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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SMART SPEAKERPHONE
    • 智能扬声器
    • US20160012827A1
    • 2016-01-14
    • US14328574
    • 2014-07-10
    • Cambridge Silicon Radio Limited
    • Rogerio Guedes AlvesTao Yu
    • G10L21/02G10L21/10G10K11/178G10L21/0208H04R1/40H04R3/00
    • G10L21/0208G10K11/178G10K11/1783G10K11/17857G10K2210/108G10K2210/111G10L2021/02166H04R1/406H04R3/005
    • Embodiments are directed towards a speaker/microphone system. Each microphone in a microphone array generate an audio signal based on sound in a physical space. The microphone array may be arranged to logically define the physical space into a plurality of regions that have a status of active or inactive. An output signal may be generated from the audio signals, such that directional noise reduction is performed on audio signals associated with inactive regions and speech enhancement is performed on audio signals associated with active regions. A region's current status may be modified to its opposite status based on a request provided by a user. The request may be triggered by an activator or a spoken word/phrase provided by the user. An indication may be provided to the user regarding each current status for each region. The indication may also represent a quality of audio signals associated with active regions.
    • 实施例针对扬声器/麦克风系统。 麦克风阵列中的每个麦克风基于物理空间中的声音产生音频信号。 麦克风阵列可以被布置为将物理空间逻辑地定义为具有活动状态或非活动状态的多个区域。 可以从音频信号产生输出信号,使得对与非活动区域相关联的音频信号执行方向性噪声降低,并且对与有源区域相关联的音频信号执行语音增强。 可以根据用户提供的请求将区域的当前状态修改为相反的状态。 该请求可以由用户提供的激活器或口头单词/短语来触发。 可以向用户提供关于每个区域的每个当前状态的指示。 指示也可以表示与活动区域相关联的音频信号的质量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Noise reduction
    • 降噪
    • US09142221B2
    • 2015-09-22
    • US12098570
    • 2008-04-07
    • Xuejing SunKuan-Chieh YenRogerio Guedes Alves
    • Xuejing SunKuan-Chieh YenRogerio Guedes Alves
    • G10L21/00G10L21/0216G10L21/0208G10L25/78G10L25/90
    • G10L21/0208G10L25/78G10L25/90G10L2021/02163
    • A signal processor for estimating noise power in an audio signal includes a filter unit for generating a series of power values, each power value representing the power in the audio signal at a respective one of a plurality of frequency bands; a signal classification unit for analysing successive portions of the audio signal to assess whether each portion contains features characteristic of speech, and for classifying each portion in dependence on that analysis; a correction unit for estimating a minimum power value in a time-limited part of the audio signal, estimating the total noise power in that part of the audio signal and forming a correction factor dependent on the ratio of the minimum power value to the estimated total noise power, the correction unit being configured to estimate the minimum power value and the total noise power over only those portions of the time-limited part of the signal that are classified by the signal classification unit as being less characteristic of speech; and a noise estimation unit for estimating noise in the audio signal in dependence on the power values output by the filter unit and the correction factor formed by the correction unit.
    • 用于估计音频信号中的噪声功率的信号处理器包括用于产生一系列功率值的滤波器单元,每个功率值表示在多个频带中的相应一个频带中的音频信号中的功率; 信号分类单元,用于分析音频信号的连续部分,以评估每个部分是否包含语音特征,并且根据该分析对每个部分进行分类; 校正单元,用于估计音频信号的时间有限的部分中的最小功率值,估计该部分音频信号中的总噪声功率,并形成依赖于最小功率值与估计总和的比率的校正因子 噪声功率,所述校正单元被配置为仅将所述信号分类单元分类的所述信号的所述时间有限部分的那些部分估计为较小的语音特性,估计所述最小功率值和所述总噪声功率; 以及噪声估计单元,用于根据由滤波器单元输出的功率值和由校正单元形成的校正因子来估计音频信号中的噪声。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • INTEGRAL FABRICATION OF ASYMMETRIC CMOS TRANSISTORS FOR AUTONOMOUS WIRELESS STATE RADIOS AND SENSOR/ACTUATOR NODES
    • 用于自动无线状态无线电和传感器/执行器编号的不对称CMOS晶体管的集成制造
    • US20150213180A1
    • 2015-07-30
    • US14168665
    • 2014-01-30
    • CAMBRIDGE SILICON RADIO LIMITED
    • Rainer Herberholz
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5072H01L21/823814H01L23/00H01L27/0207H01L27/092H01L29/1045H01L29/7835H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A method of arranging asymmetrically doped CMOS transistors in a semiconductor wafer that forms base cells within a plurality of logic standard cells in a CMOS process technology that includes conventional symmetric CMOS transistors having different threshold voltages. The asymmetrically doped CMOS transistors have a gate length exceeding 1.5 times the minimum gate length of the symmetric CMOS transistors. Regions defined by electrical junctions directly adjacent to the gate of the asymmetric transistors are formed by an implant mask exposing an area of the wafer on the source side of the transistor to receive the junction implant of the symmetric CMOS transistors with a higher threshold voltage while shielding the drain area, and a further implant mask exposing an area of the wafer on the drain side of the transistor to receive the junction implant of the symmetric CMOS transistors with a lower threshold voltage while shielding the source area.
    • 在半导体晶片中布置不对称掺杂的CMOS晶体管的方法,该半导体晶片在包括具有不同阈值电压的常规对称CMOS晶体管的CMOS工艺技术中在多个逻辑标准单元内形成基本单元。 非对称掺杂的CMOS晶体管的栅极长度超过对称CMOS晶体管的最小栅极长度的1.5倍。 由不对称晶体管的栅极直接相邻的电接点限定的区域由在晶体管的源极侧暴露晶片的区域的注入掩模形成,以接收具有较高阈值电压的对称CMOS晶体管的结注入,同时屏蔽 漏极区域和另外的植入掩模,暴露晶体管的漏极侧的晶片的区域,以在屏蔽源极区域的同时接收具有较低阈值电压的对称CMOS晶体管的结注入。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Dual mode power supply with inductor detection
    • 双模电源带电感检测
    • US09088210B2
    • 2015-07-21
    • US13536550
    • 2012-06-28
    • Ludovic OddoartOlivier Tico
    • Ludovic OddoartOlivier Tico
    • H02M3/156G05F1/563
    • H02M3/156
    • The present application relates to a power supply module which is operable in a switch mode and in a linear mode. The power supply module includes a detector for detecting the presence of an inductor at an output node of the power supply module If an inductor is detected, the detector outputs a signal indicating the presence of the inductor, and the power supply module selects the switch mode as its operating mode. If no inductor is detected, the detector outputs a signal indicative of the absence of an inductor and the power supply module selects its linear mode as its operating mode.
    • 本申请涉及一种在开关模式和线性模式下可操作的电源模块。 电源模块包括用于检测在电源模块的输出节点处存在电感器的检测器。如果检测到电感器,则检测器输出指示电感器存在的信号,并且电源模块选择开关模式 作为其操作模式。 如果没有检测到电感,检测器输出一个表示没有电感的信号,电源模块选择其线性模式作为其工作模式。