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1. 发明授权

US09945399B2 Liquid-driven nano-porous actuator and the application thereof 有权
公开(公告)号：US09945399B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-17
申请号：US14764824
申请日：2014-09-26
申请人： INSTITUTE OF METAL RESEARCH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
发明人： Xinglong Ye , Lingzhi Liu , Haijun Jin
IPC分类号： B81B3/00 , F15B15/08
CPC分类号： F15B15/08 , B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/038 , Y10T29/49828
摘要： The present invention discloses a liquid-driven nano-porous actuator and the application thereof, and belongs to the field of nano material actuators. According to the present invention, by changing the content of the liquid in the nano-porous material, the interface between the surface liquid of the nano-porous material and air is exchanged between flat and curved states, so as to change the compressive stress acting on the nano-porous material from the surface tension of the liquid and change the elastic deformation of the nano-porous material, thus driving the nano-porous material to contract and expand in a reversible manner and further realizing driving performance. The actuator features simple and easy implementation and environmental-friendly effect without the need of external physical excitation signals (light, magnetic field, electricity or heat), complicated external excitation process, conversion of electric, magnetic, and light energy, chemical or electrochemical process, or toxic, harmful or corrosive chemical substances, and it is especially suitable for bio-robot, medical and aerospace fields.

2. 发明申请

US20140016177A1 ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIVE OPTICAL MICROSTRUCTURED HYBRID ACTUATOR ASSEMBLIES AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：环境光学微结构化混合动力装置组件及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20140016177A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US13990385
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Joanna Aizenberg , Michael Aizenberg , Philseok Kim
发明人： Joanna Aizenberg , Michael Aizenberg , Philseok Kim
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/0833 , B29D11/0074 , B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/038 , B81B2207/053 , G02B26/00 , G02B26/0808 , G02B26/0866 , Y10T156/109
摘要： Microstructured hybrid actuator assemblies in which microactuators carrying designed surface properties to be revealed upon actuation are embedded in a layer of responsive materials. The microactuators in a microactuator array reversibly change their configuration in response to a change in the environment without requiring an external power source to switch their optical properties.
摘要翻译：微结构化混合致动器组件，其中携带设计表面特性的微致动器在致动时被显示，嵌入在一层响应材料中。微致动器阵列中的微致动器响应于环境的变化而可逆地改变其配置，而不需要外部电源来切换其光学特性。

3. 发明申请

US20120216637A1 MOTION CONVERSION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：运动转换系统
公开(公告)号：US20120216637A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13466386
申请日：2012-05-08
申请人： Richard Lee Knipe
发明人： Richard Lee Knipe
IPC分类号： F16H21/00
CPC分类号： B81B5/00 , B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/038 , B81B2203/051 , B81B2203/058 , F16H21/16 , F16H21/44 , F16H21/50 , Y10T74/18056 , Y10T74/18568 , Y10T74/1892
摘要： A motion conversion system is described. The motion conversion system comprises a first torsional member operative for rotating in a first direction. A second torsional member is offset a distance from the first torsional member, wherein the second torsional member is operative for rotating in a direction opposite from the first direction. And, a lateral member has a lower surface connected to the first and second torsional members. Wherein, translational movement of the lateral member results from rotational movement of the first and second torsional members.
摘要翻译：描述运动转换系统。运动转换系统包括可操作用于沿第一方向旋转的第一扭转构件。第二扭转构件偏离与第一扭转构件的距离，其中第二扭转构件可操作用于沿与第一方向相反的方向旋转。并且，横向构件具有连接到第一和第二扭转构件的下表面。其中，横向构件的平移运动是由第一和第二扭转构件的旋转运动引起的。

4. 发明申请

US20080148884A1 Motion Conversion System 有权
标题翻译：运动转换系统
公开(公告)号：US20080148884A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11963072
申请日：2007-12-21
申请人： Richard Lee Knipe
发明人： Richard Lee Knipe
IPC分类号： F16H21/00
CPC分类号： B81B5/00 , B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/038 , B81B2203/051 , B81B2203/058 , F16H21/16 , F16H21/44 , F16H21/50 , Y10T74/18056 , Y10T74/18568 , Y10T74/1892
摘要： A motion conversion system is described. The motion conversion system comprises a first torsional member operative for rotating in a first direction. A second torsional member is offset a distance from the first torsional member, wherein the second torsional member is operative for rotating in a direction opposite from the first direction. And, a lateral member has a lower surface connected to the first and second torsional members. Wherein, translational movement of the lateral member results from rotational movement of the first and second torsional members.
摘要翻译：描述运动转换系统。运动转换系统包括可操作用于沿第一方向旋转的第一扭转构件。第二扭转构件偏离与第一扭转构件的距离，其中第二扭转构件可操作用于沿与第一方向相反的方向旋转。并且，横向构件具有连接到第一和第二扭转构件的下表面。其中，横向构件的平移运动是由第一和第二扭转构件的旋转运动引起的。

5. 发明申请

US20070209437A1 Magnetic MEMS device 审中-公开
标题翻译：磁性MEMS器件
公开(公告)号：US20070209437A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11348930
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： Song Xue , Nurul Amin , Patrick Ryan , John Wright , Jeffery Berkowitz , Insik Jin
发明人： Song Xue , Nurul Amin , Patrick Ryan , John Wright , Jeffery Berkowitz , Insik Jin
IPC分类号： B81B7/02 , G01P15/105 , G01B7/00 , H01L27/22 , H01L43/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/0235 , B81B2201/0242 , G01C19/56 , G01C19/5663 , G01D5/145 , G01L9/007 , G01P15/0802 , G01P15/0885 , G01P15/105 , G01P15/11 , G01P15/18 , G01P2015/0828 , G01P2015/084 , H01L29/84
摘要： The present invention relates to magnetic micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) or magnetic MEMS devices, particularly electronic devices in which a member adjoins a base or substrate and extends from the substrate proximate to a magnetic field element having an altered output associated with movement of the member. The first magnetic field element is adapted to emit or detect a magnetic field and positioned proximate to the member, and the second magnetic field element adapted to emit or detect a magnetic field and positioned proximate to the base or substrate, such that movement of the member in a first direction by a non-magnetic force results in a variation of magnetic field strength associated with displacement of the sensor in a first direction. The invention also relates to methods for fabricating magnetic MEMS devices, transducers, sensors, and accelerometers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及磁微机电系统（MEMS）或磁MEMS器件，特别是电子器件，其中元件邻接基底或衬底并且从衬底附近延伸到具有改变的输出的磁场元件，该变化的输出与会员。第一磁场元件适于发射或检测磁场并且定位成靠近构件，并且第二磁场元件适于发射或检测磁场并且定位成靠近基底或基底，使得该构件的移动通过非磁力在第一方向上导致与传感器在第一方向上的位移相关联的磁场强度的变化。本发明还涉及用于制造磁MEMS器件，换能器，传感器和加速度计的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20060188934A1 System and method for implementing a high-sensitivity sensor with improved stability 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于实现稳定性提高的高灵敏度传感器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060188934A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11062707
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Ying-Lan Chang , Michael Tan
发明人： Ying-Lan Chang , Michael Tan
IPC分类号： G01N33/53 , C12M1/34
CPC分类号： B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/0292 , G01N27/127 , G01N27/4146
摘要： A high-sensitivity sensor with improved stability includes nanostructure-based sensors that are arranged such that a first nanostructure-based sensor (“shielded sensor”) is shielded from potential exposure to an environmental factor of interest and a second nanostructure-based sensor (“exposed sensor”) is allowed potential exposure to an environmental factor of interest. Further, all of the nanostructure-based sensors are arranged to allow common exposure to environmental factors not of interest. Thus, relative changes in properties, such as electrical resistance, of the shielded nanostructure-based sensor versus changes in properties of the exposed nanostructure-based sensor are used for detecting an environmental factor of interest.
摘要翻译：具有改进的稳定性的高灵敏度传感器包括基于纳米结构的传感器，其布置成使得基于纳米结构的第一传感器（“屏蔽传感器”）被屏蔽以免受潜在的暴露于感兴趣的环境因素和基于第二纳米结构的传感器（“ 暴露的传感器“）被允许潜在地暴露于感兴趣的环境因素。此外，所有基于纳米结构的传感器被布置成允许常见的暴露于不感兴趣的环境因素。因此，使用基于屏蔽的纳米结构的传感器的性质（例如电阻）与暴露的基于纳米结构的传感器的性质的变化的相对变化用于检测感兴趣的环境因素。

7. 发明授权

US06392777B1 Opto-mechanical device 失效
标题翻译：光机械装置
公开(公告)号：US06392777B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09423593
申请日：1999-11-12
申请人： Stephen Richard Elliott , Mark Edward Welland , Pavel Krecmer
发明人： Stephen Richard Elliott , Mark Edward Welland , Pavel Krecmer
IPC分类号： G02F103
CPC分类号： B81B3/0032
摘要： An opto-mechanical device is constituted by an optically responsive actuating member in which a mechanical strain occurs in response to changes in its illumination. The actuating member is preferably at least partly formed from a semiconducting glassy matrix such as a chalcogenide glass. Preferably the opto-mechanical device illuminates the actuating member with light which is preferably plane polarized. Preferably it also varies the polarization angle of the plane polarized light to cause a change in the strain generated in the actuating member.
摘要翻译：光学机械装置由光学响应致动构件构成，其中响应于其照明的变化而发生机械应变。致动构件优选地至少部分地由半导体玻璃质基质例如硫族化物玻璃形成。优选地，光机械装置用优选为平面极化的光来照亮致动构件。优选地，它还改变平面偏振光的偏振角以引起在致动构件中产生的应变的变化。

8. 发明申请

US20180090200A1 Quantum Metrology and Quantum Memory Using Defect States With Spin-3/2 or Higher Half-Spin Multiplets 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180090200A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-29
申请号：US15712403
申请日：2017-09-22
申请人： The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
发明人： Öney Soykal , Thomas L. Reinecke
IPC分类号： G11C11/44 , G11C11/16 , G11C7/22 , B81B3/00 , G11C13/04
CPC分类号： G11C11/44 , B81B3/0032 , B82Y10/00 , G06N10/00 , G11C7/22 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , G11C13/04 , G11C13/06
摘要： Devices and methods for the detection of magnetic fields, strain, and temperature using the spin states of a VSi− monovacancy defect in silicon carbide are provided. Also provided are quantum memory devices and methods for creation of quantum memory using the spin states of a VSi− monovacancy defect in silicon carbide.

9. 发明授权

US09254992B2 Method of making a MEMS gyroscope having a magnetic source and a magnetic sensing mechanism 有权
标题翻译：制造具有磁源和磁感测机构的MEMS陀螺仪的方法
公开(公告)号：US09254992B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US13863269
申请日：2013-04-15
申请人： Tao Ju
发明人： Tao Ju
IPC分类号： B81C3/00 , B81B3/00 , G01C19/56 , H01L29/82 , G01P15/105
CPC分类号： B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/0235 , B81B2201/0242 , G01C19/56 , G01C19/5755 , G01C19/5769 , G01P15/105 , H01L29/82 , H01L2924/1461
摘要： A MEMS gyro is provided, having a movable portion, a non-movable portion, and a magnetic sensing structure that comprises a magnetic source disposed at the movable portion, a magnetic sensing element positioned at the non-movable portion. The movable portion is capable of moving in response to external angular velocity or an external accelerator such that the magnetic field sensed by the magnetic sensing element is in relation to the movement of the movable portion, therefore, the angular velocity or the accelerator. A method of making the MEMS gyro device is disclosed herein.
摘要翻译：提供了一种MEMS陀螺仪，其具有可移动部分，不可移动部分和包括设置在可动部分处的磁源的磁感测结构，位于不可移动部分的磁感应元件。可移动部分能够响应于外部角速度或外部加速器移动，使得由磁感测元件感测的磁场相对于可移动部分的运动，因此角速度或加速器。本文公开了制造MEMS陀螺仪装置的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20150361997A1 LIQUID-DRIVEN NANO-POROUS ACTUATOR AND THE APPLICATION THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：液体驱动的纳米多孔激光器及其应用
公开(公告)号：US20150361997A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：US14764824
申请日：2014-09-26
申请人： INSTITUTE OF METAL RESEARCH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
发明人： Xinglong YE , Lingzhi LIU , Haijun JIN
IPC分类号： F15B15/08
CPC分类号： F15B15/08 , B81B3/0032 , B81B2201/038 , Y10T29/49828
摘要： The present invention discloses a liquid-driven nano-porous actuator and the application thereof, and belongs to the field of nano material actuators. According to the present invention, by changing the content of the liquid in the nano-porous material, the interface between the surface liquid of the nano-porous material and air is exchanged between flat and curved states, so as to change the compressive stress acting on the nano-porous material from the surface tension of the liquid and change the elastic deformation of the nano-porous material, thus driving the nano-porous material to contract and expand in a reversible manner and further realizing driving performance. The actuator features simple and easy implementation and environmental-friendly effect without the need of external physical excitation signals (light, magnetic field, electricity or heat), complicated external excitation process, conversion of electric, magnetic, and light energy, chemical or electrochemical process, or toxic, harmful or corrosive chemical substances, and it is especially suitable for bio-robot, medical and aerospace fields.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种液体驱动的纳米多孔致动器及其应用，属于纳米材料致动器领域。根据本发明，通过改变纳米多孔材料中的液体的含量，纳米多孔材料的表面液体与空气之间的界面在平坦和弯曲状态之间被交换，以便改变作用的压应力在纳米多孔材料上由液体的表面张力改变纳米多孔材料的弹性变形，从而驱动纳米多孔材料以可逆方式收缩膨胀，进一步实现驱动性能。执行器具有简单实施和环保效果，无需外部物理激励信号（光，磁场，电或热），复杂的外部激励过程，电，磁和光能的转换，化学或电化学过程，或有毒，有害或腐蚀性化学物质，特别适用于生物机器人，医疗和航空航天领域。

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