module and the other side of the motor link is configured to extend downward; and a guide link having a plate shape, wherein one side of a top portion of the guide link is configured to couple to the cushion bracket, the other side of the top portion of the guide link is configured to couple to the actuation link, and a bottom portion of the guide link is configured to couple to the motor link.

9. 发明申请

US20160040464A1 HINGE 有权
标题翻译：合页
公开(公告)号：US20160040464A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-11
申请号：US14886512
申请日：2015-10-19
申请人： Dongguan Weihong Hardware and Plastic Products Co. Ltd.
发明人： Wei Lu
IPC分类号： E05D11/10 , E05D3/02 , E05D5/12 , E05D11/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/4852 , A47C7/38 , A47C7/402 , B60N2/847 , B60N2/853
摘要： A hinge includes a first frame, a second frame, a bolt, a gear, an adjusting nut, a spring component, a shield, and an engaging component, the first frame has two first clamping portions for clamping the gear, the second frame has two second clamping portions for clamping the two first clamping portions, the adjusting nut is screwed on the bolt and provides clamping force, an accommodating cavity is opened in the second frame, the engaging component is configured therein and engages with the gear, the engaging component disengages from the gear when a first sidewall thereof presses against a sidewall of the accommodating cavity, the gear is prevented from rotating when a second sidewall of the engaging component presses against another sidewall of the accommodating cavity, the spring component is configured between the second frame and the engaging component, and the shield shields the gear.
摘要翻译：铰链包括第一框架，第二框架，螺栓，齿轮，调节螺母，弹簧部件，屏蔽件和接合部件，第一框架具有用于夹紧齿轮的两个第一夹紧部分，第二框架具有用于夹持两个第一夹紧部分的两个第二夹紧部分，调节螺母旋拧在螺栓上并提供夹紧力，在第二框架中敞开容纳腔，接合部件配置在其中并与齿轮啮合，啮合部件当齿轮的第一侧壁压靠在容纳腔的侧壁上时，与齿轮脱离接合，当接合部件的第二侧壁压靠容纳空腔的另一个侧壁时，防止齿轮旋转，弹簧部件配置在第二框架和接合部件，并且屏蔽罩挡住齿轮。

10. 发明申请

US20120299344A1 Arrangement for Sensing Weight of an Occupying Item in Vehicular Seat 有权
标题翻译：汽车座椅占用物品重量感觉安排
公开(公告)号：US20120299344A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13566153
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： David S Breed , Wendell C. Johnson , Wilbur E. DuVall
发明人： David S Breed , Wendell C. Johnson , Wilbur E. DuVall
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , B60N2/44
CPC分类号： B60N2/002 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/015 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0244 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0252 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/067 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/4829 , B60N2/4852 , B60N2/4885 , B60N2/66 , B60N2/829 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60Q1/143 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/013 , B60R21/0132 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/0152 , B60R21/01526 , B60R21/0153 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/203 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/201 , B60R25/25 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/288 , B60R2022/4685 , E05F15/43 , E05F15/431 , E05F2015/433 , E05Y2900/55 , G01G19/4142 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362 , G06K9/00832 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： Vehicle including a seat support structure, a cushion arranged thereon and having an upper surface for supporting an occupying item and that deflects downward as a function of weight of the occupying item, and a sensor system including a force-measuring device that responds to downward deflection of the cushion. An interrogator sends a signal to the force-measuring device and the force-measuring device transmits, after receipt of the signal from the interrogator, a return signal to the interrogator related to the response of the force-measuring device to the downward deflection of the cushion. In a method for obtaining an indication of weight of an occupying item of the seat, a signal is transmitted from the interrogator on the vehicle to the force-measuring device and from the force-measuring device, the transmitted return signal related to the response of the force-measuring device to the downward deflection of the cushion is received.
摘要翻译：包括座椅支撑结构的车辆，设置在其上的衬垫，并具有用于支撑占用物品的上表面，并且作为占用物品的重量的函数向下偏转;以及传感器系统，包括响应向下偏转的力测量装置的垫子。询问器将信号发送到力测量装置，并且力测量装置在从询问器接收到信号之后传送与询问器相关的返回信号，该信号与力测量装置的响应相关，坐垫。在获得座椅的占用物品的重量的指示的方法中，信号从车辆上的询问器传递到力测量装置，并且从力测量装置发送与所述响应相关的发送的返回信号接收到向下偏转的力测量装置。

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