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序号	专利名	申请号	申请日	公开（公告）号	公开（公告）日	发明人
61	一种带气体通道的格子砖	CN202011040430.8	2020-09-28	CN112080603A	2020-12-15	冯燕波
本发明提出一种带气体通道的格子砖，涉及蓄热式热风炉技术领域，该格子砖具有砖体，砖体上开设有多个第一格孔，各第一格孔沿砖体的轴向设置并贯穿砖体相对设置的两个端面，砖体的至少一端面上开设有至少一条用于气体流动的导流凹槽。本发明提出的带气体通道的格子砖具有更好的均压均流效果，能够进一步地提高蓄热体的整体通孔率和传热效率。
62	一种高温稳定的热风炉	CN202011059774.3	2020-09-30	CN111996324A	2020-11-27	贾海宁; 梁利生; 苏威
本发明涉及冶金领域，尤其涉及一种高温稳定的热风炉，本发明公开了一种高温稳定的热风炉，包括燃烧室和蓄热室，其特征在于，蓄热室包括蓄热室下部、蓄热室过渡部和蓄热室上部；所述蓄热室下部的耐火材料为粘土砖，所述蓄热室上部的耐火材料为硅砖，所述蓄热室过渡部的耐火材料由高铝砖组成，通过对传统热风炉蓄热室中部硅砖与粘土砖的结合面的结构进行改变，避免热风炉蓄热室中部硅砖与粘土砖的结合面出现了整体性的收缩变形和塌陷情况。
63	一种适用于不定时自然停炉的顶燃式热风炉	CN202010842853.5	2020-08-20	CN111961779A	2020-11-20	董红芹; 樊效乐; 李建涛
本发明涉及一种适用于不定时自然停炉的顶燃式热风炉，包括炉体，所述炉体包括：蓄热室部，其包括：蓄热室下部，所述部位的耐火材料采用低蠕变粘土砖；蓄热室中部，所述部位的耐火材料采用低蠕变高铝砖或低蠕变红柱石高铝砖；以及蓄热室上部，所述部位的耐火材料采用抗热震高纯熔融石英硅砖；蓄热室锥体部，所述部位的耐火材料配置成抗热震高纯熔融石英硅砖；上部燃烧器混合室部，所述部位的耐火材料配置成莫来石红柱石堇青石砖；热风出口部、煤气入口部及空气入口部，所述三个部位的耐火材料配置成浇注预制低蠕变抗热震刚玉红柱石制品；以及下部冷风和烟道孔口部，所述部位的耐火材料配置成材质为粘土质的浇注预制制品。在无法避免不确定紧急自然停炉的情况下，所述耐火材料配置可避免炉体损伤，维持炉龄。
64	用于格子砖的防滑移结构及格子砖砌筑结构	CN202011039223.0	2020-09-28	CN111961778A	2020-11-20	冯燕波; 全强
本发明提出一种用于格子砖的防滑移结构及格子砖砌筑结构，涉及蓄热式热风炉技术领域，该用于格子砖的防滑移结构设置在炉箅子板和格子砖层之间，炉箅子板具有一承载面，承载面上贴合设置格子砖层，格子砖层由多个格子砖拼合而成，用于格子砖的防滑移结构包括插接配合的定位部和限位部，定位部呈网格状分布在承载面上，与定位部相对的格子砖上对应设置有限位部。本发明提出的用于格子砖的防滑移结构能够有效防止炉箅子板与格子砖层之间发生位移。
65	一种高温恒温高炉热风炉及其制备方法	CN201710527533.9	2017-06-30	CN107419047B	2018-11-09	翟延军
本发明涉及一种高温恒温高炉热风炉及其制备方法，属于热风炉技术领域。本发明的高温恒温高炉热风炉，主要由如下重量份数的原料制成：黑碳化硅45‑60份、绿碳化硅20‑30份、莫来石5‑15份、紫木节8‑12份、苏州白泥8‑12份。本发明的热风炉使用黑SiC与绿SiC为主要原料制成，具有耐高温、耐腐蚀、导热好的优点，可以较好地实现高温热风炉的恒温控制，有利于提高换热效率并节约能源。
66	一种分流孔炉箅子及热风炉格子砖支撑系统	CN201810630058.2	2018-06-19	CN108531676A	2018-09-14	谢长发; 梁斌
本发明涉及一种分流孔炉箅子及热风炉格子砖支撑系统，所述分流孔炉箅子，包括整体铸造成形的炉箅子，炉箅子沿高向分为上段、中段和下段；上段均匀分布多个小孔；其中任意3个相邻的小孔均按正三角形排布，且每3个相邻的小孔为一组均匀分为多个孔组；每个孔组的中段和下段开设大孔，每个孔组中3个小孔的底部通过斜孔与大孔的顶部连通。本发明所述分流孔炉箅子，上段的小孔用于与格子砖上的通风格孔配合，中段和下段采用大孔以增加孔壁厚度，从而同时满足通风要求和强度要求。
67	一种热风管道结构和热风输送系统	CN201810193683.5	2018-03-09	CN108165694A	2018-06-15	冯燕波; 全强; 陈秀娟; 魏文洁; 龚必侠
本发明公开了一种热风管道结构和热风输送系统，该热风管道结构包括多个直段管道内衬段(4)、多个非直段管道内衬段(1)及多个挡砖装置(3)，挡砖装置(3)位于相邻的直段管道内衬段(4)和非直段管道内衬段(1)之间，挡砖装置(3)含有挡砖环(31)和挡砖部位可压缩材料层(33)，挡砖环(31)和挡砖部位可压缩材料层(33)均为环状结构，挡砖部位可压缩材料层(33)位于挡砖环(31)与非直段管道内衬段(1)之间。该热风管道结构使直段管道内衬段和非直段管道内衬段之间相互独立，有效的克服了现有热风管道(尤其是三岔口)上部内衬容易破损、脱落等缺点，有利于热风温度的提高和热风管道寿命的延长。
68	一种高温恒温高炉热风炉及其制备方法	CN201710527533.9	2017-06-30	CN107419047A	2017-12-01	翟延军
本发明涉及一种高温恒温高炉热风炉及其制备方法，属于热风炉技术领域。本发明的高温恒温高炉热风炉，主要由如下重量份数的原料制成：黑碳化硅45-60份、绿碳化硅20-30份、莫来石5-15份、紫木节8-12份、苏州白泥8-12份。本发明的热风炉使用黑SiC与绿SiC为主要原料制成，具有耐高温、耐腐蚀、导热好的优点，可以较好地实现高温热风炉的恒温控制，有利于提高换热效率并节约能源。
69	一种高炉热风炉用格子砖	CN201610193882.7	2016-03-31	CN105603143A	2016-05-25	王振峰
一种高炉热风炉用格子砖，其外形为正六棱柱状，棱柱的相对两侧平面间的垂直距离均为230±3mm，棱柱相邻侧平面相交的棱为与侧平面相切的过渡圆弧面，且边部通孔的直径不小于中心通孔的直径，棱柱的上下端面上均布设有六个贯通中心通孔和边部通孔的沟槽，沟槽的断面半径为中心通孔直径的7%以下，本发明孔型简单、结构紧凑，且内部不易产生应力集中，侧面和端面规整、能适于相互错层堆铺，对减少格子砖因应力集中破裂或格子砖层间滑移，提高热风炉寿命和改善热风炉的供风质量有重要意义。
70	用于高温气态介质的闭塞装置	CN200580036073.5	2005-07-26	CN101044254B	2011-03-09	M·梅克尔恩伯格; R·格罗斯; K·韦伯
由非防腐蚀材料制成的一种技术设备的支承结构，其内壁至少暂时包含一种腐蚀性和磨蚀性的气体蒸气混合物，并通过一种气体蒸气混合物-闭塞器受到防止酸腐蚀的保护。这种闭塞装置备选地设置在耐火层(6)和高绝热层(7)之间，或者集成在耐火层(6)或绝热层(7)里。通过机械防护，防止气体蒸气混合物穿过绝热层(7)一直到达支承结构的内壁，可以选择具有明显降低的导热性的绝热材料，并因此使支承结构外面的温度下降，因此降低了能量损耗并提高了工作可靠性。
71	一种热交换器强化换热装置	CN03125404.7	2003-09-11	CN1595042B	2010-05-12	段润心; 段中坚; 段中栋; 周少萍; 刘宇红; 张玉霞
本发明专利一种热交换器强化换热装置，属热交换器领域，尤其适用于高炉炼铁生产中热风炉蓄热室内用耐火材料做成的格子砖，本发明专利装置包括管式换热器和强化换热装置，强化换热装置是由在热交换器管孔内轴向间隔设置的相对于管内流动介质的单个螺旋式或多个叶片式旋流装置组成，该装置径向宽度W为0.2-1.0R，旋角α为0°-80°，轴向间距为8-48R，叶片端部为流线型，本发明专利装置用于热风炉格子砖，其传热系数较采用本装置前增大1.7-3.5倍，换热效率显著提高，不仅节约了焦炭，降低能耗，而且提高了生铁产品的产量和质量，技术效果十分明显。
72	内燃式热风炉燃烧室大墙顶砖修复方法	CN200910213015.5	2009-11-03	CN101701273A	2010-05-05	郭昌继
本发明属于热风炉修复技术领域，是一种内燃式热风炉燃烧室大墙顶砖修复方法，按以下步骤进行：去除燃烧室和格子砖，保留大墙，在大墙上去掉破损的顶砖，并在顶砖破损处挖出凹槽；用高温粘结剂将顶砖隔层固定在大墙凹槽内，使顶砖与大墙结合为一体；砌新的燃烧室和格子砖，并使顶砖与燃烧室间留有膨胀缝。本发明在热风炉更换损坏的燃烧室和格子砖时，可提高局部修理热风炉的效果；可提高经局部修理后热风炉的使用寿命；可节省费用；可节省停产修理时间。
73	用于构造曲壁中的支撑环的方法	CN200880014323.9	2008-04-30	CN101680043A	2010-03-24	沃尔夫冈·巴诺斯基; 曼弗雷德·莫勒; 加布里埃莱·罗特
本发明提出了一种用于构造曲壁中的支撑环的方法，具体地，用于构造围绕热风炉曲壁中的开口的支撑环的方法，其中，该方法包括设置多个标准楔形砖块(12，14，16，18，20，22)的步骤，其中，砖块的侧表面(32，34)具有用于与相邻砖块的侧表面配合的凸舌轮廓和凹槽轮廓(36，38)，砖块沿轴向方向的厚度(T)超过砖块的期望端部厚度(t)。该方法包括确定每个单个砖块在曲壁中的预期位置的步骤，以及基于预期位置确定用于成形砖块前表面和后表面(24，26)的前切割线和后切割线(56，58)的步骤。随后借助于切割工具根据上述确定的前切割线和后切割线(56，58)成形砖块的前表面和后表面(24，26)。
74	带覆层的热交换器	CN200510043838.X	2005-06-17	CN100412495C	2008-08-20	周惠敏
带覆层的热交换器，属于热交换器技术领域。本发明的热交换器在蓄热体表面的一面或多面涂有一层发射率高于蓄热体基体材料的高辐射材料覆层。热交换器在蓄热体形状是蜂窝状，翅片状，球状或板状。蓄热体基体由耐火材料、陶瓷材料或钢铁材料制成。本发明的热交换器具有较好的吸热和放热能力，蓄热量增加，热交换性能提高，同时可节约能源。
75	热风炉用组合式蓄热体	CN02149308.1	2002-11-07	CN1414117A	2003-04-30	杨树德
本发明属于高炉领域，涉及高炉用热风炉，特别涉及热风炉的蓄热体。本发明热风炉用组合式蓄热体为组合式结构，由蓄热砖体和格子砖组成。格子砖的格子结构形式可为方形、长方形、圆形或多边形中的任一种；蓄热砖体可为圆柱体、锥形体或球体中任一种。该蓄热砖体可为管形蓄热砖体，且为中空的锥形体，其锥度角为0－15°，在该蓄热砖体的上端头设有水平通道，在其两侧设有与砖体连体的定位筋。
76	CHECKER-BRICK, CONSTRUCTION METHOD FOR A STRUCTURE FORMED OF A PLURALITY OF CHECKER-BRICKS AND THE STRUCTURE THEREOF	PCT/RO2020/050001	2020-02-24	WO2021173023A1	2021-09-02	TATAR, Doru
The invention describes a checker brick (1) comprising: - a body (2) with an upper base (3), a lower base (3') and six lateral side faces (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6); - 7 vertical through passages (4) with internal walls (4.3) and one first end opening (4.1) and a second end opening (4.2); - the passages (4) being arranged in parallel rows with the side faces (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6), - one lateral channel (6) located on each side face (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6), at the intersection of two of the rows with passages (4); - each channel (6), having the area of a cross-section equal to half of the area of a cross-section of a passage (4); - one corner channel (7), placed instead of each side edge of the body (2), connecting the two bases (3, 3'); - each channel (7) representing one end of a row with passages (4) and has an area of a cross section equal to one third of the area of a cross section of a passage (4); - the upper base (3) has the area larger than the area of the lower base (3') and the first opening (4.1) of each passage (4) in the plane of the base (3) has the area smaller than the area of the second opening (4.2) of each passage (4) in the base plane (3') characterized in that, - each passage (4) is connected to the adjacent passage (4) on two directions of parallel rows from the total of three directions in the plane of the bases (3, 3') and, depending on the position of the passage (4), to the adjacent channel (6, 7) by means of at least one horizontal channel (8, 8'), placed such as to allow the flow of fluids both vertically and horizontally through themselves and through the passages (4) and the channels (6, 7) and - the walls (4.3) of the passages (4), the side faces (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6) and the channels (6, 7) have the same angle of inclination from about 0.85° to 4°, measured with respect to the central vertical axis of the body (2) and - the area of a cross-section in the plane of a base (3, 3') of each passage (4), channel (6, 7) allows stacking of several bricks (1) by aligning the centers of the longitudinal axis of symmetry of at least two passages (4), at least two channels (6, 7) or of one passage (4) and of one channel (6, 7) such that each passage (4) and each channel (6, 7) with a large area of a cross-section in the plane of a base (3, 3') is stacked on a passage (4), a channel (6, 7) with a small area of a cross-section in the plane of another base (3, 3'); each passage (4) and each channel (6, 7) with a small area of a cross section is stacked on a passage (4), a channel (6, 7) with a large area of a cross section of at least two stacked bricks (1 ). This invention also presents a structure (11) with a plurality of such bricks (1) and a method for constructing a structure (11).
77	SUPPORT ASSEMBLY IN A HEAT STORAGE DEVICE	PCT/EP2021/078262	2021-10-13	WO2022079080A1	2022-04-21	DE GRUITER, Christian; KAUFMANN, Manuel; HUTMACHER, Patrick; KINZEL, Peter Klaus; KASS, Gilles; THALER, Stefan
The present invention proposes a heat storage device such as e.g. a hot blast stove (10) comprising a heat regeneration checkerwork (14) made of checker bricks (12), the checkerwork (14) being supported by a support assembly (16). In accordance with an aspect of the present invention, the support assembly (16) comprises a carrier structure (20) made of refractory material and carrier floor also made of refractory material, the carrier floor resting on the carrier structure (20) and being arranged and formed to carry the checker bricks of the checkerwork (14).
78	VORRICHTUNG ZUM SCHUTZ METALLISCHER FL[CHEN VOR KONDENSATEN KORROSIVER MEDIEN HOHER TEMPERATUR IN TECHNISCHEN ANLAGEN	EP05769577.7	2005-07-26	EP1781828B1	2010-12-22	MECKELNBURG, Michael; GROSS, Rene; WEBER, Kurt
The supporting structure of a technical installation made of a material that is not resistant to corrosion and whose inner wall at least temporarily contains a corrosive and abrasive gas/vapor mixture and is protected from acid corrosion by a gas/vapor mixture barrier. This barrier is either placed between a fire-resistant coating (6) and the highly heat insulating layer (7) or is integrated in the fire-resistant layer (6) or in the heat insulating layer (7). The mechanical protection from the permeation of the gas/vapor mixture though the heat insulating insulation (7) up to the inner wall of the supporting structure enables a heat insulating material to be selected that has a distinctly reduced thermal conductivity and thus enables the temperature on the exterior of the supporting structure to be lowered whereby reducing the loss of energy and the increasing the level of industrial safety.
79	Method for constructing a support ring in a curved wall	EP07107650.9	2007-05-07	EP1990429A1	2008-11-12	Barnowski, Wolfgang; Möller, Manfred; ROTH, Gabriele
The present invention proposes a method for constructing a support ring in a curved wall, in particular around an opening in a curved wall of a hot blast stove, wherein the method comprises providing a plurality of standardised wedge-shaped bricks (12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22) with side faces (32, 34) having tongue and groove profiles (36, 38) for cooperating with the side faces of the neighbouring bricks, the thickness (T) of the brick in the axial direction being in excess of the desired end thickness (t) of the brick. The method comprises determining the intended location of each individual brick in the curved wall and determining, based on the intended location, the location of a front cut line (56) and a rear cut line (58) for shaping the front and rear faces (24, 26) of the brick. The front and rear faces (24, 26) of the brick are then shaped in accordance with the above determined front and rear cut lines (56, 58) by means of a cutting tool.
80	REPAIR OF REFRACTORY LINING OF FURNACES AND METHODS RELATED THERETO	PCT/IB2017/053589	2017-06-16	WO2017221118A1	2017-12-28	MAITY, Manabendra Kumar; KAMALAKANNAN, Natesan Muthan
Disclosed herein is internally refractory and insulation lined furnace with a reinforcement anchor assembly attached to the outer surface of the shell of the furnace. Also disclosed herein is a method of repairing a furnace refractory lining by attaching a reinforcement anchor assembly to the outer surface of the furnace.

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