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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for fault tolerant time synchronization mechanism in a scaleable multi-processor computer
    • 可扩展多处理器计算机中的容错时间同步机制的方法和装置
    • US07761726B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US12116652
    • 2008-05-07
    • Scott Barnett SwaneyKenneth Lundy WardTobias WebelUlrich WeissMatthias Woehrle
    • Scott Barnett SwaneyKenneth Lundy WardTobias WebelUlrich WeissMatthias Woehrle
    • G06F1/12
    • G06F11/1604G06F1/14G06F11/20
    • Redundant time-of-day (TOD) oscillators are aligned, within a master oscillator path, to local logic oscillator and used to create independent step-sync signals. A step checker validates and provides selection signals to identify which of the TOD oscillators operates according to a criterion. Independent step-sync signals are transmitted to several sibling chips. Local step and sync signals are delayed to arrive at TOD register nearly synchronous with TOD registers in sibling chips. A slave oscillator path may be used to select time signals generated in a sibling chip, whereby the master oscillator path is deselected. A primary control register set may be used to configure which among several chips is a master chip using the master oscillator path. All remaining chips are slave chips. All segments of the topology are redundant. One of multiple possible alternate topologies is defined in a secondary control register set. Commands and TOD values are passed on the fabric at predefined time increment boundaries to establish, restore, or maintain synchronization across all chips.
    • 冗余时钟(TOD)振荡器在主振荡器路径内对准本地逻辑振荡器,并用于创建独立的步进同步信号。 步骤检验器验证并提供选择信号,以根据标准识别哪个TOD振荡器工作。 独立的步进同步信号被传送到几个同级芯片。 本地步进和同步信号被延迟到TOD寄存器,与同步芯片中的TOD寄存器几乎同步。 可以使用从属振荡器路径来选择在同级芯片中产生的时间信号,由此主振荡器路径被取消选择。 主控制寄存器组可以用于使用主振荡器路径来配置几个芯片中的哪一个是主芯片。 所有剩余的芯片都是从芯片。 拓扑的所有段都是冗余的。 多个可能的替代拓扑中的一个在二次控制寄存器集中被定义。 命令和TOD值以预定义的时间增量边界在结构上传递,以建立,恢复或维持所有芯片之间的同步。