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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mixed fiber sliver for use in the manufacture of cigarette filter elements
    • 用于制造香烟过滤元件的混合纤维条
    • US09179709B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US13557473
    • 2012-07-25
    • Andries Don Sebastian
    • Andries Don Sebastian
    • A24D3/10A24D3/02D01G13/00A24D3/06
    • A24D3/068A24D3/0204A24D3/0212A24D3/063A24D3/10A24D3/14D01G13/00D01H5/00D02G1/00
    • Smoking articles including filter elements formed from two or more fibrous inputs with different physical properties are provided. The two or more fibrous inputs are provided in the form of staple fibers, which are at least partially entangled with each other to form a mixed fiber sliver. The mixed fiber sliver includes a first plurality of cellulose acetate staple fibers blended with a second plurality of staple fibers comprising a polymeric material different from the first plurality of staple fibers, such as staple fibers of a degradable polymeric material. The entangled fibers of the mixed fiber sliver may be sufficiently separated from one another such that blooming operations typically required in filter element production may not be necessary prior to incorporating the mixed fiber sliver into a filter element. Related methods, apparatuses and mixed fiber products are also provided by the disclosure.
    • 提供包括由具有不同物理性质的两个或更多个纤维输入物形成的过滤元件的吸烟制品。 两个或更多个纤维输入物以短纤维的形式提供,其至少部分地相互缠结以形成混合的纤维条。 混合纤维条包括与第二多根短纤维混合的第一多个乙酸纤维素短纤维,其包含不同于第一多个短纤维的聚合材料,例如可降解聚合物材料的短纤维。 混合纤维纱条的缠结纤维可以彼此充分分离,使得在将混合纤维条条纳入过滤元件之前,可能不需要在过滤元件生产中通常需要的起霜操作。 本发明还提供了相关方法,设备和混合纤维产品。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Down and Fiber Blend and Method
    • 羽绒和纤维混纺和方法
    • US20150044393A1
    • 2015-02-12
    • US14456967
    • 2014-08-11
    • Allied Feather & Down Corp.
    • Daniel UretskyJian Huang
    • D06M19/00D02J3/00D01C3/00D02G1/00D01G13/00
    • D02J3/00B68G1/00B68G2001/005D01C3/00D01G13/00D02G1/00D04H1/02D04H1/54D04H1/541D04H1/732
    • An exemplary down and fiber blend may comprise a first weight of down having a water-resistant coating applied thereto, and a second weight of water-resistant fiber. The water-resistant treated down is preferably dried prior to mixing with the chosen fiber. The fiber in the blend may preferably be a polyester fiber, such as a polyester staple microfiber. A method of forming a down and fiber blend may include the gradual introduction of the fiber into a mixing box in which the water-resistant treated down is being stirred. Fiber and mixing parameters are also provided which have been determined to result in optimal performance characteristics of the fiber blend. In the microfiber blend embodiments, each strand may preferably have 6 to 9 crimps per inch, and the microfiber strands may preferably be 0.8 to 1.4 denier.
    • 示例性的向下和纤维混合物可以包括施加到其上的具有防水涂层的第一重物,和第二重量的防水纤维。 防水处理后优选在与所选择的纤维混合之前干燥。 共混物中的纤维可以优选为聚酯纤维,例如聚酯短纤维超细纤维。 形成下纤维和纤维共混物的方法可以包括将纤维逐渐引入混合箱中,其中正在搅拌防水处理的混合箱。 还提供纤维和混合参数,其已被确定以产生纤维混合物的最佳性能特征。 在微纤维混合物的实施方案中,每个链优选可以具有每英寸6至9个卷曲,并且超细纤维链优选为0.8至1.4旦尼尔。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Multi-colored pile fabric and process
    • 多色绒布织物和工艺
    • US20060037154A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • US10921718
    • 2004-08-19
    • Andre GoineauHoward WillauerMichael Keller
    • Andre GoineauHoward WillauerMichael Keller
    • D06P5/00
    • D02G1/00D06Q1/00
    • A novel textile fabric comprised of pile-like yarns in which individual component yarns, at least one of which is texturized, comprising individual pile-like yarns have different shrinkage characteristics, and a method for making and patterning such fabrics. Upon the application of a shrinkage agent (e.g., heated air streams), either uniformly or selectively to the pile surface, the individual component yarns shrink to different degrees. By shrinking the relatively high shrinkage component yarns more than the adjacent relatively low shrinkage component yarns, the visual exposure of the relatively low shrinkage yarns is increased, and the visual contribution of the aesthetic qualities (e.g., color, light reflectivity, etc.) of such low shrinkage yarns is enhanced.
    • 一种由桩状纱线组成的新型纺织织物,其中至少一种纱线构成的各种纱线包括单根的绒毛状纱线具有不同的收缩特性,以及用于制造和图案化这种织物的方法。 当收缩剂(例如,加热的空气流)被均匀地或选择性地施加到绒头表面时,各个部件纱线收缩到不同程度。 通过收缩相对较高的收缩分量纱线比相邻的相对较低收缩组分纱线收缩,相对低收缩纱线的视觉曝光量增加,并且美观品质(例如颜色,光反射率等)的视觉贡献度 这种低收缩纱线被增强。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for imparting virtual twist to strand material and method of
imparting same
    • 用于赋予股线材料虚拟捻度的设备及赋予它的方法
    • US5775079A
    • 1998-07-07
    • US843797
    • 1997-04-21
    • D. Lynn Hoover
    • D. Lynn Hoover
    • D01H1/11D01H7/92D02G1/00D01H7/02
    • D01H1/11D01H7/923D02G1/00
    • An apparatus and method for imparting a virtual twist to strand material is provided. The apparatus preferably has a textile strand supply source for supplying a plurality of strands of textile strand material and a virtual twister positioned downstream from the strand supply source for virtually twisting the plurality of strands supplied from the strand supply source so as to impart cohesiveness among the plurality of strands. The virtual twister preferably has a strand guide positioned to guide the plurality of strands downstream and includes a strand twist position and a strand release position. The virtual twister also preferably has a strand guide drive connected to the strand guide for rotatingly driving the strand guide in only one direction so as to impart a twist to the plurality of strands when the strand guide is in the twist position and so as to release the twist of the plurality of strands when the strand guide is in the release position to thereby impart a virtual twist to the plurality of strands of textile strand material.
    • 提供了一种用于向绞合材料施加虚拟扭曲的装置和方法。 该装置优选地具有用于供应多股纺织股线材料的纺织股线供应源和位于股线供应源下游的虚拟捻线机,用于虚拟地扭绞从绞线供应源供应的多个绞合线,以便使绞合线 多股。 虚拟捻线机优选地具有定位成将下游的多个股线引导的股线引导件,并且包括股线扭转位置和股线释放位置。 虚拟捻线机还优选地具有连接到线引导件的线引导驱动器,用于仅在一个方向上旋转地驱动绞线引导件,以便当绞线引导件处于扭转位置时向多个绞合线施加扭曲并且释放 当股线引导件处于释放位置时,多个股线的扭曲,从而给纺织股线材料的多根股线施加虚拟的扭曲。