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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor laser
    • 半导体激光器
    • US08144741B2
    • 2012-03-27
    • US12823172
    • 2010-06-25
    • Kazuhisa Takagi
    • Kazuhisa Takagi
    • H01S5/00
    • H01S5/12H01S5/1064H01S5/1225H01S5/124H01S5/20H01S5/22
    • A semiconductor laser comprises: a substrate; an n-cladding layer disposed on the substrate; an active layer disposed on the n-cladding layer; a p-cladding layer disposed on the active layer and forming a waveguide ridge; and a diffraction grating layer disposed between the active layer and the n-cladding layer or the p-cladding layer and including a phase shift structure in a part of the diffraction grating layer in an optical waveguide direction. The width of the p-cladding layer is increased in a portion corresponding to the phase shift structure of the diffraction grating layer.
    • 半导体激光器包括:基板; 设置在所述基板上的n包层; 设置在n包层上的有源层; p层,设置在有源层上并形成波导脊; 以及设置在有源层和n包层或p包层之间的衍射光栅层,并且在衍射光栅层的一部分中在光波导方向上包括相移结构。 p型覆层的宽度在与衍射光栅层的相移结构对应的部分增加。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor optical device
    • 半导体光学器件
    • US06999485B2
    • 2006-02-14
    • US10405631
    • 2003-04-03
    • Kazuhisa Takagi
    • Kazuhisa Takagi
    • H01S3/13H01S3/14H01S5/00H01S3/08
    • H01S5/10H01S5/101H01S5/106H01S5/12H01S5/168H01S5/2272
    • A kink-free semiconductor optical device stabilizing laser oscillation and producing a high optical performance. The semiconductor optical device includes a beam waveguide extending in a longitudinal direction between a pair of end surfaces. The beam waveguide includes an active layer having a quantum well structure with at least one well layer and two barrier layers, and a pair of cladding layers sandwiching the active layer. The active layer has first and second regions in the longitudinal direction, the photon density in the first region being larger than in the second region. The first region has a differential gain greater than the second region so that variation of refractive index across the beam waveguide is reduced.
    • 稳定激光振荡并产生高光学性能的无扭曲的半导体光学器件。 半导体光学器件包括在一对端面之间沿纵向延伸的光束波导。 光束波导包括具有至少一个阱层和两个阻挡层的量子阱结构的有源层和夹持该有源层的一对覆层。 有源层在纵向上具有第一和第二区域,第一区域中的光子密度大于第二区域中的光子密度。 第一区域具有大于第二区域的差分增益,使得横跨波导管的折射率的变化减小。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Light modulator and integrated semiconductor laser-light modulator
    • 光调制器和集成半导体激光调制器
    • US06542525B1
    • 2003-04-01
    • US09511249
    • 2000-02-23
    • Keisuke MatsumotoKazuhisa Takagi
    • Keisuke MatsumotoKazuhisa Takagi
    • H01S310
    • H01S5/0265
    • A modulator and an integrated semiconductor modulator-laser device, in which the capacitance of the modulator is reduced to increase the cut-off frequency, and a manufacturing process for the device. A wire layer connecting a modulator electrode to a pad electrode is interposed between a first embedded layer of InP doped with Fe, extending from the modulator portion, between the insulating layer and the substrate. The wire layer has a capacitance smaller than when the first embedded layer is not beneath the insulating layer. The cut-off frequency of the modulator is increased, improving frequency characteristics. An integrated semiconductor modulator-laser device can include such a modulator.
    • 调制器和集成半导体调制器 - 激光器件,其中调制器的电容被减小以增加截止频率,以及该器件的制造过程。 将调制器电极连接到焊盘电极的导线层介于掺杂有Fe的InP的第一嵌入层之间,从调制器部分延伸到绝缘层和衬底之间。 导线层的电容小于当第一嵌入层不在绝缘层下方时的电容。 调制器的截止频率增加,频率特性得到改善。 集成半导体调制器 - 激光器件可以包括这种调制器。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor laser device
    • 半导体激光器件
    • US6021148A
    • 2000-02-01
    • US925742
    • 1997-09-09
    • Keisuke MatsumotoEitaro IshimuraKazuhisa Takagi
    • Keisuke MatsumotoEitaro IshimuraKazuhisa Takagi
    • G02F1/025H01S5/00H01S5/026H01S5/06H01S5/22H01S3/085
    • H01S5/0265H01S5/00H01S5/2206
    • A semiconductor laser device in which a semiconductor laser emitting laser light and a light modulator modulating the laser light are integrated on a compound semiconductor substrate, includes a hole trapping layer for suppressing a reactive current that is generated when the semiconductor laser is operated and that does not contribute to laser oscillation. The hole trapping layer has a first region in the semiconductor laser and a second region in the light modulator. The hole trapping layer has a high carrier concentration and a low resistance and is discontinuous between the semiconductor laser and the light modulator, so that isolation between the laser and the modulator is increased, whereby a high-frequency signal applied to the light modulator is prevented from flowing through the hole trapping layer into the laser. Therefore, even when long-distance transmission is carried out using the semiconductor laser device, deterioration of transmitted wave is suppressed, resulting in satisfactory transmission characteristics.
    • 其中半导体激光发射激光和调制激光的光调制器集成在化合物半导体衬底上的半导体激光器件包括用于抑制半导体激光器工作时产生的无功电流的空穴俘获层, 无助于激光振荡。 空穴捕获层具有半导体激光器中的第一区域和光调制器中的第二区域。 空穴捕获层具有高载流子浓度和低电阻,并且在半导体激光器和光调制器之间是不连续的,使得激光器和调制器之间的隔离增加,从而防止施加到光调制器的高频信号 从空穴捕获层流入激光器。 因此,即使使用半导体激光装置进行长距离传输,也能抑制透射波的劣化,导致良好的透射特性。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor laser including tunnel diode for reducing contact
resistance
    • 半导体激光器包括用于降低接触电阻的隧道二极管
    • US5751754A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US594467
    • 1996-01-31
    • Kazuhisa Takagi
    • Kazuhisa Takagi
    • H01S5/00H01S5/042H01S5/227H01S5/323H01S3/19
    • H01S5/0425H01S5/0421H01S5/2275H01S5/3095H01S5/32391
    • A semiconductor laser includes an n type semiconductor substrate, an n type cladding layer, an active layer having an effective band gap energy, a p type cladding layer, and a tunnel diode structure including a high dopant concentration p type semiconductor layer and a high dopant concentration n type semiconductor layer having an effective band gap energy larger than the effective band gap energy of the active layer, a p side electrode disposed on the tunnel diode structure, and an n side electrode disposed on the rear surface of the n type semiconductor substrate. Since this semiconductor laser includes the tunnel diode structure disposed in the reverse bias direction with respect to the current flow direction, the contact resistivity of the ohmic contact of the p side electrode is lowered as compared to the case where the p side electrode is disposed on a p type semiconductor layer. The effective contact resistivity of the p side electrode is reduced. As a result, a semiconductor laser including a p side electrode having a low contact resistivity ohmic contact is realized.
    • 半导体激光器包括n型半导体衬底,n型覆层,具有有效带隙能的有源层,ap型包覆层和包括高掺杂浓度p型半导体层和高掺杂浓度的隧道二极管结构 n型半导体层,其有效带隙能量大于有源层的有效带隙能量,设置在隧道二极管结构上的p侧电极,以及设置在n型半导体衬底的背面上的n侧电极。 由于该半导体激光器包括相对于电流流动方向设置在反向偏置方向上的隧道二极管结构,所以与p侧电极配置的情况相比,p侧电极的欧姆接触的接触电阻降低 ap型半导体层。 p侧电极的有效接触电阻降低。 结果,实现了包括具有低接触电阻率欧姆接触的p侧电极的半导体激光器。