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1. 发明授权

US07488455B2 Apparatus for the production of carbon nanotubes 失效
标题翻译：用于生产碳纳米管的装置
公开(公告)号：US07488455B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US11487510
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： Liming Dai , Shaoming Huang , Oddvar Johansen , Albert Mau , Ernst Hammel , Xinhe Tang
发明人： Liming Dai , Shaoming Huang , Oddvar Johansen , Albert Mau , Ernst Hammel , Xinhe Tang
IPC分类号： C09C1/00 , C23C16/26
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/08 , C01B2202/34 , C23C16/0281 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/46 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/605 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A reactor for preparing carbon nanotubes comprising a reaction chamber, at least one support means located within said reaction chamber capable of supporting a substrate, said substrate being capable of supporting carbon nanotube growth, at least one heating element located within said reaction chamber capable of providing localized heating to said substrate within said reaction chamber, and means for passing a gaseous carbonaceous material into said reaction chamber such that is passes over the contacts said substrate.
摘要翻译：一种用于制备碳纳米管的反应器，包括反应室，位于所述反应室内的能够支撑基底的至少一个支撑装置，所述基底能够支撑碳纳米管生长，位于所述反应室内的至少一个加热元件能够提供对所述反应室内的所述衬底进行局部加热，以及用于使气态含碳材料通入所述反应室的装置，以便通过所述衬底上的触点。

2. 发明申请

US20090010822A1 APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON NANOTUBES 失效
标题翻译：用于生产碳纳米管的装置
公开(公告)号：US20090010822A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11487510
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： Liming Dai , Shaoming Huang , Oddvar Johansen , Albert Mau , Ernst Hammel , Xinhe Tang
发明人： Liming Dai , Shaoming Huang , Oddvar Johansen , Albert Mau , Ernst Hammel , Xinhe Tang
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/08 , C01B2202/34 , C23C16/0281 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/46 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/605 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A reactor for preparing carbon nanotubes comprising a reaction chamber, at least one support means located within said reaction chamber capable of supporting a substrate, said substrate being capable of supporting carbon nanotube growth, at least one heating element located within said reaction chamber capable of providing localized heating to said substrate within said reaction chamber, and means for passing a gaseous carbonaceous material into said reaction chamber such that is passes over the contacts said substrate.
摘要翻译：一种用于制备碳纳米管的反应器，包括反应室，位于所述反应室内的能够支撑基底的至少一个支撑装置，所述基底能够支撑碳纳米管生长，位于所述反应室内的至少一个加热元件能够提供对所述反应室内的所述衬底进行局部加热，以及用于使气态含碳材料通入所述反应室的装置，以便通过所述衬底上的触点。

3. 发明申请

US20120145539A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL 失效
标题翻译：电化学细胞
公开(公告)号：US20120145539A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13357318
申请日：2012-01-24
申请人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
发明人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
IPC分类号： C25B9/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/403 , C12Q1/004 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3273 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： Devices and methods are provided for determining the concentration of a reduced form of a redox species. For example, a device can include a working electrode and a counter electrode spaced by a predetermined distance so that reaction produces from the counter electrode arrive at the working electrode. An electric potential difference can be applied between the electrodes, and the potential of the working electrode can be selected such that the rate of electro-oxidation of the reduced form of the species is diffusion controlled. Current as a function of time can be determined, the magnitude of the steady state current can be estimated, and a value indicative of the diffusion coefficient and/or of the concentration of the reduced form of the species can be obtained from the change in current with time and the magnitude of the steady state current. Other embodiments of apparatuses, devices, and methods are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于确定还原形式的氧化还原物质的浓度的装置和方法。例如，器件可以包括隔开预定距离的工作电极和对电极，使得从反电极产生的反应到达工作电极。可以在电极之间施加电位差，并且可以选择工作电极的电位，使得物种的还原形式的电氧化速率被扩散控制。可以确定作为时间的函数的电流，可以估计稳态电流的大小，并且可以从电流的变化获得指示物种的还原形式的扩散系数和/或浓度的值随着时间和稳态电流的大小。还提供了装置，装置和方法的其他实施例。

4. 发明授权

US07604722B2 Electrochemical cell 有权
公开(公告)号：US07604722B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US10624823
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
发明人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
IPC分类号： G01N27/327
CPC分类号： G01N27/403 , C12Q1/004 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3273 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： This invention relates to a biosensor and more particularly to an electrochemical biosensor for determining the concentration of an analyte in a carrier. The invention is particularly useful for determining the concentration of glucose in blood and is described herein with reference to that use but it should be understood that the invention is applicable to other analytic determinations.

5. 发明授权

US06413410B1 Electrochemical cell 有权
公开(公告)号：US06413410B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09618515
申请日：2000-07-18
申请人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
发明人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
IPC分类号： G01N2726
CPC分类号： G01N27/403 , C12Q1/004 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3273 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： This invention relates to a biosensor and more particularly to an electrochemical biosensor for determining the concentration of an analyte in a carrier. The invention is particularly useful for determining the concentration of glucose in blood and is described herein with reference to that use but it should be understood that the invention is applicable to other analytic determinations.

6. 再颁专利

USRE44330E1 Electrochemical cell 有权
公开(公告)号：USRE44330E1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US13100999
申请日：2011-05-04
申请人： Alastair M. Hodges , Thomas W. Beck , Oddvar Johansen
发明人： Alastair M. Hodges , Thomas W. Beck , Oddvar Johansen
IPC分类号： G01N27/327
CPC分类号： G01N27/403 , C12Q1/004 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3273 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： This invention relates to a biosensor and more particularly to an electrochemical biosensor for determining the concentration of an analyte in a carrier. The invention is particularly useful for determining the concentration of glucose in blood and is described herein with reference to that use but it should be understood that the invention is applicable to other analytic determinations.

7. 发明授权

US08101056B2 Electrochemical cell 有权
标题翻译：电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US08101056B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US12567433
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
发明人： Alastair McIndoe Hodges , Thomas William Beck , Oddvar Johansen
IPC分类号： G01N27/403 , G01N27/327
CPC分类号： G01N27/403 , C12Q1/004 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3273 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： A hollow electrochemical cell is provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a hollow electrochemical cell includes two sets of electrodes and an opening for admitting an analyte to the cell. At least one of the two sets of electrodes can be in fluid communication with the opening. Further, a first set of electrodes can include a working electrode spaced from a counter or counter/reference electrode by less than 500 μm one embodiment the working and counter or counter/reference electrodes are not co-planer. In another embodiment the working and counter or counter/reference electrodes are of substantially corresponding area. In yet another embodiment the working and counter or counter/reference electrodes are spaced from 100 to 200 μm apart. The first set of electrodes and the second set of electrodes can be spaced apart by greater than about 500 μm. Other embodiments of a hollow electrochemical cell are also provided, as are several embodiments of a glucose sensor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种中空的电化学电池。在一个示例性实施例中，中空电化学电池包括两组电极和用于允许分析物进入细胞的开口。两组电极中的至少一个可以与开口流体连通。此外，第一组电极可以包括与计数器或对准/参考电极间隔小于500μm的工作电极。在一个实施例中，工作和计数器或计数器/参考电极不是共平面的。在另一个实施例中，工作和计数器或计数器/参考电极具有基本对应的区域。在又一个实施例中，工作和计数器或对准/参考电极间隔开100至200微米。第一组电极和第二组电极可间隔开大于约500μm。还提供了中空电化学电池的其它实施方案，葡萄糖传感器的几个实施方案也是如此。

8. 发明申请

US20060254932A1 Electrochemical cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US20060254932A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11487728
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： Alastair Hodges , Thomas Beck , Oddvar Johansen , Ian Maxwell
发明人： Alastair Hodges , Thomas Beck , Oddvar Johansen , Ian Maxwell
IPC分类号： G01N27/26 , G01N33/487
CPC分类号： C12Q1/004 , C12Q1/006 , G01N27/3272
摘要： A biosensor for use in determining a concentration of a component in an aqueous liquid sample is provided including: an electrochemical cell having a first electrically resistive substrate having a thin layer of electrically conductive material, a second electrically resistive substrate having a thin layer of electrically conductive material, the substrates being disposed with the electrically conductive materials facing each other and being separated by a sheet including an aperture, the wall of which aperture defines a cell wall and a sample introduction aperture whereby the aqueous liquid sample may be introduced into the cell; and a measuring circuit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定含水液体样品中组分浓度的生物传感器，包括：电化学电池，具有具有导电材料薄层的第一电阻衬底，具有导电薄层的第二电阻衬底材料，所述基板被布置成导电材料相互面对并由包括孔的片分隔开，所述片的壁的孔限定细胞壁和样品引入孔，由此可将水性液体样品引入细胞中; 和测量电路。

9. 发明申请

US20050098431A1 Electrochemical cell 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050098431A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10624746
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Alastair Hodges , Thomas Beck , Oddvar Johansen
发明人： Alastair Hodges , Thomas Beck , Oddvar Johansen
IPC分类号： C12Q1/00 , G01N27/327 , G01N27/49 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/403 , C12Q1/004 , G01N27/3272 , G01N27/3273 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： This invention relates to a biosensor and more particularly to an electrochemical biosensor for determining the concentration of an analyte in a carrier. The invention is particularly useful for determining the concentration of glucose in blood and is described herein with reference to that use but it should be understood that the invention is applicable to other analytic determinations.

10. 发明授权

US4606798A Modified catalysts and process for the solar reduction of water 失效
标题翻译：用于太阳能还原水的改性催化剂和方法
公开(公告)号：US4606798A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US725521
申请日：1985-04-23
申请人： Wolfgang H. F. Sasse , Oddvar Johansen , Albert W. Mau , Jean D. Swift
发明人： Wolfgang H. F. Sasse , Oddvar Johansen , Albert W. Mau , Jean D. Swift
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C01B3/04
CPC分类号： B01J19/127 , C01B3/042 , Y02E60/364
摘要： A solar reaction system which produces hydrogen by reduction of hydronium ions using methylviologen or a related compound as an electron-transfer agent and a platinum electron-transfer catalyst, wherein the catalyst is modified with a water-soluble divalent sulphur compound, or a sulphur compound in which the sulphur is reducible to the divalent state, in an amount sufficient to inhibit hydrogenation side-reactions during the solar reduction process but not sufficient to significantly suppress the reduction of hydronium ion to hydrogen by the electron-transfer agent.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用甲基荧光素或相关化合物作为电子转移剂还原水合氢离子产生氢的太阳能反应系统和铂电子转移催化剂，其中催化剂用水溶性二价硫化合物或硫化合物其中硫可还原成二价状态，其量足以抑制太阳能还原过程中的氢化副反应，但不足以显着抑制电子转移剂将氢离子水离子还原成氢。

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