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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Switchable gas cluster and atomic ion gun, and method of surface processing using the gun
    • 可切换气体簇和原子离子枪,以及使用枪的表面处理方法
    • US09478388B2
    • 2016-10-25
    • US13823499
    • 2011-10-10
    • Bryan Barnard
    • Bryan Barnard
    • H01J37/08H01J27/02H01J49/14H01J37/05H01J37/317
    • H01J37/08H01J27/026H01J37/05H01J37/3171H01J49/142H01J2237/057H01J2237/0812H01J2237/0827
    • A method of processing one or more surfaces is provided, comprising: providing a switchable ion gun which is switchable between a cluster mode setting for producing an ion beam substantially comprising ionized gas clusters for irradiating a surface and an atomic mode setting for producing an ion beam substantially comprising ionized gas atoms for irradiating a surface; and selectively operating the ion gun in the cluster mode by mass selecting ionized gas clusters using a variable mass selector thereby irradiating a surface substantially with ionized gas clusters or the atomic mode by mass selecting ionized gas atoms using a variable mass selector thereby irradiating a surface substantially with ionized gas atoms. Also provided is a switchable ion gun comprising: a gas expansion nozzle for producing gas clusters; an ionization chamber for ionizing the gas clusters and gas atoms; and a variable (preferably a magnetic sector) mass selector for mass selecting the ionized gas clusters and ionized gas atoms to produce an ion beam variable between substantially comprising ionized gas clusters and substantially comprising ionized gas atoms. Preferably, the gun comprises an electrically floating flight tube for adjusting the energy of the ions while within the mass selector.
    • 提供一种处理一个或多个表面的方法,包括:提供可切换离子枪,其可在用于产生基本上包括用于照射表面的电离气体簇的离子束的簇模式设置和用于产生离子束的原子模式设置之间切换 基本上包括用于照射表面的电离气体原子; 并且通过使用可变质量选择器大量选择离子化气体簇来选择性地操作离子枪,由此通过使用可变质量选择器大量选择电离气体原子,基本上用离子化气体簇或原子模式照射表面,从而基本上照射表面 与电离气体原子。 还提供了一种可切换离子枪,包括:用于产生气体团的气体膨胀喷嘴; 用于电离气团和气原子的电离室; 以及用于质量选择电离气体团簇和离子化气体原子以产生基本上包括电离气体簇并且基本上包含电离气体原子的离子束可变的变量(优选磁性扇形体)选择器。 优选地,枪包括电浮动飞行管,用于在质量选择器内调节离子的能量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electron microscope and method of adjusting monochromator
    • 电子显微镜和调光单色仪的方法
    • US09362082B2
    • 2016-06-07
    • US14823141
    • 2015-08-11
    • JEOL Ltd.
    • Masaki Mukai
    • H01J47/00H01J37/05H01J37/21
    • H01J37/05H01J37/21H01J37/26H01J2237/057H01J2237/24535
    • An electron microscope is offered which can facilitate adjusting a monochromator. The electron microscope (100) includes the monochromator (20) having an energy filter (22) for dispersing the beam (EB) according to energy and a slit plate (24) disposed on an energy dispersive plane. The slit plate (24) is provided with plural energy-selecting slits (25) which are different in width taken in a direction where the beam (EB) is dispersed. The microscope (100) further includes a lens system (30) on which the beam impinges after being monochromatized by the monochromator (20), a first measuring section (50) for measuring the intensity of the beam (EB) emitted from an electron beam source (10), a second measuring section (60) for measuring the intensity of the beam (EB) that has passed through an active one (25-L) of the energy-selecting slits (25), and a slit identifying portion (72) for identifying the active energy-selecting slit (25-L) from the plural energy-selecting slits (25) on the basis of the results of measurements made by the first and second measuring sections (50, 60).
    • 提供了一种可以方便调整单色仪的电子显微镜。 电子显微镜(100)包括具有用于根据能量分散光束(EB)的能量过滤器(22)和设置在能量分散平面上的狭缝板(24)的单色仪(20)。 狭缝板(24)设置有多个能量选择狭缝(25),其沿着分散光束(EB)的方向而具有不同的宽度。 所述显微镜(100)还包括透镜系统(30),所述透镜系统(30)在由所述单色仪(20)单色化之后入射到所述透镜系统(30)上;第一测量部分(50),用于测量从电子束 源极(10),用于测量已经穿过能量选择狭缝(25)的有源(25-L)的光束(EB)的强度的第二测量部分(60)和狭缝识别部分 72),用于基于由第一和第二测量部(50,60)进行的测量结果,从多个能量选择缝(25)识别活动能量选择缝(25-L)。