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1. 发明申请

US20100147633A1 BRAKE SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：刹车系统
公开(公告)号：US20100147633A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12613451
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： JONGSUNG KIM
发明人： JONGSUNG KIM
IPC分类号： F16D55/16 , B60T8/88
CPC分类号： B60T8/345 , B60T13/02 , B60T13/741 , B60T2270/83 , F16D65/18 , F16D2121/20 , F16D2121/22 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2125/40 , F16D2127/10
摘要： A brake system of the present invention is a dual braking system, which includes an ECU that controls parts for braking when a brake pedal is operated, a main brake that is controlled by ECU by locking a wheel disc for braking in normal braking, and a sub-brake that is mounted on the wheel disc and achieves sub-braking function to achieve emergency braking for safety by locking the wheel disc by control of ECU that has detects failure of main brake. Therefore, it is possible to improve safety by achieving emergency braking while achieving F-S (Fail-Safe), when the motor of main brake fails. Further, it is possible to also achieve stable FR (Failure Rate) in an EWB or an EMB that is practically applied to a vehicle, as in a hydraulic brake system, and to expedite common use of brake systems where a BBW (Brake By Wire) technology, such as EMB and EWB, is applied.
摘要翻译：本发明的制动系统是双制动系统，其包括ECU，其在制动踏板被操作时控制用于制动的部件，通过在正常制动中锁定用于制动的轮盘来由ECU控制的主制动器，以及安装在轮盘上的副制动器，通过控制检测到主制动器故障的ECU的锁定，实现副制动功能，实现紧急制动以实现安全。因此，当主制动器的电动机失效时，可以通过实现F-S（故障保护）实现紧急制动来提高安全性。此外，如在液压制动系统中一样，也可以实际应用于车辆的EWB或EMB中实现稳定的FR（故障率），并且可以加速通常使用BBW（制动线）技术，如EMB和EWB。

2. 发明授权

US07267206B2 Device for the hydraulic actuation of a parking brake and method for operating such a device 有权
标题翻译：驻车制动器的液压致动装置和操作这种装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07267206B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US11174379
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Vincent Dupuis
发明人： Vincent Dupuis
IPC分类号： F16D55/16
CPC分类号： B60T7/08 , B60T13/588
摘要： A parking and emergency brake device having an actuating device (10) that is supplied with pressurized fluid wherein a piston (14) slides in a cylinder (12, 22) to axially delimits a front hydraulic pressure chamber (16) and exert a determined mechanical force on an operating member over an actuating travel and a valve (18) to selectively place the front pressure chamber (16) in communication with a pressurized hydraulic fluid supply port (20). The valve (18) is interposed between the piston (14) and the cylinder (12) to controlled by an axial movement of the piston (14) over a control travel prior to actuating travel.
摘要翻译：一种具有致动装置（10）的停车和紧急制动装置，所述致动装置（10）被供应加压流体，其中活塞（14）在气缸（12,22）中滑动以轴向限定前液压室（16）并施加确定的机械在操作构件上的力超过致动行程和阀（18），以选择性地将前压力室（16）与加压液压流体供给口（20）连通。阀（18）介于活塞（14）和气缸（12）之间，以在致动行程之前在控制行程上由活塞（14）的轴向运动来控制。

3. 发明申请

US20070125608A1 Parking brake actuator system 审中-公开
标题翻译：驻车制动执行器系统
公开(公告)号：US20070125608A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11582811
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： Nicolai Tarasinski , Rainer Gugel
发明人： Nicolai Tarasinski , Rainer Gugel
IPC分类号： F16D55/16
CPC分类号： B60T1/005 , F16H63/3416
摘要： A parking brake actuator system is provided for an agricultural or industrial utility vehicle. The system includes an actuating member and an actuator. The actuating member can be forced into an engaged position by means of a preload. An actuator moves the actuating member against the preload force. The actuating member includes a parking brake arm which pivots about an axis and engages, when it is in an engaged position, a rotatable component. To permit actuation with relatively low force and to reduce the tolerances required, the actuating member includes a toggle device. The toggle device and the parking brake arm cooperate so that the parking brake arm and the toggle device move in response to actuation of the actuator.
摘要翻译：为农用或工业多用途车辆提供驻车制动器执行机构。该系统包括致动构件和致动器。致动构件可以通过预紧力被迫进入接合位置。致动器抵抗预紧力使致动构件移动。致动构件包括驻车制动臂，该驻车制动臂围绕轴线枢转并且在其处于接合位置时接合可旋转部件。为了允许以相对较低的力进行致动并且减小所需的公差，致动构件包括肘节装置。肘节装置和驻车制动臂配合使得驻车制动臂和肘节装置响应致动器的致动而移动。

4. 发明授权

US5829557A Electromechanically actuated disc brake system 失效
标题翻译：机电驱动盘式制动系统
公开(公告)号：US5829557A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US619769
申请日：1996-05-29
申请人： Georg Halasy-Wimmer , Karlheinz Bill , Jurgen Balz , Lothar Kunze , Stefan Schmitt
发明人： Georg Halasy-Wimmer , Karlheinz Bill , Jurgen Balz , Lothar Kunze , Stefan Schmitt
IPC分类号： B60T13/74 , F16D55/224 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/18 , F16D66/00 , H02K7/06 , H02K26/00 , F16D55/16 , F16D55/08 , H02K5/16
CPC分类号： F16D65/18 , B60T13/741 , H02K7/06 , F16D2066/003 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2125/40 , F16D2125/48 , F16D2125/50 , F16D2125/58 , H02K26/00
摘要： An electromechanically actuated disc brake system for motor vehicles comprising a floating caliper and an actuating unit mounted with the caliper. The actuating unit is an electric motor which, by interpolation of a reducing gear, powers an actuating element, which in turn controls one of two sliding friction linings mounted inside the brake caliper, to interact with the disc brake. With the intent to reduce axial dimensions of the actuating unit, the present invention includes an electric motor with a rotor of ring-shaped design to radially surround the reducing gear.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02764 371日期：1996年5月29日 102（e）日期1996年5月29日PCT提交1995年7月14日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 03301 日期1996年2月8日用于机动车辆的机电驱动盘式制动系统，包括浮动卡钳和安装有卡钳的致动单元。致动单元是电动马达，其通过减速齿轮的插补为驱动元件提供动力，致动元件又控制安装在制动钳内部的两个滑动摩擦衬里之一与盘式制动器相互作用。为了减小致动单元的轴向尺寸，本发明包括具有环形设计的转子的电动机以径向包围减速齿轮。

5. 发明授权

US4804073A Electrically operated disc brake with back-off protector 失效
标题翻译：带回退保护器的电动盘式制动器
公开(公告)号：US4804073A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-14
申请号：US183576
申请日：1988-04-19
申请人： Alistair G. Taig , Robert W. Jackson , Richard N. DeHays
发明人： Alistair G. Taig , Robert W. Jackson , Richard N. DeHays
IPC分类号： F16D55/22 , B60T13/74 , F16D55/00 , F16D63/00 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/18 , F16D66/00 , F16D55/16
CPC分类号： F16D65/18 , B60T13/741 , F16D2055/0091 , F16D2065/386 , F16D2066/005 , F16D2066/006 , F16D2121/02 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2123/00 , F16D2125/40 , F16D2125/48 , F16D2125/50 , F16D2127/04
摘要： The electrically operated disc brake (10, 110, 310, 410) may be operated by either hydraulic pressure and an electric motor or operated solely by means of an electric motor. The electric motor (40, 340, 440) drives a sun gear (52, 352, 452) of a planetary gear assembly (50, 150, 350, 450). The planetary gear assembly (50, 150, 350, 450) includes a fixed ring gear (70, 370, 470) and a rotatable ring gear (80, 180, 380, 480), the rotatable ring gear (80, 180, 380, 480) having fewer teeth than the fixed ring gear (70, 370, 470) so that rotation of the planetary gears (54, 56, 58) effects a slower rate of rotation of the rotatable ring gear (80, 180, 380, 480). The rotatable ring gear (80, 180, 380, 480) engages a screw (88, 188, 388, 488) which is connected with the piston (30, 130, 330, 430). The piston (30, 330, 430) may be displaced by hydraulic fluid for a service application and the electric motor (40, 340, 440) utilized for a parking application. Alternatively, the piston (130) may be displaced by the electric motor (40) for both service and parking brake applications.
摘要翻译：电动盘式制动器（10,110,310,410）可以通过液压和电动机操作，或仅通过电动机操作。电动机（40,340,440）驱动行星齿轮组件（50,150,350,450）的太阳齿轮（52,352,452）。行星齿轮组件（50,150,350,450）包括固定齿圈（70,370,470）和可旋转的环形齿轮（80,180,380,480），所述可旋转齿圈（80,180,380,480），480），其具有比所述固定环形齿轮（70,370,470）更少的齿，使得所述行星齿轮（54,56,58）的旋转实现所述可旋转齿圈（80,180,380,450）的较慢旋转速度， 480）。可旋转的环形齿轮（80,180,380,480）接合与活塞（30,130,330,430）连接的螺钉（88,188,388,468）。活塞（30,330,430）可以由用于服务应用的液压流体和用于停车应用的电动机（40,340,440）移位。或者，活塞（130）可以由电动机（40）移动，用于服务和驻车制动应用。

6. 发明授权

US4476964A Seat-brake including lockout 失效
标题翻译：座椅制动器包括锁定
公开(公告)号：US4476964A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-16
申请号：US357054
申请日：1982-03-11
申请人： Donald E. Broman
发明人： Donald E. Broman
IPC分类号： B60T7/12 , F16D55/227 , F16D65/14 , F16D55/16
CPC分类号： B60T7/12 , F16D55/227 , F16D2125/36 , Y10T74/18952 , Y10T74/2063
摘要： A seat brake is provided for use in a vehicle having a seat movable between a lower position when weight is placed on the seat and an upper position when weight is removed from the seat, and having a brake selectively engageable to brake the vehicle. The seat brake causes the brake to be engaged when the seat moves to the upper position and causes the brake to be disengaged when the seat moves to the lower position. The seat brake also includes a lockout assembly for selectively causing the brake to be locked in disengagement.
摘要翻译：提供一种座椅制动器，用于具有座椅的车辆中的座椅，该座椅可在位于座椅上的重量位于下部位置和当座椅重量从座椅上移除时的上部位置之间移动，并且具有可选择地接合以制动车辆的制动器。当座椅移动到上部位置时，座椅制动器使制动器接合，并且当座椅移动到下部位置时使制动器分离。座椅制动器还包括用于选择性地使制动器锁定在脱离状态的锁定组件。

7. 发明授权

US4381049A Electrically actuated aircraft brakes 失效
公开(公告)号：US4381049A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-26
申请号：US62199
申请日：1979-07-30
申请人： Richard L. Crossman
发明人： Richard L. Crossman
IPC分类号： F16D55/36 , B60T8/32 , B60T13/74 , B64C25/42 , B64C25/44 , F16D37/02 , F16D55/00 , F16D55/46 , F16D63/00 , F16D65/14 , F16D65/18 , F16D65/22 , F16D65/52 , F16D65/56 , F16D55/08 , B60L7/00 , F16D55/16
CPC分类号： F16D65/56 , B60T13/741 , B60T8/325 , F16D55/46 , F16D57/002 , F16D65/52 , F16D2055/0091 , F16D2065/386 , F16D2121/20 , F16D2121/24 , F16D2125/40 , F16D2125/48 , F16D2125/50 , F16D2127/06 , F16D2127/08 , F16D2127/10 , F16D2129/08 , Y10T74/18576
摘要： Apparatus for electrically controlling the application and release of aircraft brakes. In one embodiment, the invention includes a slurry clutch controlling a reciprocating member which is operatively connected to the pressure plate. In another embodiment of the invention, a torque motor is adapted to have an armature which comprises a ball screw, the ball screw being in engagement with a longitudinal drive rod interconnected with the pressure plate. Rotation of the armature causes the drive rod to move the pressure plate into forceful engagement with the brake disk stack or to retract the same. In yet another embodiment of the invention, a plurality of torque motors are interconnected with a bull gear which is operative for driving the pressure plate. Each of the embodiments of the invention includes apparatus for maintaining a fixed built-in clearance in the brake disk stack of the brake assembly, and are further adapted for utilization with antiskid systems by utilizing a device connected to the pressure plate which allows rapid release of brake torque. Additionally, apparatus is provided which allows a locking of the brake assembly while the aircraft is parked.

8. 发明授权

US4355706A Bicycle rear brake mounted with sprocket wheel 失效
标题翻译：自行车后刹车安装链轮
公开(公告)号：US4355706A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US198758
申请日：1980-10-20
申请人： Sheang Y. Pan
发明人： Sheang Y. Pan
IPC分类号： B62L1/00 , F16D55/30 , F16D65/02 , B62L3/02 , F16D55/16
CPC分类号： B62L1/00 , F16D55/30 , F16D2065/024
摘要： A cable operated rear bicycle brake mounted with a sprocket wheel wherein a ratchet and pawl mechanism is provided between a hub barrel and the sprocket wheel, the rotation of the hub barrel being effected by the direction of the rotation of the sprocket wheel. Instead of an internal shoe brake mechanism, the rear brake utilizes a disc brake mechanism provided between the hub barrel and a brake cone member to brake a bicycle efficiently.
摘要翻译：安装有链轮的电缆操作的后自行车制动器，其中棘轮和棘爪机构设置在轮毂筒和链轮之间，轮毂筒的旋转通过链轮的旋转方向来实现。代替内部鞋制动机构，后制动器利用设置在轮毂筒和制动锥体构件之间的盘式制动机构来有效地制动自行车。

9. 发明授权

US3952843A Spreading disc brake and cam actuator therefor 失效
标题翻译：扩展盘式制动器和凸轮执行器
公开(公告)号：US3952843A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-27
申请号：US499795
申请日：1974-08-22
申请人： Roy Campbell , Anthony George Price
发明人： Roy Campbell , Anthony George Price
IPC分类号： F16D65/22 , F16D13/70 , F16D55/14 , F16D65/12 , F16D65/14 , F16D55/16
CPC分类号： F16D55/14 , F16D2125/36 , Y10T74/18984
摘要： In a spreading disc brake recesses for co-operation with balls located between pressure plates comprise straight grooves of progressively varying depth in inserts mounted in the pressure plates for angular movement about axes normal to the planes of the plates.
摘要翻译：在用于与位于压力板之间的滚珠配合的扩散盘式制动器凹槽中，包括安装在压力板上的插入件中的渐变深度的直槽，用于围绕平板平面的轴线的角运动。

10. 发明授权

US3559772A Spring applied, fluid pressure released brake 失效
标题翻译：弹簧应用，流体压力释放制动
公开(公告)号：US3559772A
公开(公告)日：1971-02-02
申请号：US3559772D
申请日：1968-09-24
申请人： NAT MACHINERY CO THE
发明人： GROMBKA WALTER J
IPC分类号： F16D65/14 , F16D65/24 , F16D55/16
CPC分类号： F16D65/44 , F16D2121/12
摘要： A disc brake for heavy machinery such as metal working presses and the like which includes a rotatable disc mounted on a projecting shaft for rotation with the shaft and for axial movement relative to the shaft. A stationary brake ring is mounted on the frame of the machine and has a face adjacent to one side of the disc. The other side of the disc faces an axially movable brake ring which is locked to the stationary brake ring to prevent relative rotation therebetween. A cover plate is fixed to the stationary brake ring. Springs are provided between the cover plate and the axially movable brake ring to bias the brake against the disc to thereby apply braking pressure to the shaft and fluid motor means are provided to overcome the bias of the springs to thereby release the brake. Shims are provided between the cover plate and the stationary brake ring so that, as the braking surfaces wear, the initial spring tension may be reestablished by removing one or more shims.

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