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1. 发明申请

US20150337496A1 BLEACHING AND SHIVE REDUCTION PROCESS FOR NON-WOOD FIBERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：漂白和减少非木质纤维的还原过程
公开(公告)号：US20150337496A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14716153
申请日：2015-05-19
申请人： Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP
发明人： Jeffrey A. Lee
IPC分类号： D21H27/00 , D21H17/67 , D21H11/12 , D04H1/492 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/015 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/16 , D06L3/12 , D06L3/02 , D06L3/10 , A47L13/16 , A47L13/17 , D06B1/00 , D21H21/32
CPC分类号： D21H27/004 , A47L13/16 , A47L13/17 , D04H1/425 , D04H1/4266 , D04H1/492 , D04H1/56 , D04H3/015 , D04H3/11 , D04H3/16 , D06B1/00 , D06L4/13 , D06L4/30 , D10B2201/01 , D10B2201/02 , D10B2201/04 , D10B2201/06 , D10B2201/08 , D21C5/00 , D21C9/147 , D21C9/163 , D21C9/166 , D21H11/12 , D21H17/67 , D21H17/675 , D21H21/30 , D21H21/32 , D21H27/00 , Y10T442/60
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method of increasing the brightness of non-wood fibers and nonwoven fabric fabrics produced by the method. In one aspect, the method includes forming a mixture of non-wood fibers and exposing the mixture to a brightening agent to produce brightened fibers. The brightening agent is oxygen gas, peracetic acid, a peroxide compound, or a combination thereof. The brightened fibers have a brightness greater than the fibers of the mixture before exposure as measured by MacBeth UV-C standard.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过该方法提高非木质纤维和非织造织物的亮度的方法。在一个方面，该方法包括形成非木纤维的混合物，并将混合物暴露于增亮剂以产生增亮的纤维。增亮剂是氧气，过乙酸，过氧化合物或其组合。增亮的纤维的亮度比通过MacBeth UV-C标准测量的曝光前混合物的纤维亮度大。

2. 发明申请

US20150252520A1 REDUCING AGENT, INK-JET RECORDING APPARATUS, DISCHARGE PRINTING METHOD, IMAGE FORMING METHOD, REDUCING AGENT STABILIZING METHOD, AND REDUCING AGENT ENHANCING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：减压剂，喷墨记录装置，放电打印方法，图像形成方法，降低代理稳定方法和降低增效剂方法
公开(公告)号：US20150252520A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-10
申请号：US14628506
申请日：2015-02-23
申请人： BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Goro Okada , Kunihiro Fujita
IPC分类号： D06L3/10 , B41J3/407 , B41J11/00
CPC分类号： D06L4/30 , B41J2/01 , B41J3/4078 , B41J11/0015 , C07C323/52 , C07C381/14 , D06P5/001
摘要： The present invention relates to a reducing agent containing thiourea dioxide. The reducing agent contains thiourea. The reducing agent contains carboxylate. The carboxylate includes at least one of aliphatic monocarboxylate, an aliphatic monocarboxylic acid derivative salt, and malonate. Therefore, the reducing agent exerts a good reducing ability and a good long-term stability effect.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有二氧化硫脲的还原剂。还原剂含有硫脲。还原剂含有羧酸盐。羧酸酯包括脂肪族单羧酸酯，脂族一元羧酸衍生物盐和丙二酸酯中的至少一种。因此，还原剂具有良好的还原能力和良好的长期稳定性。

3. 发明授权

US07077869B2 Composition for bleaching or permanent waving of keratinous fibers comprising a cationic associative polyurethane 失效
标题翻译：包含阳离子缔合聚氨酯的角质纤维的漂白或永久挥发的组合物
公开(公告)号：US07077869B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10415937
申请日：2001-11-06
申请人： Frédéric Legrand , Roland De La Mettrie
发明人： Frédéric Legrand , Roland De La Mettrie
IPC分类号： D06L3/10
CPC分类号： A61K8/87 , A61Q5/04 , A61Q5/08
摘要： The invention concerns a composition for bleaching or permanent waving of keratinous fibers, in particular human keratinous fibers and more particularly hair, comprising, in a medium suitable for bleaching or permanent waving, at least a reducing agent and furthermore at least a cationic associative polyurethane. The invention also concerns methods and devices for bleaching or permanent waving of keratinous fibers using said composition.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于漂白或永久挥发角质纤维，特别是人角质纤维，更特别是毛发的组合物，其包含在适于漂白或永久挥发的介质中，至少还原剂以及至少一种阳离子缔合聚氨酯。本发明还涉及使用所述组合物漂白或永久挥发角质纤维的方法和装置。

4. 发明授权

US6028047A Use of formamidinium salts as bleach activators 失效
标题翻译：甲脒盐的使用作为漂白活化剂
公开(公告)号：US6028047A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US229204
申请日：1999-01-13
申请人： Bernd Nestler
发明人： Bernd Nestler
IPC分类号： C11D3/30 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , D06L3/10
CPC分类号： C11D3/3927
摘要： The invention relates to the use of compounds of the formula ##STR1## as bleach activators in detergents and cleaners, where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, X and A are as defined in the description.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在洗涤剂和清洁剂中使用下式的化合物作为漂白活化剂，其中R1，R2，R3和R4，X和A如说明书中所定义。

5. 发明授权

US5786313A Use of glycine-N,N-diacetic acid derivatives as biodegradable complexing agents for alkaline earth metal ions and heavy metal ions and process for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：甘氨酸-N，N-二乙酸衍生物作为碱土金属离子和重金属离子的可生物降解络合剂的用途及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5786313A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US545768
申请日：1995-11-24
申请人： Juergen Schneider , Birgit Potthoff-Karl , Alexander Kud , Richard Baur , Alfred Oftring , Thomas Greindl
发明人： Juergen Schneider , Birgit Potthoff-Karl , Alexander Kud , Richard Baur , Alfred Oftring , Thomas Greindl
IPC分类号： C07D307/54 , A23C7/02 , A61K8/44 , A61Q11/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C227/00 , C07C227/02 , C07C227/18 , C07C227/26 , C07C229/16 , C07C229/26 , C07C229/30 , C07C229/34 , C07C229/36 , C07C255/24 , C07C255/25 , C07D207/337 , C07D211/74 , C07D213/55 , C07D263/32 , C07D277/30 , C07D307/24 , C07D333/24 , C11D3/33 , C11D11/00 , C11D17/06 , D06L1/14 , D06L3/02 , D06L3/10 , D06M11/40 , D21C9/10 , D21C9/16 , G03C5/305 , G03C5/38 , G03C5/44 , G03C7/42
CPC分类号： G03C7/42 , A23C7/02 , A61K8/44 , A61Q11/00 , C07C227/18 , C07C227/26 , C07C229/16 , C07C229/26 , C07C255/25 , C11D11/0023 , C11D11/0041 , C11D17/065 , C11D3/33 , D06L3/021 , D06L3/10 , D21C9/1042 , G03C5/3053 , G03C5/38 , G03C5/44 , A61K2800/51
摘要： Disclosed is the use of glycine-N,N-diacetic acid derivatives as their alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium and substituted ammonium salts as complexing agents for alkaline earth and heavy metal ions, except with .alpha.-alanine-N,N-diacetic acid, as textile detergent builders in powdered detergent formulations and as calcium sequestering agents in oral hygiene products.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01838 Sec。 371日期：1995年11月24日 102（e）1995年11月24日PCT PCT 1994年6月7日PCT公布。第WO94 / 29421号公报日期1994年12月22日披露了甘氨酸-N，N-二乙酸衍生物作为碱金属，碱土金属，铵和取代铵盐作为碱土金属和重金属离子的络合剂，除了α-丙氨酸 - N，N-二乙酸，作为粉末洗涤剂配方中的织物洗涤剂助洗剂和口服卫生产品中的螯合螯合剂。

6. 发明授权

US5749923A Method for bleaching denim textile material 失效
标题翻译：漂白牛仔纺织材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5749923A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US651785
申请日：1996-05-24
申请人： Vinzenz Olip , Norbert Steiner
发明人： Vinzenz Olip , Norbert Steiner
IPC分类号： C11D11/00 , D06L3/10
CPC分类号： D06P5/151 , D06P5/155 , D06P1/228
摘要： A method for chlorine-free bleaching of denim textile material composed of warp yarn which is dyed with at least one of (a) indigo dye and at least one sulfur dye, and (b) at least one derivative of indigo dye and at least one sulfur dye, and weft yarn which is undyed and substantially white and which continues to be substantially white after bleaching to provide a denim textile material having a stylish gray cast. The method includes placing denim textile material in water and heating; adding to the water a dispersing agent which is effective to retard deposition of dyestuff stripped from the warp yarn during bleaching onto the weft yarn and which is comprised of polyvinylpyrrolidone; and bleaching the denim textile material by adding to the water an aqueous alkaline bleaching agent which contains a bleaching agent which is selective for the indigo dye or the derivative of indigo dye of the warp yarn and which is selected from the group consisting of formamidine sulfinic acid, and a mixture of formamidine sulfinic acid and at least one reducing carbohydrate, wherein the least one sulfur dye includes a sulfur black dye, and wherein the method provides denim textile material having a stylish gray cast.
摘要翻译：一种用于（a）靛蓝染料和至少一种硫化染料中的至少一种染色的经纱组成的牛仔纺织材料的无氯漂白方法，和（b）至少一种靛蓝染料衍生物和至少一种硫化染料和未染色且基本上白色的纬纱，并且在漂白后仍然基本上白色，以提供具有时尚灰铸件的牛仔布纺织材料。该方法包括将牛仔布纺织材料放入水中并加热; 向水中加入分散剂，其有效地阻止在漂白期间从经纱中剥离的染料沉积到纬纱上并且由聚乙烯吡咯烷酮组成; 并通过向水中加入含有漂白剂的水性碱性漂白剂来漂白牛仔布纺织品，所述漂白剂对于靛蓝染料或经纱靛蓝染料的衍生物是选择性的，并且选自甲脒亚磺酸，以及甲脒亚磺酸和至少一种还原性碳水化合物的混合物，其中所述至少一种硫化染料包括硫黑染料，并且其中所述方法提供具有时尚灰铸件的牛仔布纺织材料。

7. 发明授权

US5366510A Process for desizing and color fading garments 失效
标题翻译：退浆和脱色服装流程
公开(公告)号：US5366510A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US895920
申请日：1992-06-09
申请人： Eric Wasinger , David Hall
发明人： Eric Wasinger , David Hall
IPC分类号： C11D11/00 , D06L1/14 , D06L3/02 , D06L3/06 , D06L3/10 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： D06L3/10 , D06L1/14 , D06L3/021 , D06L3/068 , D06P5/15 , D06P5/153 , D06P5/155 , D06P5/158
摘要： A process for desizing an/or color fading of fabrics and garments utilizing a reducing agent. The process is particularly for pretreating fabrics which are subsequently decolorized with oxidizing agents.
摘要翻译：使用还原剂使织物和衣服脱色或脱色的方法。该方法特别用于预处理随后用氧化剂脱色的织物。

8. 发明授权

US5264001A Sequential oxidative/reductive bleaching and dyeing in a multi-component single liquor system 失效
标题翻译：多组分单液系统中的顺序氧化/还原漂白和染色
公开(公告)号：US5264001A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US697549
申请日：1991-05-09
申请人： Mustafa Arifoglu , William N. Marmer
发明人： Mustafa Arifoglu , William N. Marmer
IPC分类号： D06L3/02 , D06L3/10 , D06L3/14 , D06L3/00 , D06M11/00 , D06M13/322
CPC分类号： D06L3/14 , D06L3/02 , D06L3/021 , D06L3/10
摘要： The present invention is drawn to new processes for sequential oxidative and reductive bleaching and dyeing of fibers (e.g. natural, synthetic, or blends thereof) e.g. in a single bath, which provide superior bleaching with less physical damage and therefore improved dyeing. Said processes comprising the steps of: (1) bleaching fibers with hydrogen peroxide; (2) adding either, (a) a material which combines with hydrogen peroxide to form a reductive bleaching agent, or (b) an inactivating material to inactivate unspent hydrogen peroxide with subsequent addition of a reductive bleaching agent; (3) reductively bleaching the already oxidatively bleached fibers; (4) adding an oxidizing material in an amount at least sufficient to oxide excess reductive bleaching agent; and (5) dyeing of the bleached fibers. Also encompassed by the present invention are novel bleached and dyed fibers produced by the aforementioned processes, having highly advantageous and desirable properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于纤维（例如天然的，合成的或其共混物）的顺序氧化还原漂白和染色的新方法。在单一浴中，其提供优异的漂白，具有较少的物理损伤并因此改善染色。所述方法包括以下步骤：（1）用过氧化氢漂白纤维; （2）加入（a）与过氧化氢结合以形成还原性漂白剂的材料，或（b）灭活材料以灭活未使用的过氧化氢，随后加入还原性漂白剂; （3）还原漂白已经氧化漂白的纤维; （4）加入至少足以氧化过量还原漂白剂的氧化物质; 和（5）染色漂白纤维。本发明还包括通过上述方法生产的新型漂白和染色纤维，具有非常有利和期望的性能。

9. 发明授权

US3472609A Bleaching of jute 失效
标题翻译：。。
公开(公告)号：US3472609A
公开(公告)日：1969-10-14
申请号：US3472609D
申请日：1968-07-08
申请人： NUJUTE INC
发明人： PANTO JOSEPH S , BURR FRANCIS K
IPC分类号： D06L3/02 , D06L3/10 , D06L3/16
CPC分类号： D06L4/10 , D06L4/30

10. 发明授权

US3097049A Process for bleaching and shrinkproofing wool 失效
公开(公告)号：US3097049A
公开(公告)日：1963-07-09
申请号：US80200159
申请日：1959-03-26
申请人： JEAN MEYBECK , CAZAL SCHIRLE AGNES JEANNE ANT
发明人： JEAN MEYBECK , CAZAL SCHIRLE AGNES JEANNE ANT
IPC分类号： D06L3/08 , D06L3/10 , D06M11/30
CPC分类号： D06M11/30 , D06L4/24 , D06L4/30

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