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    • 6. 发明申请
    • D LATCH CIRCUIT
    • US20170207774A1
    • 2017-07-20
    • US15408412
    • 2017-01-17
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    • Diptendu GhoshPetteri Matti LitmanenSiraj Akhtar
    • H03K5/00H03K3/356
    • H03K5/00006H03K3/356139
    • A latch circuit includes first and second inverters, each with latching (inner) and clocking (outer) PMOS/NMOS transistor pairs in a series/stack configuration. A first inverter includes a D_latching PMOS/NMOS transistor pair, drain-connected at a D node. A first /clock PMOS transistor is coupled between a high rail and a source terminal of the D_latching PMOS transistor, and a first clock NMOS transistor is coupled between a low rail and the source terminal of the D_latching NMOS transistor. A second inverter includes a Dbar_latching PMOS/NMOS transistor pair, drain-connected at a Dbar node. A second /clock PMOS transistor is coupled between the high rail and the source terminal of the Dbar_latching PMOS transistor, and a second clock NMOS transistor is coupled between the low rail and the Dbar_latching NMOS transistor. A cross-coupling switch circuit connected between the D node and the Dbar node. The first and second /clock PMOS transistors can be combined as a single /clock PMOS transistor connected between the high rail and the source terminals of respectively the D_latching and Dbar_latching PMOS transistors, and the first and second clock NMOS transistors can be combined as a single clock NMOS transistor connected between the low rail and the source terminals of respectively the D_latching and Dbar_latching NMOS transistors. As an example application, the latch circuit can be used in a quadrature (IQ) frequency divider.
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Frequency-agile clock multiplier
    • 频率敏捷时钟倍频器
    • US09531391B1
    • 2016-12-27
    • US14715537
    • 2015-05-18
    • Rambus Inc.
    • Yue LuJared L. Zerbe
    • H03L7/06H03L7/08H04L7/033H03L7/085H03L7/099
    • H03K5/00006H03J2200/10H03L7/0802H03L7/083H03L7/085H03L7/099H03L7/0995H03L7/16H03L7/24H04L7/033
    • Upon detecting transition of an input timing signal from a non-oscillating state to an oscillating state, a clock generating circuit is switched from a paused mode to an open-loop operating mode to transition an output timing signal of the clock generating circuit from a non-oscillating state to an oscillating state in which the output timing signal oscillates at a free-running frequency. A ratio of a reference frequency of the oscillating-state input timing signal and the free-running frequency of the output timing signal is determined and used to adjust a frequency-lock range of the clock generating circuit. The clock generating circuit is then switched from the open-loop operating state to the closed-loop operating state to frequency-lock the output timing signal with respect to the reference frequency of the input timing signal.
    • 当检测到输入定时信号从非振荡状态向振荡状态的转变时,时钟发生电路从暂停模式切换到开环工作模式,以将时钟产生电路的输出定时信号从非 振荡状态到输出定时信号以自由运行频率振荡的振荡状态。 确定振荡状态输入定时信号的参考频率与输出定时信号的自由运行频率的比率,并用于调整时钟发生电路的频率锁定范围。 然后,时钟产生电路从开环工作状态切换到闭环工作状态,以相对于输入定时信号的参考频率对输出定时信号进行频率锁定。