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    • 1. 发明授权
    • High-temperature heat storage system
    • 高温储热系统
    • US5207268A
    • 1993-05-04
    • US902658
    • 1992-06-23
    • Siegfried KrauseFriedrich Lindner
    • Siegfried KrauseFriedrich Lindner
    • F01K1/04F01K1/08F01K3/12
    • F01K1/04F01K1/08F01K3/12
    • To improve a heat storage system comprising a heat source, a heat storage device and a heat sink between which heat is transported by a heat transporting medium such that satisfactory storage and utilization of heat by a heat transporting medium near its critical temperature is possible, it is proposed that the heat storage device be designed as a Ruths storage device, with a bath of liquid required as heat transporting medium for the Ruths storage device being provided in a storage volume, that the storage volume contain in addition to the bath of liquid a latent heat storage material, that the storage temperature be selected so as to lie in the range of the critical temperature of the heat transporting medium and below it, and that the heat storage system be operable in such a way that during the discharging of the heat storage device via the heat sink, the bath of liquid heat transporting medium constantly surrounds the latent heat storage material essentially with thermal contact.
    • 为了改善包括热源,储热装置和散热器的热存储系统,在热交换介质之间传热热量,使热传递介质在临近温度附近的热量得到令人满意的储存和利用是可能的, 提出将蓄热装置设计为露丝储存装置,在存储容器中设置作为露点储存装置的热传输介质所需的液体浴,储存容积除了液体浴之外还含有 潜热蓄热材料,选择储存温度以使其位于热传输介质的临界温度和其下方的范围内,并且蓄热系统可以以这样的方式操作:在排热期间 存储装置通过散热器,液体传热介质的浴液基本上以热接触恒定地围绕潜热储存材料。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Boiler steam engine with steam recovery and recompression
    • 锅炉蒸汽机具有蒸汽回收和再压缩
    • US4240259A
    • 1980-12-23
    • US012558
    • 1979-02-15
    • Ogden W. Vincent
    • Ogden W. Vincent
    • F01K3/00F01K19/04F01K1/08
    • F01K3/00F01K19/04
    • A boiler type of steam engine is described which uses a conventional boiler with an external combustion chamber which heats water in a pressure chamber to produce steam. A mixing chamber is used to mix the steam from the boiler with recovered recompressed steam. Steam from the mixing chamber actuates a piston in a cylinder, thereafter the steam going to a reservoir in a heat exchanger where recovered steam is held and heated by exhaust gases from the combustion chamber. Recovered steam is then recompressed while being held saturated by a spray of water. Recovered steam from a steam accumulator is then used again in the mixing chamber. Thus, the steam is prevented from condensing and is recovered to be used again. The heat of the recovered steam is saved by this process.
    • 描述了一种锅炉式蒸汽机,其使用具有加热压力室中的水以产生蒸汽的外部燃烧室的常规锅炉。 混合室用于将来自锅炉的蒸汽与回收的再压缩蒸汽混合。 来自混合室的蒸汽致动气缸中的活塞,此后蒸汽进入热交换器中的储存器,在回收的蒸汽被保存并通过来自燃烧室的废气加热。 然后将回收的蒸汽在被水喷雾保持饱和的同时再压缩。 然后在混合室中再次使用来自蒸汽蓄能器的回收蒸汽。 因此,防止蒸汽冷凝并被回收再次使用。 通过这个过程节省了回收蒸汽的热量。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Steam boiler
    • 蒸汽锅炉
    • US4556018A
    • 1985-12-03
    • US675860
    • 1984-11-28
    • Akihiko Agata
    • Akihiko Agata
    • F22B35/00F01K1/08F01K1/16F01K3/00F01K3/04F22B37/22
    • F01K1/08F01K1/16F01K3/008F01K3/04
    • A steam boiler having a steam accumulator connected between the boiler and a user, a flow meter provided on the inlet side of the steam accumulator, and a pressure detector provided on the steam accumulator for detecting the internal pressure thereof, wherein the steam boiler is arranged to detect by the flow meter the steam flow rate on the inlet side of the steam accumulator, which is varied in the fashion of following the mean value of steam load, to detect the internal pressure of the steam accumulator by the pressure detector, and to calculate the steam load on the outlet side of the steam accumulator by a steam load detector on the basis of signals of detected steam flow rate and pressure variation.
    • 一种蒸汽锅炉,其具有连接在所述锅炉和使用者之间的蒸汽蓄能器,设置在所述蒸汽蓄能器的入口侧的流量计,以及设置在所述蒸汽蓄能器上用于检测其内部压力的压力检测器,其中,所述蒸汽锅炉被布置 通过流量计检测蒸汽蓄能器入口侧的蒸汽流量,其以跟随蒸汽负荷的平均值的方式变化,以检测压力检测器的蒸汽蓄积器的内部压力,以及 基于检测到的蒸汽流量和压力变化的信号,通过蒸汽负载检测器计算蒸汽蓄能器出口侧的蒸汽负荷。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fluid system
    • 流体系统
    • US4938173A
    • 1990-07-03
    • US235894
    • 1988-10-11
    • Kenneth E. Hopkinson
    • Kenneth E. Hopkinson
    • B67D99/00F01K1/02F01K1/08F17D1/14F22B27/04F22B35/00
    • F22B35/008F22B35/005Y10T137/2652Y10T137/86115
    • A fluid system for example for steam raising comprising a flow control device (20), means (28) to supply a head of fluid to the flow control device (20), and at least one fluid using means such as a flash boiler (12-14), the flow control device (20) comprising a chamber (48), an inlet (49) to the chamber from the fluid supply means (28), and an outlet (21-23) from the chamber (48), a valve means (40) associated with the outlet (21-23) operable to direct fluid from the outlet (21-23) either to the fluid using means (12-14) or to a relief means (43-45).
    • PCT No.PCT / GB87 / 00870 Sec。 371日期:1988年10月11日 102(e)日期1988年10月11日PCT 1987年12月3日PCT PCT。 出版物WO88 / 04390 日期:1988年6月16日。例如用于蒸汽提升的流体系统包括流量控制装置(20),用于向流量控制装置(20)供应流体头部的装置(28)以及至少一个流体使用装置 例如闪蒸锅炉(12-14),流量控制装置(20)包括腔室(48),从流体供应装置(28)到腔室的入口(49)和出口(21-23) 与腔室(48)相连的阀门装置(40)与出口(21-23)相关联,可操作以将流体从出口(21-23)引导到流体使用装置(12-14)或释放装置 (43-45)。