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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Circuits and methods of TAF-DPS vernier caliper for time-of-flight measurement
    • TAF-DPS游标卡尺的电路和方法,用于飞行时间测量
    • US09379714B1
    • 2016-06-28
    • US14726666
    • 2015-06-01
    • Liming Xiu
    • Liming Xiu
    • G04F10/00H03K21/02G01S7/486G01S7/526G01S7/285H03L7/191H03K23/42
    • H03K21/026G01S7/2806G01S7/4865G01S7/523G01S13/103G01S13/30G01S15/101G01S15/108G04F10/005H03K23/42H03L7/0995H03L7/18
    • Circuits for measuring TOF between two electrical signals comprises 1) a slow TAF-DPS clock signal generator for generating a slow clock signal, a fast TAF-DPS clock signal generator for generating a fast clock signal, said slow TAF-DPS clock signal generator comprises a gated ring oscillator and a TAF-DPS frequency synthesizer, said fast TAF-DPS clock signal generator comprises a gated ring oscillator and a TAF-DPS frequency synthesizer; 2) a phase detector for receiving said slow and fast clock signals and detecting point-of-coincidence between said slow and fast clock signals; 3) a first digital counter driven by said slow clock signal for storing the number of slow clock cycles and a second digital counter driven by said fast clock signal for storing the number of fast clock cycles; 4) a calibrator for calibrating said gate ring oscillators; 5) a calculation block for calculating TOF measurement result. Methods of using a slow TAF-DPS clock generator and a fast TAF-DPS clock generator for measuring TOF between two electrical signals are also disclosed.
    • 用于测量两个电信号之间的TOF的电路包括1)用于产生慢时钟信号的慢TAF-DPS时钟信号发生器,用于产生快时钟信号的快速TAF-DPS时钟信号发生器,所述慢TAF-DPS时钟信号发生器包括 门控环形振荡器和TAF-DPS频率合成器,所述快速TAF-DPS时钟信号发生器包括门控环形振荡器和TAF-DPS频率合成器; 2)相位检测器,用于接收所述慢和快时钟信号并检测所述慢速和快速时钟信号之间的重合点; 3)由所述慢时钟信号驱动的用于存储慢时钟周期数的第一数字计数器和由所述快速时钟信号驱动的用于存储快速时钟周期数的第二数字计数器; 4)校准器,用于校准所述门环振荡器; 5)用于计算TOF测量结果的计算块。 还公开了使用慢TAF-DPS时钟发生器和用于测量两个电信号之间的TOF的快速TAF-DPS时钟发生器的方法。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • High speed frequency divider dividing pulse by a number obtained by
dividing an odd number by two
    • 高速分频器将通过将奇数除以2而获得的数字进行分频
    • US4587664A
    • 1986-05-06
    • US653109
    • 1984-09-21
    • Norihiko Iida
    • Norihiko Iida
    • H03K23/66H03K23/68H03K23/42H03K23/48H03K23/52
    • H03K23/667H03K23/68
    • An 8.5 divider comprises a first and second 1/2 dividers to produce output pulses having phases different from each other by 90.degree., a first logic gate producing output pulses having a repetition frequency of a half of the input pulses, a third and fourth 1/2 dividers connected in series and dividing twice the output pulses of the first logic gate by two, a fifth 1/2 divider receiving the output of the fourth 1/2 divider, a second logic gate detecting the simultaneous presence of the outputs of the second, third and fifth 1/2 dividers to invert the phase of the output pulses of the first 1/2 divider and a third logic gate detecting the simultaneous presence of the outputs of the first and third 1/2 dividers and the inverted output of the fifth 1/2 divider.
    • 8.5分频器包括第一和第二1/2分频器以产生具有彼此相差90°的相位的输出脉冲,第一逻辑门产生具有输入脉冲的一半重复频率的输出脉冲,第三和第四1 / 2分频器串联连接,将第一逻辑门的输出脉冲的两倍除以2,第五1/2分频器接收第四1/2分频器的输出;第二逻辑门检测同时存在的第二逻辑门的​​输出 第二,第三和第五1/2分频器,以反转第一1/2分频器的输出脉冲的相位和第三逻辑门,其检测第一和第三1/2分频器的输出的同时存在以及反相输出 第五分1/2分。