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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Amplifier circuit for optical disk drive
    • 用于光盘驱动器的放大器电路
    • US07476839B2
    • 2009-01-13
    • US10983737
    • 2004-11-09
    • Hiroshi YamaguchiMasaki Taniguchi
    • Hiroshi YamaguchiMasaki Taniguchi
    • H03F3/06H03F3/45H03G3/00G11B11/00
    • H03F3/08H03F3/45085H03F2203/45466H03G3/3084
    • An operational amplifier including a pair of differential input transistors is provided with a feedback resistor switching circuit and a variable current source. When a loaded optical disk is a DVD-ROM, the feedback resistor switching circuit reduces a gain of the operational amplifier and the variable current source selects a large current (of, for example, 1 mA) as a common bias current supplied to the differential input transistors. When the loaded optical disk is a DVD-RAM with low reflectance and low recording/reproducing speed, the feedback resistor switching circuit enhances the gain of the operational amplifier and the variable current source selects a small current (of, for example, 0.5 mA) as the common bias current.
    • 包括一对差分输入晶体管的运算放大器设置有反馈电阻器切换电路和可变电流源。 当加载的光盘是DVD-ROM时,反馈电阻器开关电路降低运算放大器的增益,并且可变电流源选择大电流(例如,1mA)作为提供给差分器的公共偏置电流 输入晶体管。 当装载的光盘是具有低反射率和低记录/再现速度的DVD-RAM时,反馈电阻器切换电路增强了运算放大器的增益,并且可变电流源选择小电流(例如,0.5mA) 作为常见的偏置电流。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Hall effect isolation amplifier
    • 霍尔效应隔离放大器
    • US4616188A
    • 1986-10-07
    • US746860
    • 1985-06-20
    • Robert M. StittRodney T. Burt
    • Robert M. StittRodney T. Burt
    • H03F3/06H03F3/34H03F15/00G01R33/00
    • H03F15/00
    • An isolation amplifier circuit is described that utilizes a magnetic field in combination with a Hall effect device to isolate input signals and output signals. The input signal is applied to a conducting coil that produces a magnetic field in a Hall effect material through which current is flowing. Because of the Hall effect, terminals on the sides of the Hall effect material can provide a voltage difference. This voltage difference is amplified and applied to a second conducting coil. The second conducting coil is adapted to provide a magnetic field in the opposite direction from the magnetic field produced by the input signal. When the magnetic fields are identical, no difference in current flowing through the two terminals will be present. The output signal of the difference amplifier circuit will be a function of the input signal. According to a second embodiment, apparatus is included for cancelling ambient magnetic fields. A second isolation amplifier circuit is arranged to have a spatial orientation rotated 180.degree. from a first isolation amplifier. With this configuration, ambient magnetic fields will have cancelling effects. The Hall effect device can be implemented in a PNP transistor with a split collector. The isolation amplifier can be fabricated with monolithic technology.
    • 描述了利用与霍尔效应装置组合的磁场来隔离输入信号和输出信号的隔离放大器电路。 输入信号被施加到在电流流过的霍尔效应材料中产生磁场的导电线圈。 由于霍尔效应,霍尔效应材料侧面的端子可以提供电压差。 该电压差被放大并施加到第二导电线圈。 第二导线线圈适于在与由输入信号产生的磁场相反的方向上提供磁场。 当磁场相同时,不存在流过两个端子的电流的差异。 差分放大器电路的输出信号将是输入信号的函数。 根据第二实施例,包括用于消除环境磁场的装置。 第二隔离放大器电路布置成具有从第一隔离放大器旋转180°的空间取向。 通过这种配置,环境磁场将具有消除效果。 霍尔效应器件可以在具有分离集电极的PNP晶体管中实现。 隔离放大器可以用单片技术制造。