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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for an active negative-capacitor circuit to cancel the input capacitance of comparators
    • 用于消除比较器的输入电容的有源负电容电路的方法和装置
    • US09124279B2
    • 2015-09-01
    • US13602216
    • 2012-09-03
    • Dai Dai
    • Dai Dai
    • H03H11/46H03F3/45H03M1/00H03K5/24H03M1/08H03M1/18H03H11/48
    • H03K5/2481H03H11/481H03M1/002H03M1/0836H03M1/0845H03M1/183
    • The differential output of a Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) is loaded by the input differential gate capacitance of a plurality of Analog to Digital converters (ADC) comparators and the differential metal layer traces to interconnect these comparators to the PGA. The differential capacitive load presented to the PGA is quite large and reduces the bandwidth of this interconnect between the PGA and ADC. To overcome the performance degradation due to the differential capacitive load, an active negative-capacitor circuit cancels the effect of the large input capacitance of the ADC comparators. This cancellation extends the gain characteristics of the interconnect between the PGA's output and the inputs of the first stage of the comparators. The active negative-capacitance is comprised of a cross pair NMOS with a capacitor connecting their sources where each NMOS is biased by a current source.
    • 可编程增益放大器(PGA)的差分输出由多个模数转换器(ADC)比较器的输入差分栅极电容和差分金属层迹线加载,以将这些比较器与PGA互连。 提供给PGA的差分电容性负载相当大,并降低了PGA和ADC之间的这种互连的带宽。 为了克服由于差分电容性负载引起的性能下降,有源负电容电路消除了ADC比较器的大输入电容的影响。 这种消除延长了PGA输出与比较器的第一级的输入之间的互连的增益特性。 有源负电容由交叉对NMOS构成,其中电容器连接其源极,其中每个NMOS由电流源偏置。