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1. 发明申请

US20210396994A1 LIGHT DEFLECTOR, DISTANCE MEASURING DEVICE, PROJECTION DEVICE, AND MOBILE OBJECT 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210396994A1
公开(公告)日：2021-12-23
申请号：US17350089
申请日：2021-06-17
申请人： Tetsumaru Fujita , Masayuki Fujishima , Junichi Konishi , Hidenori Kato
发明人： Tetsumaru Fujita , Masayuki Fujishima , Junichi Konishi , Hidenori Kato
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G02B26/10
摘要： A light deflector includes a movable device; a drive unit configured to drive the movable device; an input wiring board configured to apply electric power from the drive unit to the movable device; and an anisotropic conductive resin film through which the input wiring board is connected to an input part. The movable device includes a movable portion including a reflector, between a pair of drive beams; a pair of supporting parts supporting the pair of drive beams; and a mount unit secured to the pair of supporting parts. The pair of drive beams supports the movable portion to allow the movable portion to oscillate around an oscillation axis. Each of the pair of drive beams includes a beam member and an actuator. At least one of the pair of supporting parts includes the input part to which electric power is input from the input wiring board to the actuator.

2. 发明授权

US10036976B2 Developing device, and image forming apparatus and process unit incorporating same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10036976B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-31
申请号：US15367514
申请日：2016-12-02
申请人： Yuji Nagatomo , Tetsumaru Fujita , Masato Tsuji , Yutaro Kaku
发明人： Yuji Nagatomo , Tetsumaru Fujita , Masato Tsuji , Yutaro Kaku
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0812
摘要： A developing device includes a developer bearer facing a latent image bearer, to rotate and supply developer to the latent image bearer, and a developer regulator to regulate an amount of the developer on a surface of the developer bearer. The developer regulator is in contact with the surface of the developer bearer. In the developing device, a ratio of a ten-point mean roughness of the developer regulator to a volume average particle diameter of the developer is not greater than 3.5%. The ratio is defined as Rzjis/Dv×100, where Rzjis represents the ten-point mean roughness measured in a nip-adjacent portion of a face of the developer regulator opposing the developer bearer, and Dv represents the volume average particle diameter of the developer. The nip-adjacent portion is adjacent to and downstream a downstream end of a regulation nip in a rotation direction of the developer bearer.

3. 发明授权

US09014593B2 Sealing assembly, developing device, process unit, and image forming apparatus incorporating same 有权
标题翻译：密封组件，显影装置，处理单元和包含其的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US09014593B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US14085114
申请日：2013-11-20
申请人： Yasunobu Ogata , Tetsumaru Fujita , Rie Mitani , Takahiro Sanada
发明人： Yasunobu Ogata , Tetsumaru Fujita , Rie Mitani , Takahiro Sanada
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0817
摘要： A sealing assembly to contact a rotator includes a sealing member to slidably contact a surface of an end of the rotator in an axial direction of the rotator. The sealing member has an end in a circumferential direction thereof to contact the surface of the rotator with a first pressure. The end in the circumferential direction is fixed to a bearing surface formed on the opening on at least one of an upstream side and a downstream side in a rotation direction of the rotator. The sealing member has an intermediate portion between an upstream end and a downstream end in the circumferential direction to contact the surface of the rotator with a second pressure lower than the first pressure.
摘要翻译：接触旋转体的密封组件包括密封构件，以在旋转体的轴向方向上可滑动地接触旋转体的端部的表面。密封构件在其圆周方向上具有第一压力与转子的表面接触的端部。在旋转体的旋转方向的上游侧和下游侧的至少一个上，沿圆周方向的端部固定在形成在开口上的支承面上。密封构件具有在周向上的上游端和下游端之间的中间部分，以与第一压力相比低的第二压力与转子的表面接触。

4. 发明申请

US20100150609A1 SEMICONDUCTIVE MEMBER, AND DEVELOPING ROLL, CHARGING ROLL, TRANSFER BELT, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS USING SAME 有权
标题翻译：半导体成员和开发滚子，充电滚筒，转印带和使用相同的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20100150609A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12622692
申请日：2009-11-20
申请人： Chiyoshi Nozaki , Tetsumaru Fujita , Shintaro Yamada , Yuji Nagatomo , Shin Murayama , Manabu Hamada , Yoshimichi Ishikawa
发明人： Chiyoshi Nozaki , Tetsumaru Fujita , Shintaro Yamada , Yuji Nagatomo , Shin Murayama , Manabu Hamada , Yoshimichi Ishikawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , H01B1/02 , H01B1/04
CPC分类号： G03G15/0818 , G03G15/0233 , Y10T428/25
摘要： A semiconductive member including an alkali metal salt having the formula (M)n·X in a surface layer thereof. M represents Na+, K+, or Li+; X represents Cl−, Br−, I−, F−, CH3COO−, CF3COO−, CH(COOH)CHCOO−, (CHCOO−)2, CH2(COOH)CH2COO−, (CH2COO−)2, (HOOC)Ar(COO−), Ar(COO−)2, (HOOC)2Ar(COO−), (HOOC)Ar(COO−)2, Ar(COO−)3, (HOOC)3Ar(COO−), (HOOC)2Ar(COO−)2, (HOOC)Ar (COO−)3, Ar(COO−)4, Ar—SO3−, Ar(SO3−)2, an oligomer or a polymer having an acrylic acid anion unit, or an oligomer or a polymer having an methacrylic acid anion unit; Ar represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or a biphenyl ring; and n is a numeral equivalent to the anionic valence of X.
摘要翻译：包含其表面层中具有式（M）n·X的碱金属盐的半导体构件。 M表示Na +，K +或Li +; X代表Cl-，Br-，I-，F-，CH3COO-，CF3COO-，CH（COOH）CHCOO-，（CHCOO-）2，CH2（COOH）CH2COO-，（CH2COO-）2，（HOOC）（COO-）2，（COO-）2，（HOOC）2，（COO-），（HOOC）Ar（COO-）2，Ar（COO-）3，（HOOC） 2Ar（COO-）2，（HOOC）Ar（COO-）3，Ar（COO-）4，Ar-SO3-，Ar（SO3-）2，具有丙烯酸阴离子单元的低聚物或聚合物，低聚物或具有甲基丙烯酸阴离子单元的聚合物; Ar表示苯环，萘环或联苯环; 和n是等价于X的阴离子价数的数字。

5. 发明授权

US07627270B2 Image forming apparatus that effectively charges a latent image carrier 有权
标题翻译：对潜像载体进行充电的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US07627270B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US11625669
申请日：2007-01-22
申请人： Tetsumaru Fujita
发明人： Tetsumaru Fujita
IPC分类号： G03G15/02
CPC分类号： G03G15/0216 , G03G2215/025
摘要： A charging device for applying a voltage to a latent image carrier of an image forming apparatus includes a brush roller, a voltage applying mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The brush roller includes a shaft and a brush. The brush has an oblique brush amount, and is disposed on an outer surface of the shaft while being disposed to a surface of the latent image carrier such that the brush roller is abutted with a brush contact amount. This brush is configured to uniformly charge the surface of the latent image carrier. The voltage applying mechanism is configured to apply a charging voltage to the brush roller. The driving mechanism is configured to drive the brush roller at a predetermined rotation number to satisfy a relationship Z>150−50 A, where Z is a rotation number (rpm) of the brush roller, and A is the oblique brush amount (mm).
摘要翻译：用于向图像形成装置的潜像载体施加电压的充电装置包括刷辊，电压施加机构和驱动机构。刷辊包括轴和刷子。刷子具有倾斜的刷子量，并且设置在轴的外表面上，同时设置在潜像载体的表面上，使得刷辊与刷接触量抵接。该刷被配置为对潜像载体的表面均匀充电。电压施加机构构成为向刷辊施加充电电压。驱动机构构成为以规定的转数驱动刷辊，以满足Z> 150〜50A的关系，其中Z为刷辊的旋转数（rpm），A为斜刷量（mm）。

6. 发明授权

US07539442B2 Charging unit, process unit including the same, and image forming apparatus including the same 有权
标题翻译：充电单元，包括该充电单元的处理单元和包括该充电单元的成像设备
公开(公告)号：US07539442B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US11759051
申请日：2007-06-06
申请人： Yuji Nagatomo , Tetsumaru Fujita
发明人： Yuji Nagatomo , Tetsumaru Fujita
IPC分类号： G03G15/02
CPC分类号： G03G15/0216
摘要： A charging unit available in a process unit detachably attached to an image forming apparatus includes a charging member configured to uniformly charge a surface of an image carrying member while contacting the image carrying member, and a charge bias applying unit configured to apply a charge bias superimposing a direct current voltage on an alternating current voltage to the charging member. The alternating current voltage satisfies a relational expression of “Vpp×0.4/t≦8.8×103”, “Vpp” representing a peak-to-peak voltage of the alternating current voltage in the charge bias, and “t” representing a time period from a first point of a swing of a wave component starting to swing by a large amount to a same polarity as the direct current voltage of the charge bias to a second point of the swing of the wave component reaching approximately 80% of an amplitude of the wave component.
摘要翻译：可拆卸地附接到图像形成装置的处理单元中的充电单元包括充电构件，其被配置为在与图像承载构件接触的同时对图像承载构件的表面进行均匀充电;以及充电偏压施加单元，被配置为施加电荷偏置叠加对充电部件的交流电压的直流电压。交流电压满足表示充电偏压中的交流电压的峰 - 峰电压的“Vppx0.4 / t <= 8.8×103”，“Vpp”的关系式，表示时间段的“t” 从波动分量的摆动的第一点开始大量旋转到与充电偏压的直流电压相同的极性，到波分量的摆动的第二点达到幅度的大约80％波分量。

7. 发明申请

US20080227001A1 IMAGE FORMING METHOD AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成方法和过程盒
公开(公告)号：US20080227001A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12048689
申请日：2008-03-14
申请人： Takuya KADOTA , Chiyoshi Nozaki , Tsuyoshi Nozaki , Hiroyuki Murakami , Mitsuyo Matsumoto , Atsushi Yamamoto , Tetsumaru Fujita , Yuji Nagatomo
发明人： Takuya KADOTA , Chiyoshi Nozaki , Tsuyoshi Nozaki , Hiroyuki Murakami , Mitsuyo Matsumoto , Atsushi Yamamoto , Tetsumaru Fujita , Yuji Nagatomo
IPC分类号： G03G13/04 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/0058 , G03G21/0047 , G03G2221/0005
摘要： An image forming method, including recharging untransferred toner remaining on a latent electrostatic image bearing member by using a recharging member to remove the untransferred toner from the latent electrostatic image bearing member, wherein the recharging member is a conductive member a surface of which has a contact angle of 108° or more with pure water and a Shore D hardness of 50 to 65; the coverage of the surface of the toner by an external additive is 150% or less; and a releasing agent peak ratio obtained by ATR method is 0.02 to 0.1.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成方法，包括通过使用再充电构件对静电潜像承载构件上残留的未转印调色剂进行再充电，以从静电潜像承载构件去除未转印的调色剂，其中所述再充电构件是其表面具有接触的导电构件角度为108°以上，纯水和肖氏D硬度为50〜65; 通过外部添加剂对调色剂的表面的覆盖率为150％以下; 通过ATR法得到的脱模剂峰比为0.02〜0.1。

8. 发明授权

US06782226B2 Developing device 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US06782226B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10367843
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人： Junji Machida , Hidetoshi Miyamoto , Tetsumaru Fujita , Masahiko Matsuura , Yoshiko Yaoi , Makoto Shimazoe , Shuichi Nakagawa
发明人： Junji Machida , Hidetoshi Miyamoto , Tetsumaru Fujita , Masahiko Matsuura , Yoshiko Yaoi , Makoto Shimazoe , Shuichi Nakagawa
IPC分类号： G03G1508
CPC分类号： G03G15/0808 , G03G2215/0619
摘要： A developing device includes a toner bearing member holding a toner on its surface for conveyance of the toner to a development region where the toner bearing member opposes an image bearing member via a predetermined gap therebetween; a regulating member pressed against the surface of the toner bearing member for regulation of the amount of toner conveyed to the development region; and a developing bias source for applying an alternating electric field between the toner bearing member and the image bearing member. The developing device features the use of the toner bearing member including a conductive substrate formed with an elastic layer, an intermediate layer and a surface layer on the surface thereof, respective volume resistances &rgr;1, &rgr;2 and &rgr;3 of which layers satisfy a condition &rgr;2≦&rgr;1≦&rgr;3, the toner bearing member having an arithmetic average surface roughness in the range of 0.8 to 2.5 &mgr;m, and the use of the toner having a volume-average particle size of 3 to 8 &mgr;m.
摘要翻译：显影装置包括在其表面上保持调色剂的调色剂承载构件，用于将调色剂输送到显影区域，在该显影区域，调色剂承载构件经由图像承载构件经由其间的预定间隙对置; 调节构件压靠在调色剂承载构件的表面上，用于调节传送到显影区域的调色剂的量; 以及用于在调色剂承载构件和图像承载构件之间施加交变电场的显影偏压源。显影装置的特征在于使用调色剂承载部件，该调色剂承载部件包括形成有表面的弹性层，中间层和表面层的导电性基板，其各层满足条件rho2 <= 1的各自的体积电阻rho1，rho2和rho3， RHO1＆LE; RHO3，具有0.8〜2.5μm的算术平均表面粗糙度的调色剂承载构件，以及使用体积平均粒径为3〜8μm的调色剂。

9. 发明授权

US5940661A Image forming apparatus with a charging member which removes smears on an image forming member 失效
标题翻译：具有去除图像形成部件上的涂片的充电部件的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5940661A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US22472
申请日：1998-02-12
申请人： Masataka Yagi , Tamotsu Sakuraba , Tetsumaru Fujita , Narutaka Yoshida , Akira Hirota , Tsugihito Yoshiyama , Masami Matsuura , Yasuhiro Nakagami , Masayasu Haga
发明人： Masataka Yagi , Tamotsu Sakuraba , Tetsumaru Fujita , Narutaka Yoshida , Akira Hirota , Tsugihito Yoshiyama , Masami Matsuura , Yasuhiro Nakagami , Masayasu Haga
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0216 , G03G15/025 , G03G21/0064 , G03G2215/023 , G03G2221/0005
摘要： An image forming apparatus with a charging member that allows easy removal of smears from an image forming drum. The apparatus removes smears from the image forming drum by placing a different portion of the charging member in contact with the drum. The apparatus uses a cam or a solenoid to press on the charging member to cause a different portion of the charging member to come into contact with the image forming drum.
摘要翻译：一种具有充电部件的图像形成装置，其允许容易地从成像鼓中去除污点。该装置通过将充电构件的不同部分与滚筒接触来从图像形成滚筒中去除污迹。该装置使用凸轮或螺线管按压充电构件，使充电构件的不同部分与图像形成鼓接触。

10. 发明授权

US5754926A Charging device 失效
标题翻译：充电装置
公开(公告)号：US5754926A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US610868
申请日：1996-03-05
申请人： Tamotsu Sakuraba , Hirofumi Hasegawa , Tetsumaru Fujita
发明人： Tamotsu Sakuraba , Hirofumi Hasegawa , Tetsumaru Fujita
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0225 , G03G21/0064
摘要： In a charging device used in a cleanerless image forming apparatus and including a charging brush in contact with an image bearing member, a scraping member is provided which is in contact with the charging brush with a predetermined amount of indentation overlap on an upstream side of a contact portion between the charging brush and the image bearing member with respect to a rotational direction of the charging brush. With such an arrangement, the developer, which is scraped from the charging brush by the scraping member and then adheres onto the image bearing member, is recharged by the charging brush so as to be collected by a developing-cleaning device.
摘要翻译：在用于无清洁器的图像形成装置中并且包括与图像承载部件接触的充电刷的充电装置中，提供刮擦构件，其在充电刷的上游侧与充电刷接触预定量的压痕重叠充电刷和图像承载部件之间的接触部分相对于充电刷的旋转方向。通过这样的布置，通过刮擦构件从充电刷刮下然后粘附到图像承载部件上的显影剂被充电刷充电，以便由显影清洁装置收集。

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