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    • 9. 发明申请
    • PHOSPHORAMIDITE DERIVATIVES IN THE HYDROFORMYLATION OF UNSATURATED COMPOUNDS
    • 不饱和化合物的氢化反应中的磷酰胺衍生物
    • US20160152539A1
    • 2016-06-02
    • US14906644
    • 2014-07-22
    • EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
    • Katrin Marie DYBALLARobert FRANKEDirk FRIDAGEduard BENETSKIYArmin BÖRNERDetlef SELENT
    • C07C45/50B01J31/18C07B41/06C07F15/00C07F9/6571
    • C07C45/50B01J31/02B01J31/186B01J2231/321B01J2531/821B01J2531/822B01J2531/827B01J2531/845C07B41/06C07C67/347C07F9/657154C07F15/0073C07C69/716C07C47/02
    • The invention relates to: a) phosphoramidites of formula (I), wherein Q is selected from substituted or unsubstituted 1,1′-biphenyl groups, R1 stands for hydrogen, and R2 stands for C1-C10 alkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted C4-C6 cycloalkyl groups, or phenyl groups and wherein R2 is not a tertiary butyl group; b) transition-metal-containing compounds of the formula Me(acac)(CO)L, wherein Me=transition metal and L of the general formula (II): wherein Q is selected from substituted or unsubstituted 1,1′-biphenyl groups, R1 stands for hydrogen, R2 stands for C1-C10 alkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted C4-C6 cycloalkyl groups, or phenyl groups, and R2 is not a tertiary butyl group and wherein the transition metal Me is selected from ruthenium, cobalt, rhodium, and iridium; c) catalytically active compositions in the hydroformylation, which comprise the compounds mentioned under a) and b); d) method for the hydroformylation of unsaturated compounds by using the catalytically active composition mentioned under c), and e) multi-phase reaction mixture, containing unsaturated compounds, gas mixture, which comprises carbon monoxide and hydrogen, aldehydes, and the catalytically active composition described under c).
    • 本发明涉及:a)式(I)的亚磷酰胺,其中Q选自取代或未取代的1,1'-联苯基,R1代表氢,R2代表C1-C10烷基,取代或未取代的C4- C6环烷基或苯基,其中R2不是叔丁基; b)式Me(acac)(CO)L的过渡金属的化合物,其中Me =过渡金属和通式(II)的L:其中Q选自取代或未取代的1,1'-联苯基 ,R1代表氢,R2代表C1-C10烷基,取代或未取代的C4-C6环烷基或苯基,R2不是叔丁基,其中过渡金属Me选自钌,钴,铑 ,铱; c)加氢甲酰化中的催化活性组合物,其包含a)和b)下提及的化合物; d)通过使用c)所述的催化活性组合物来加氢甲酰化不饱和化合物的方法,以及e)包含不饱和化合物的多相反应混合物,包含一氧化碳和氢气,醛和催化活性组合物的气体混合物 描述在c)。