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1. 发明授权

US09418011B2 Region based technique for accurately predicting memory accesses 有权
标题翻译：用于准确预测存储器访问的基于区域的技术
公开(公告)号：US09418011B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-16
申请号：US12821935
申请日：2010-06-23
申请人： Livio B. Soares , Naveen Cherukuri , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
发明人： Livio B. Soares , Naveen Cherukuri , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/10
CPC分类号： G06F12/0862 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1027 , G06F2212/6024
摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention includes a processor comprising a page tracker buffer (PTB), the PTB including a plurality of entries to store an address to a cache page and to store a signature to track an access to each cache line of the cache page, and a PTB handler, the PTB handler to load entries into the PTB and to update the signature. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明包括一个包括页面跟踪缓冲器（PTB）的处理器，该PTB包括多个条目以将地址存储到高速缓存页面并且存储签名以跟踪对高速缓存的每个高速缓存行的访问页面和PTB处理程序，PTB处理程序将条目加载到PTB中并更新签名。还描述和要求保护其他实施例。

2. 发明授权

US08990506B2 Replacing cache lines in a cache memory based at least in part on cache coherency state information 有权
标题翻译：至少部分地基于高速缓存一致性状态信息来替换缓存存储器中的高速缓存行
公开(公告)号：US08990506B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US12639191
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Naveen Cherukuri , Dennis W. Brzezinski , Ioannis T. Schoinas , Anahita Shayesteh , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
发明人： Naveen Cherukuri , Dennis W. Brzezinski , Ioannis T. Schoinas , Anahita Shayesteh , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F12/12 , G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06F12/121 , G06F12/084 , G06F12/126
摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention includes a cache memory including cache lines that each have a tag field including a state portion to store a cache coherency state of data stored in the line and a weight portion to store a weight corresponding to a relative importance of the data. In various implementations, the weight can be based on the cache coherency state and a recency of usage of the data. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明包括高速缓存存储器，其包括高速缓存行，每个高速缓存行具有包括状态部分的标签字段，该状态部分存储存储在该行中的数据的高速缓存一致性状态，以及权重部分，用于存储对应于数据。在各种实现中，权重可以基于高速缓存一致性状态和数据的使用的新近。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

3. 发明申请

US20140376557A1 MODULAR DECOUPLED CROSSBAR FOR ON-CHIP ROUTER 有权
标题翻译：用于片上路由器的模块化解交叉
公开(公告)号：US20140376557A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-25
申请号：US13994801
申请日：2012-02-09
申请人： Dongkonk Park , Aniruddha Vaidya , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
发明人： Dongkonk Park , Aniruddha Vaidya , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
IPC分类号： H04L12/933
CPC分类号： H04L49/101 , G06F15/17381 , G06F15/7825 , H04L49/109 , H04L49/15 , Y02D10/12 , Y02D10/13
摘要： Layout-aware modular decoupled crossbar and router for on-chip interconnects and associated micro-architectures and methods of operation. A crossbar and router architecture called MoDe-X (Modular Decoupled Crossbar) is disclosed that supports 5-port routing for use in 2D mesh interconnects and is implemented through use of decoupled row and column sub-crossbar modules in combination with feeder wiring and control logic that enables routing between ports on the row and column sub-crossbar modules. The corresponding MoDe-X router supports 5-port routing between various router input and output port combinations while reducing both router area and power consumption when compared with a conventional 5×5 crossbar design and implementation. The MoDe-X micro-architecture can be configured to support both single and dual local port injection configurations.
摘要翻译：布局感知的模块化去耦交叉开关和路由器，用于片上互连和相关的微架构和操作方法。公开了一种称为MoDe-X（模块化解耦交叉开关）的交叉开关和路由器架构，其支持用于2D网状互连的5端口路由，并且通过使用去耦的行和列子交叉模块与馈线布线和控制逻辑这可以在行和列子交叉杆模块上的端口之间进行路由。相应的MoDe-X路由器支持各种路由器输入和输出端口组合之间的5端口路由，与传统的5×5交叉开关设计和实现相比，可以减少路由器面积和功耗。 MoDe-X微架构可以配置为支持单端口和双端口注入配置。

4. 发明申请

US20130219704A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OF SLURRY FOR PRODUCTION OF BATTERY FILM 有权
标题翻译：用于生产电池膜的浆料的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20130219704A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13882501
申请日：2010-10-28
申请人： Bjorn Haugseter , Tom Henriksen , Lars Ole Valøen , Akhilesh Kumar Srivastava
发明人： Bjorn Haugseter , Tom Henriksen , Lars Ole Valøen , Akhilesh Kumar Srivastava
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M4/04 , H01M10/0525
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing slurry for coating of electrodes for use in lithium ion batteries, wherein the method comprises mixing active materials with a binder into a binder solution, and adding an organic carbonate to the binder solution to generate the slurry. The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing electrodes for a lithium battery cell, wherein the method comprises mixing active materials with a binder into a binder solution, adding an organic carbonate to the binder solution to generate slurry, wherein the above adding step is carried out at temperature above melting temperature of the organic carbonate, coating electrode material with the slurry, drying the coating on the electrode material by drying the organic carbonate, and surface treatment of the slurry so that the electrode is prepared for use in a lithium ion battery cell. Further, the invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a lithium ion battery cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造用于锂离子电池的电极涂覆用浆料的方法，其中所述方法包括将活性材料与粘合剂混合到粘合剂溶液中，并将有机碳酸酯加入到粘合剂溶液中以产生浆料。本发明还涉及一种用于制造锂电池电池的电极的方法，其中所述方法包括将活性材料与粘合剂混合到粘合剂溶液中，向粘合剂溶液中加入有机碳酸盐以产生浆料，其中上述添加步骤为在有机碳酸酯的熔点以上的温度下进行，用浆料涂布电极材料，通过干燥有机碳酸酯干燥电极材料上的涂层，并对浆料进行表面处理，使得电极准备用于锂离子电池单元此外，本发明还涉及锂离子电池单元的制造方法。

5. 发明申请

US20110320762A1 REGION BASED TECHNIQUE FOR ACCURATELY PREDICTING MEMORY ACCESSES 有权
标题翻译：准确预测存储器访问的基于区域的技术
公开(公告)号：US20110320762A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US12821935
申请日：2010-06-23
申请人： Livio B. Soares , Naveen Cherukuri , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
发明人： Livio B. Soares , Naveen Cherukuri , Akhilesh Kumar , Mani Azimi
IPC分类号： G06F12/10
CPC分类号： G06F12/0862 , G06F12/10 , G06F12/1027 , G06F2212/6024
摘要： In one embodiment, the present invention includes a processor comprising a page tracker buffer (PTB), the PTB including a plurality of entries to store an address to a cache page and to store a signature to track an access to each cache line of the cache page, and a PTB handler, the PTB handler to load entries into the PTB and to update the signature. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，本发明包括一个包括页面跟踪缓冲器（PTB）的处理器，该PTB包括多个条目以将地址存储到高速缓存页面并且存储签名以跟踪对高速缓存的每个高速缓存行的访问页面和PTB处理程序，PTB处理程序将条目加载到PTB中并更新签名。还描述和要求保护其他实施例。

6. 发明申请

US20090265472A1 Method, System, and Apparatus for System Level Initialization 有权
标题翻译：用于系统级初始化的方法，系统和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090265472A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12348723
申请日：2009-01-05
申请人： Mani Ayyar , Srinivas Chennupaty , Akhilesh Kumar , Doddabaliapur Narasimha-Murthy Jayasimha , Murugasamy Nachimuthu , Phanindra K. Mannava , Ioannis T. Schoinas
发明人： Mani Ayyar , Srinivas Chennupaty , Akhilesh Kumar , Doddabaliapur Narasimha-Murthy Jayasimha , Murugasamy Nachimuthu , Phanindra K. Mannava , Ioannis T. Schoinas
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： H04L67/125 , H04L69/324
摘要： Multiple initialization techniques for system and component in a point-to-point architecture are discussed. Consequently, the techniques allow for flexible system/socket layer parameters to be tailored to the needs of the platform, such as, desktop, mobile, small server, large server, etc., as well as the component types such as IA32/IPF processors, memory controllers, IO Hubs, etc. Furthermore, the techniques facilitate powering up with the correct set of POC values, hence, it avoids multiple warm resets and improves boot time. In one embodiment, registers to hold new values, such as, Configuration Values Driven during Reset (CVDR), and Configuration Values Captured during Reset (CVCR) may be eliminated.For example, the POC values could be from the following: Platform Input Clock to Core Clock Ratio, Enable/disable LT, Configurable Restart, Burn In Initialization Mode, Disable Hyper Threading, System BSP Socket Indication, and Platform Topology Index.
摘要翻译：讨论了用于系统和组件在点对点架构中的多个初始化技术。因此，这些技术允许根据平台（如桌面，移动，小型服务器，大型服务器等）的需求以及诸如IA32 / IPF处理器之类的组件类型来定制灵活的系统/套接字层参数，存储器控制器，IO集线器等。此外，该技术有助于以正确的一组POC值加电，因此避免了多次热复位并提高了启动时间。在一个实施例中，可以消除保存新值的寄存器，例如在复位期间驱动的配置值（CVDR）和在复位期间捕获的配置值（CVCR）。例如，POC值可以来自以下内容：平台输入时钟到核心时钟比率，启用/禁用LT，可配置重新启动，刻录初始化模式，禁用超线程，系统BSP插槽指示和平台拓扑索引。

7. 发明授权

US07427303B2 Surfactant composition including ethoxylate of CNSL 有权
标题翻译：包括CNSL的乙氧基化物的表面活性剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07427303B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-23
申请号：US10494385
申请日：2002-08-27
申请人： Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Shanti Parkash , Krishan Kumar Swami , Rajiv Ranjan , Ram Prakash Verma , Niranjan Raghunath Raje , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
发明人： Rakesh Sarin , Deepak Kumar Tuli , Shanti Parkash , Krishan Kumar Swami , Rajiv Ranjan , Ram Prakash Verma , Niranjan Raghunath Raje , Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/328 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2456
摘要： The present invention relates a surfactant composition for use as an emulsifier in water blended fuel mixture. The said composition includes ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid. In addition ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid, the said composition comprises a co-surfactant having a hydrophilic lipophilic balance in the range of 4 to 12 and a polymeric dispersant. The water blended fuel mixture using emulsifiers of the present invention, overcome some of the shortcomings of the previously known emulsions. The ethoxylate of cashew nut shell liquid is of the formula (I).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在水混合燃料混合物中用作乳化剂的表面活性剂组合物。所述组合物包括腰果壳液体的乙氧基化物。此外，腰果壳液体的乙氧基化物，所述组合物包含亲水亲油平衡在4至12范围内的助表面活性剂和聚合物分散剂。使用本发明的乳化剂的水混合燃料混合物克服了先前已知的乳液的一些缺点。腰果壳液的乙氧基化物为式（I）。

8. 发明申请

US20060106993A1 Mechanism for handling explicit writeback in a cache coherent multi-node architecture 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20060106993A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11321632
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Manoj Khare , Lily Looi , Akhilesh Kumar
发明人： Manoj Khare , Lily Looi , Akhilesh Kumar
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0831 , G06F12/0804 , G06F12/0828
摘要： A method and apparatus for a mechanism for handling explicit writeback in a cache coherent multi-node architecture is described. In one embodiment, the invention is a method. The method includes receiving a read request relating to a first line of data in a coherent memory system. The method further includes receiving a write request relating to the first line of data at about the same time as the read request is received. The method further includes detecting that the read request and the write request both relate to the first line. The method also includes determining which request of the read and write request should proceed first. Additionally, the method includes completing the request of the read and write request which should proceed first.

9. 发明授权

US06971098B2 Method and apparatus for managing transaction requests in a multi-node architecture 失效
标题翻译：用于管理多节点架构中的事务请求的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06971098B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US09891522
申请日：2001-06-27
申请人： Manoj Khare , Akhilesh Kumar , Ioannis Schoinas , Lily Pao Looi
发明人： Manoj Khare , Akhilesh Kumar , Ioannis Schoinas , Lily Pao Looi
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F9/54 , G06F15/163
CPC分类号： G06F9/52 , G06F12/0833
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention relate to methods and apparatus for managing transaction requests in a multi-node architecture. In one embodiment, a previously received ordered group request may be forwarded to a destination agent. Whether a next received ordered group request belongs to a same ordered group as the previously received ordered group request may be determined. Additionally, it may be determined whether an ordering fork is encountered if the next received ordered group request belongs to the same ordered group as the previously received ordered group request. If an ordering fork is encountered, it may be determined whether a request complete message for the previously received ordered group request has been received. If the request complete message for the previously received ordered group request has not been received and the next received ordered group request in the same ordered group is at least one of a un-ordered request and a forward-ordered request, then the next received ordered group request may be forwarded to the destination agent after the request complete message for the previously received at least one of a forward-ordered request and a sequential-ordered request issued on a different path at the ordering fork has been received.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及用于在多节点架构中管理事务请求的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，先前接收到的有序组请求可以被转发到目的地代理。可以确定下一个接收到的有序组请求是否属于与先前接收的有序组请求相同的有序组。此外，如果下一个接收到的有序组请求属于与先前接收的有序组请求相同的有序组，则可以确定是否遇到排序分支。如果遇到订货叉，则可以确定是否已经接收到先前接收到的订购组请求的请求完成消息。如果先前接收到的订购组请求的请求完成消息未被接收，并且相同有序组中的下一个接收到的有序组请求是未排序请求和转发请求中的至少一个，则下一个接收到的订单在已经接收到先前接收到的顺序请求和在订购叉上的不同路径上发布的顺序请求的请求的至少一个的请求完成消息之后，组请求可以被转发到目的地代理。

10. 发明授权

US06866772B2 Extraction of aromatics from hydrocarbon oil using furfural-co-solvent extraction process 有权
标题翻译：使用糠醛共溶剂萃取方法从烃油中萃取芳烃
公开(公告)号：US06866772B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US09871077
申请日：2001-05-31
申请人： Raman Naduhatty Selai , Devotta Irudayaraj , Bhaskar Mani , Venketesan Phoobalan , Rewat Bijendra Singh , Rawat Bachan Singh , Bhatnagar Akhilesh Kumar
发明人： Raman Naduhatty Selai , Devotta Irudayaraj , Bhaskar Mani , Venketesan Phoobalan , Rewat Bijendra Singh , Rawat Bachan Singh , Bhatnagar Akhilesh Kumar
IPC分类号： C07C7/10 , C10G21/20 , C10G21/02 , C07C7/08 , C10G21/12
CPC分类号： C07C7/10 , C10G2400/10
摘要： An improved furfural extraction process for lube oil base-stock production from hydrocarbon oils containing aromatic type material by the addition of a solvent comprising of furfural and a co-solvent, said process being conducted in a continuous countercurrent extraction column that facilitates phase separation and increases the raffinate yield while maintaining the same raffinate quality measured by raffinate refractive index.
摘要翻译：通过加入含有糠醛和助溶剂的溶剂，通过加入含有芳香族类型物质的烃类油的润滑油基础油生产得到改进的糠醛提取方法，所述方法在连续的逆流提取塔中进行，其促进相分离并增加萃余液产率，同时保持由萃余液折射率测定的相同的萃余液质量。

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