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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Thermodynamic Machine
    • 热力机
    • US20160017843A1
    • 2016-01-21
    • US14772490
    • 2014-03-07
    • WHITTAKER ENGINEERING (STONEHAVEN) LIMITED
    • Kenneth WhittakerKeith Graham Watt
    • F02G1/05F02G1/057F02G1/055F02G1/044
    • F02G1/05F02G1/043F02G1/044F02G1/055F02G1/057F02G2243/30F02G2243/32F02G2243/34
    • A thermodynamic machine (1) of a Stirling type, the machine comprising an expansion chamber (5), a compression in chamber (6), a regenerator (12) disposed between the expansion and compression chambers; a first heat exchanger (13) in communication with the expansion chamber and the regenerator; a second heat exchanger (14) in communication with the compression chamber and the regenerator; a first bypass conduit (15) connecting the expansion chamber with the regenerator bypassing the first heat exchanger; a second bypass conduit (16) connecting the compression chamber with the regenerator bypassing the second heat exchanger; at least a pair valves (18, 20, 22, 24), one valve (18, 20) provided between the expansion chamber and the first heat exchanger and/or between the regenerator and the first heat exchanger and/or in the first bypass conduit between the expansion chamber and the regenerator; and the other valve (22, 24) provided between the compression chamber and the second heat exchanger and/or between the regenerator and the second heat exchanger and/or in the second bypass conduit between the compression chamber and the regenerator; the valves being controllable.
    • 一种斯特林式的热力学机器(1),该机器包括一个膨胀室(5),一个压缩室(6),一个设置在膨胀室和压缩室之间的再生器(12) 与膨胀室和再生器连通的第一热交换器(13); 与所述压缩室和所述再生器连通的第二热交换器(14); 连接所述膨胀室和绕过所述第一热交换器的所述再生器的第一旁通管道(15) 连接所述压缩室和绕过所述第二热交换器的所述再生器的第二旁路管道(16) 设置在所述膨胀室和所述第一热交换器之间和/或所述再生器和所述第一热交换器之间和/或所述第一旁路中的至少一对阀门(18,20,22,24),一个阀门(18,20) 膨胀室和再生器之间的管道; 以及设置在压缩室和第二热交换器之间和/或在再生器和第二热交换器之间和/或在压缩室和再生器之间的第二旁路管道中的另一阀(22,24); 阀门是可控的。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR OPERATING A RECIPROCATING PISTON INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH INTERNAL EXHAUST GAS ENERGY RECUPERATION AND RECIPROCATING PISTON INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 具有内部排气能量回收和再生活塞式内燃机的再生活塞式内燃机的运行方法
    • US20140182566A1
    • 2014-07-03
    • US14240025
    • 2012-08-17
    • Peter Kreuter
    • Peter Kreuter
    • F02M25/07
    • F02M26/05F02B41/04F02B51/02F02G1/057F02M26/00Y02T10/126
    • In a method for operating a reciprocating-piston internal combustion engine having internal exhaust gas energy recuperation, a cylinder head recuperator is heated up during an exhaust cycle by hot exhaust gas flowing through the cylinder head recuperator prior to being exhausted from the cylinder via an exhaust valve. During an intake cycle, fresh charge flows into the power chamber of the cylinder by passing around a cylinder head recuperator. During the subsequent compression stroke, the cylinder head recuperator is moved out of a recess formed in the cylinder head such that some of the compressed charge can flow into the recess. Near the end of the compression stroke, the cylinder head recuperator is moved back into the recess so that compressed charge located in the recess is forced to flow through the hot cylinder head recuperator and thereby be heated up immediately before ignition of the compressed charge.
    • 在具有内部排气能量回收的往复活塞式内燃机的操作方法中,在排气循环期间,气缸头换热器在通过气缸盖换热器排出的热废气经由排气从气缸排出之前被加热 阀。 在进气循环期间,新鲜的气流通过气缸盖换热器流入气缸的功率室。 在随后的压缩冲程期间,气缸盖换热器从形成在气缸盖中的凹槽中移出,使得一些压缩的气流可以流入凹部。 靠近压缩冲程的结束时,气缸盖回热器被移回到凹部中,使得位于凹部中的压缩的电荷被迫流过热气缸盖换热器,从而在压缩充气点火之前被加热。