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    • 3. 发明申请
    • X-RAY CT APPARATUS
    • X射线CT装置
    • US20140270055A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • US14288753
    • 2014-05-28
    • Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaToshiba Medical Systems Corporation
    • Daizo OIKAWAFumio Ishiyama
    • H05G1/30A61B6/03
    • H01J35/025A61B6/032A61B6/405A61B6/4241A61B6/54A61B6/542A61B6/58G05F1/10G05F1/565H01J37/241H01J37/248H01J37/3023H01J2237/2487H05G1/32H05G1/46
    • X-ray CT apparatus is provided in which the photon energy distribution of X-rays to be radiated is flattened. X-ray CT apparatus includes an X-ray tube, a detector, a data acquisition system, a tube voltage generator, and a grid controller. The X-ray tube radiates X-rays onto a subject. The detector includes multiple detection elements for detecting photons forming the X-rays. The data acquisition system counts the number of the detected photons to acquire projection data based on the counted photons. The tube voltage generator applies the tube voltage to the X-ray tube while changing the tube voltage of the X-ray tube in a predetermined cycle. A tube current controller decreases the tube current upon an increase in the tube voltage, and increases the tube current upon a decrease in the tube voltage. Thus, the photon energy distribution of the X-rays radiated from the X-ray tube is flattened.
    • 提供X射线CT装置,其中要辐射的X射线的光子能量分布变平。 X射线CT装置包括X射线管,检测器,数据采集系统,管电压发生器和电网控制器。 X射线管将X射线照射到被摄体上。 检测器包括用于检测形成X射线的光子的多个检测元件。 数据采集​​系统根据计数的光子计算检测到的光子数以获得投影数据。 管电压发生器将管电压施加到X射线管,同时以预定的周期改变X射线管的管电压。 管电流控制器在管电压增加时降低管电流,并且在管电压降低时增加管电流。 因此,从X射线管辐射的X射线的光子能量分布变平。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Scanning electron microscope
    • 扫描电子显微镜
    • US08124934B2
    • 2012-02-28
    • US12264605
    • 2008-11-04
    • Tatsuya Maeda
    • Tatsuya Maeda
    • G01N23/00
    • H04N5/76H01J37/265H01J37/28H01J2237/2487H01J2237/2817H04N5/772H04N5/775H04N5/781H04N5/907H04N9/8205
    • It is facilitated in a scanning electron microscope to save the labor of executing the reproduction test, conduct basic analysis on a problem caused in execution of the automatic observation process, and confirm details resulting in the error. Upon detecting an error from an abnormality, the scanning electron microscope extracts a sample image lm(t2) obtained by retroceding from a sample image lm(te) stored so as to be associated with time te of error occurrence by a predetermined video quantity (for example, total recording time period t2) previously set and registered by an input-output device, from sample images stored in a recording device while being overwritten, and stores a resultant sample image in another recording device.
    • 在扫描电子显微镜中便于执行再现测试的劳动,对执行自动观察过程所引起的问题进行基本分析,并确认导致错误的细节。 扫描电子显微镜从检测到异常的误差时,提取通过从存储的与样品图像lm(te)相反的获得的样本图像lm(t2),以使与出现错误的时间t相关联的预定视频量(对于 例如,由输入 - 输出设备预先设置和登记的总记录时间段t2)从存储在记录设备中的样本图像被重写,并将所得到的样本图像存储在另一个记录设备中。