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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Adaptive staged wake-up for implantable medical device communication
    • 用于植入式医疗设备通信的自适应分级唤醒
    • US08386049B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US13095651
    • 2011-04-27
    • Benjamin T. PerssonDorin PanescuDean Andersen
    • Benjamin T. PerssonDorin PanescuDean Andersen
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/37276
    • A communication wake-up scheme for an implantable medical device may involve repeatedly activating a receiver to determine whether an external device is attempting to establish communication with the implantable device. To reduce the amount of power consumed by the implantable device in conjunction with the wake-up scheme, the scheme may involve conducting preliminary RF signal detections as a precursor to conducting a full scan. In this way, power may be conserved since the more power intensive full scans may be performed less frequently. This preliminary detection of RF signals also may be adapted to reduce the number of full scans performed by the implantable device that do not result in communication with the external device. In some embodiments the adaptation involves adjusting one or more thresholds that are used in conjunction with the preliminary detection of RF signals. In some embodiments a wake-up scheme may involve scanning for signals using an initial RF band that is relatively wide, and then scanning for signals using narrower RF bands.
    • 用于可植入医疗设备的通信唤醒方案可以涉及重复激活接收器以确定外部设备是否正在尝试建立与可植入设备的通信。 为了结合唤醒方案减少可植入装置消耗的功率量,该方案可以包括进行初步RF信号检测作为进行全扫描的前兆。 以这种方式,可以节省功率,因为​​可以执行较少的功率密集型全扫描较不频繁。 RF信号的这种初步检测也可以适用于减少不能导致与外部设备通信的可植入设备进行的全扫描的数量。 在一些实施例中,适配涉及调整与RF信号的初步检测结合使用的一个或多个阈值。 在一些实施例中,唤醒方案可以包括使用相对宽的初始RF频带扫描信号,然后使用较窄的RF频带扫描信号。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ADAPTIVE STAGED WAKE-UP FOR IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE COMMUNICATION
    • 用于可植入医疗设备通信的自适应标签唤醒
    • US20110202113A1
    • 2011-08-18
    • US13095651
    • 2011-04-27
    • Benjamin T. PerssonDorin PanescuDean Andersen
    • Benjamin T. PerssonDorin PanescuDean Andersen
    • A61N1/36
    • A61N1/37276
    • A communication wake-up scheme for an implantable medical device may involve repeatedly activating a receiver to determine whether an external device is attempting to establish communication with the implantable device. To reduce the amount of power consumed by the implantable device in conjunction with the wake-up scheme, the scheme may involve conducting preliminary RF signal detections as a precursor to conducting a full scan. In this way, power may be conserved since the more power intensive full scans may be performed less frequently. This preliminary detection of RF signals also may be adapted to reduce the number of full scans performed by the implantable device that do not result in communication with the external device. In some embodiments the adaptation involves adjusting one or more thresholds that are used in conjunction with the preliminary detection of RF signals. In some embodiments a wake-up scheme may involve scanning for signals using an initial RF band that is relatively wide, and then scanning for signals using narrower RF bands.
    • 用于可植入医疗设备的通信唤醒方案可以涉及重复激活接收器以确定外部设备是否正在尝试建立与可植入设备的通信。 为了结合唤醒方案减少可植入装置消耗的功率量,该方案可以包括进行初步RF信号检测作为进行全扫描的前兆。 以这种方式,可以节省功率,因为​​可以执行较少的功率密集型全扫描较不频繁。 RF信号的这种初步检测也可以适用于减少不能导致与外部设备通信的可植入设备进行的全扫描的数量。 在一些实施例中,适配涉及调整与RF信号的初步检测结合使用的一个或多个阈值。 在一些实施例中,唤醒方案可以包括使用相对宽的初始RF频带扫描信号,然后使用较窄的RF频带扫描信号。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • HOUSING STRUCTURE FOR A MEDICAL IMPLANT INCLUDING A MONOLITHIC SUBSTRATE
    • 包括单晶基底的医疗植入物的住房结构
    • US20100114225A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12265690
    • 2008-11-05
    • Mir ImranDean AndersenJoel Harris
    • Mir ImranDean AndersenJoel Harris
    • H05K5/06A61N1/00
    • A61N5/0622A61N1/0529A61N1/0536A61N1/36A61N1/36064A61N1/37A61N1/375A61N1/3754A61N5/0601A61N2005/063H01R13/5224H01R2201/12
    • Embodiments described herein provide lid structures for medical implant (MI) housing. In one embodiment, the invention provides a lid structure for a MI housing comprising a substrate comprising a dielectric material, a conductive portion fabricated on a substrate surface or interior, a frame at least partially surrounding the substrate perimeter, a plurality of vias projecting at least partially through the substrate, a plurality of conductive pins with at least one pin projecting through a via. The frame is hermetically joined to the substrate and can be hermetically joined to the housing. The conductive portion allows electrical components, including capacitors, inductors, resistor and antennas to be fabricated on or coupled to the substrate surface or interior. The antenna comprises a conductive trace positioned on a substrate top surface and is configured to send and receive signals between an implant within a patient's body and a communication device external to the body.
    • 本文描述的实施例提供用于医疗植入物(MI)壳体的盖结构。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供了一种用于MI壳体的盖结构,其包括基底,其包括电介质材料,制造在基底表面或内部的导电部分,至少部分围绕基底周边的框架,至少突出的多个通孔 部分地穿过衬底,具有至少一个销突出通过通孔的多个导电销。 框架气密地接合到基板上并且可以气密地接合到壳体。 导电部分允许包括电容器,电感器,电阻器和天线的电气部件制造在衬底表面或内部上或耦合到衬底表面或内部。 天线包括位于衬底顶表面上的导电迹线,并被配置为在患者体内的植入物和身体外部的通信装置之间发送和接收信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Adaptive staged wake-up for implantable medical device communication
    • 用于植入式医疗设备通信的自适应分级唤醒
    • US07957813B1
    • 2011-06-07
    • US11745651
    • 2007-05-08
    • Benjamin T. PerssonDorin PanescuDean Andersen
    • Benjamin T. PerssonDorin PanescuDean Andersen
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/37276
    • A communication wake-up scheme for an implantable medical device may involve repeatedly activating a receiver to determine whether an external device is attempting to establish communication with the implantable device. To reduce the amount of power consumed by the implantable device in conjunction with the wake-up scheme, the scheme may involve conducting preliminary radio frequency signal detections as a precursor to conducting a full scan. In this way, power may be conserved since the more power intensive full scans may be performed less frequently. This preliminary detection of radio frequency signals also may be adapted to reduce the number of full scans performed by the implantable device that do not result in communication with the external device. In some embodiments the adaptation involves adjusting one or more thresholds that are used in conjunction with the preliminary detection of radio frequency signals.
    • 用于可植入医疗设备的通信唤醒方案可以涉及重复激活接收器以确定外部设备是否正在尝试建立与可植入设备的通信。 为了结合唤醒方案减少可植入装置消耗的功率量,该方案可以包括进行初步的射频信号检测作为进行全扫描的前兆。 以这种方式,可以节省功率,因为​​可以执行较少的功率密集型全扫描较不频繁。 射频信号的这种初步检测也可以适于减少不能导致与外部设备通信的可植入装置执行的全扫描的数量。 在一些实施例中,适应涉及调整与射频信号的初步检测结合使用的一个或多个阈值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for position and motion sensing
    • 位置和运动检测方法和装置
    • US06477421B1
    • 2002-11-05
    • US09513206
    • 2000-02-24
    • Dean AndersenMarc Ryat
    • Dean AndersenMarc Ryat
    • A61N118
    • A61B5/1118A61B5/1112A61B5/1116A61N1/36542
    • An apparatus for extracting activity information and position information from a composite signal generated by a motion sensor includes an analog to digital converter for converting the composite signal from analog to digital format. A wide-band low pass filter having a frequency response of about zero hertz to about ten hertz and a narrow low pass filter having a frequency response of about zero hertz to about 0.5 hertz filter the digitized composite signal. An adder subtracts the output of the narrow-band low pass filter from the output of the wide-band low pass filter. The resulting difference represents information regarding the activity level of the motion sensor, and the output of the narrow-band low pass filter represents information regarding the position of the sensor.
    • 用于从由运动传感器生成的复合信号中提取活动信息和位置信息的装置包括用于将复合信号从模数转换成数字格式的模数转换器。 具有大约零赫兹到大约10赫兹的频率响应的宽带低通滤波器和具有大约零赫兹到约0.5赫兹的频率响应的窄低通滤波器对数字化复合信号进行滤波。 加法器从宽带低通滤波器的输出中减去窄带低通滤波器的输出。 所得到的差异表示关于运动传感器的活动水平的信息,并且窄带低通滤波器的输出表示关于传感器的位置的信息。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Reconfigurable digital network for processing data in an implantable medical device
    • 可重构数字网络,用于处理植入式医疗设备中的数据
    • US07623914B1
    • 2009-11-24
    • US11104240
    • 2005-04-11
    • Dean AndersenCem Shaquer
    • Dean AndersenCem Shaquer
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/372A61B2560/0209A61N1/025A61N1/3622A61N1/37276A61N1/3962G06F1/3203G06F19/00G06F19/3418G16H40/63
    • An implantable medical device (IMD) is provided. The IMD comprises a sense circuit, a main processing unit coupled to the sense circuit, a memory unit coupled to the main processing unit, and a reconfigurable processor unit coupled to the memory unit and the main processing unit. The reconfigurable processor unit is adapted to receive data, perform a processing function on the data, and return processed data to the memory unit. The memory unit is adapted to store the processed data. The main processing unit is adapted to execute programmed instructions and selectively reconfigure the processing function of the reconfigurable processor unit in response to one of the programmed instructions. Such a configuration can be used to implement a method of efficiently processing data in an IMD.
    • 提供可植入医疗器械(IMD)。 IMD包括感测电路,耦合到感测电路的主处理单元,耦合到主处理单元的存储单元和耦合到存储器单元和主处理单元的可重配置处理器单元。 可重配置处理器单元适于接收数据,对数据执行处理功能,并将处理后的数据返回到存储单元。 存储器单元适于存储经处理的数据。 主处理单元适于执行编程指令,并且响应于编程指令中的一个选择性地重新配置可重配置处理器单元的处理功能。 这样的配置可以用于实现在IMD中有效处理数据的方法。