专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US5623377A Filtering a read signal to attenuate secondary pulses caused by pole tips of a thin film magnetic read head 失效
标题翻译：滤除读取信号以衰减由薄膜磁头读取头的极尖引起的次脉冲
公开(公告)号：US5623377A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US222666
申请日：1994-04-04
申请人： Richard T. Behrens , Neal Glover , Trent O. Dudley , Alan J. Armstrong , Christopher P. Zook , William G. Bliss
发明人： Richard T. Behrens , Neal Glover , Trent O. Dudley , Alan J. Armstrong , Christopher P. Zook , William G. Bliss
IPC分类号： G11B5/09 , G11B20/10 , H03H17/02 , H03H17/06 , H04B3/06 , G11B5/035
CPC分类号： H03H17/06 , G11B20/10009 , G11B5/09 , H03H17/02
摘要： A filter for compensating discrete secondary pulse formations associated with a data stream of discrete main pulses produced from data read from magnetic media. The filter's impulse response comprises a center coefficient with side compensating coefficients for attenuating the secondary pulses when the input signal is convolved with the impulse response. The magnitude and delay of the compensation coefficients are programmable and are adaptively adjusted to optimize the impulse response for a given environment. In a traditional FIR embodiment, two delay lines are used to generate the two programmable delays between the center coefficient and side compensation coefficients. In the preferred embodiment, an IIR filter provides the two programmable delays using only one delay line thereby reducing the size and cost of the circuit. Also in the preferred embodiment, the data stream is interleaved into an even and odd data stream and processed in parallel by two filters in order to double the throughput. Further, the pre-cursor correcting portion of the filter can be disabled in order to avoid delaying the data stream while still canceling the post-cursor secondary pulses. The filter also comprises attenuation and adder means to match the coincident sample values in amplitude and add them to substantially eliminate the effect of the secondary pulses in the discrete data stream.
摘要翻译：用于补偿与从磁介质读取的数据产生的离散主脉冲的数据流相关联的离散次级脉冲形成的滤波器。滤波器的脉冲响应包括具有侧补偿系数的中心系数，用于当输入信号与脉冲响应卷积时衰减次级脉冲。补偿系数的幅度和延迟可编程，并进行自适应调整，以优化给定环境的脉冲响应。在传统的FIR实施例中，使用两条延迟线来产生中心系数和侧面补偿系数之间的两个可编程延迟。在优选实施例中，IIR滤波器仅使用一个延迟线提供两个可编程延迟，从而减小电路的尺寸和成本。同样在优选实施例中，数据流被交织成偶数和奇数数据流，并且由两个滤波器并行处理，以使吞吐量翻倍。此外，可以禁用滤波器的前光标校正部分，以避免在仍然取消后光标次级脉冲的同时延迟数据流。滤波器还包括衰减和加法器装置，以使幅度上重合的采样值相匹配，并将它们相加，以基本上消除离散数据流中次级脉冲的影响。

2. 发明授权

US5909331A Synchronous read channel sintegrated circuit employing a fault tolerant sync mark detector and method for recovering an undetectable sync mark 失效
标题翻译：采用容错同步标记检测器的同步读通道整合电路和用于恢复不可检测的同步标记的方法
公开(公告)号：US5909331A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US823393
申请日：1997-03-19
申请人： Richard T. Behrens , Trent O. Dudley , Neal Glover
发明人： Richard T. Behrens , Trent O. Dudley , Neal Glover
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , G11B27/30 , H03M13/31
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/1403 , G11B20/1426 , G11B20/18 , G11B27/3027 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , H03M13/31 , G11B20/1258 , G11B2020/1476
摘要： A synchronous read channel is disclosed which samples an analog read signal from a magnetic read head positioned over a magnetic disk medium, filters the sample values according to a desired partial response, extracts timing information from the filtered sample values, and detects an estimated data sequence from the filtered sample values using a discrete time sequence detector. The read channel further employs an error tolerant sync mark detector, as well as a sync mark recovery procedure for synchronizing to the data when the sync mark is destroyed by a defect.
摘要翻译：公开了一种同步读通道，其从位于磁盘介质上的磁读头读取模拟读信号，根据所需的部分响应对采样值进行滤波，从滤波后的采样值中提取定时信息，并检测估计数据序列使用离散时间序列检测器从滤波后的样本值。读通道还采用容错同步标记检测器，以及当同步标记被缺陷破坏时同步到数据的同步标记恢复过程。

3. 发明授权

US5991107A Sychronous read channel 失效
标题翻译：同步读通道
公开(公告)号：US5991107A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US822173
申请日：1997-03-21
申请人： Richard T. Behrens , Trent O. Dudley , Neal Glover , David R. Welland
发明人： Richard T. Behrens , Trent O. Dudley , Neal Glover , David R. Welland
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , G11B27/30 , H03M13/31 , G11B5/035
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/1403 , G11B20/1426 , G11B20/18 , G11B27/3027 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , H03M13/31 , G11B20/1258 , G11B2020/1476
摘要： A synchronous read channel is disclosed which samples an analog read signal from a magnetic read head positioned over a magnetic disk medium, computes a DC offset in the sample values in real time, and subtracts the DC offset from the read signal. This attenuates the deleterious affect a DC offset has on the detection algorithm used to detect the recorded data, such as the Viterbi detection algorithm.
摘要翻译：公开了一种同步读取通道，其从位于磁盘介质上的磁读头读取模拟读取信号，实时计算样本值中的DC偏移量，并从读取信号中减去DC偏移。这减弱了DC偏移对用于检测记录数据的检测算法（如维特比检测算法）的有害影响。

4. 发明授权

US5892632A Sampled amplitude read channel employing a residue number system FIR filter in an adaptive equalizer and in interpolated timing recovery 失效
标题翻译：采样幅度读取通道采用自适应均衡器中的残差数系统FIR滤波器和内插定时恢复
公开(公告)号：US5892632A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US751883
申请日：1996-11-18
申请人： Richard T. Behrens , David R. Welland , Trent O. Dudley , Mark S. Spurbeck
发明人： Richard T. Behrens , David R. Welland , Trent O. Dudley , Mark S. Spurbeck
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/14 , H03H17/02 , H04L7/02 , H04L7/04
CPC分类号： G11B20/1403 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10037 , G11B20/10055 , G11B5/09 , G11B5/012 , H03H17/0242 , H04L2007/047 , H04L7/0029
摘要： A sampled amplitude read channel is disclosed for disk storage systems which asynchronously samples an analog read signal, adaptively equalizes the resulting discrete time sample values according to a target partial response, extracts synchronous sample values through interpolated timing recovery, and detects digital data from the synchronous sample values using a Viterbi sequence detector. To increase the speed of the read channel, the FIR filters in the equalizer and interpolator are implemented according to a residue number system. Further, the residue number system implementation of the FIR filters uses "one-hot" encoding to decrease power dissipation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于磁盘存储系统的采样幅度读取通道，其异步采样模拟读取信号，根据目标部分响应对所得到的离散时间采样值进行自适应均衡，通过内插定时恢复提取同步采样值，并从同步信号中检测数字数据使用维特比序列检测器的采样值。为了提高读取通道的速度，均衡器和内插器中的FIR滤波器根据残差编号系统来实现。此外，FIR滤波器的残留数系统实现使用“一热”编码来降低功耗。

5. 发明授权

US5999355A Gain and phase constrained adaptive equalizing filter in a sampled amplitude read channel for magnetic recording 失效
标题翻译：用于磁记录的采样振幅读通道中的增益和相位约束自适应均衡滤波器
公开(公告)号：US5999355A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US640410
申请日：1996-04-30
申请人： Richard T. Behrens , William G. Bliss , Li Du , Mark S. Spurbeck , German S. Feyh , Trent O. Dudley
发明人： Richard T. Behrens , William G. Bliss , Li Du , Mark S. Spurbeck , German S. Feyh , Trent O. Dudley
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/035 , G11B5/09 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , H03H15/00 , H03H17/02 , H03H17/06 , H04L7/00 , H04L7/02 , H04L25/03
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10037 , G11B20/1403 , G11B5/09 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/035 , H04L7/0029 , H04L7/0062
摘要： A sampled amplitude read channel for magnetic disk recording which asynchronously samples the analog read signal, adaptively equalizes the resulting discrete time sample values according to a target partial response, extracts synchronous sample values through interpolated timing recovery, and detects digital data from the synchronous sample values using a Viterbi sequence detector is disclosed. To minimize interference from the timing and gain control loops, the phase and magnitude response of the adaptive equalizer filter are constrained at a predetermined frequency using an optimal orthogonal projection operation as a modification to a least mean square (LMS) adaptation algorithm. Further, with interpolated timing recovery, the equalizer filter and its associated latency are removed from the timing recovery loop, thereby allowing a higher order discrete time filter and a lower order analog filter.
摘要翻译：用于磁盘记录的采样幅度读取通道，其异步采样模拟读取信号，根据目标部分响应对所得离散时间采样值进行自适应均衡，通过内插定时恢复提取同步采样值，并从同步采样值检测数字数据公开了使用维特比序列检测器。为了最小化来自定时和增益控制环路的干扰，使用最佳正交投影操作将自适应均衡器滤波器的相位和幅度响应约束在预定频率，作为对最小均方（LMS）适配算法的修改。此外，通过内插定时恢复，均衡器滤波器及其相关等待时间从定时恢复环路中移除，从而允许较高阶离散时间滤波器和较低阶模拟滤波器。

6. 发明授权

US5796535A Sampled amplitude read channel employing a user data frequency synthesizer and a servo data frequency synthesizer 失效
标题翻译：采用用户数据频率合成器和伺服数据频率合成器的采样幅度读取通道
公开(公告)号：US5796535A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US440515
申请日：1995-05-12
申请人： Tyson Tuttle , Diwakar Vishakhadatta , Jerrel P. Hein , David R. Welland , David E. Reed , Richard T. Behrens , William G. Bliss , Paul M. Romano , Trent O. Dudley , Christopher P. Zook
发明人： Tyson Tuttle , Diwakar Vishakhadatta , Jerrel P. Hein , David R. Welland , David E. Reed , Richard T. Behrens , William G. Bliss , Paul M. Romano , Trent O. Dudley , Christopher P. Zook
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , G11B5/55 , G11B5/58 , G11B5/596 , G11B19/28 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/12 , G11B20/14
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B19/28 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10037 , G11B20/1403 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , G11B5/5526 , G11B5/553 , G11B5/5547 , G11B5/58 , G11B5/59605 , G11B5/59622 , G11B5/59633 , G11B5/59688 , G11B20/1258 , G11B5/5534 , G11B5/5965
摘要： A sampled amplitude read channel incorporated within a magnetic disk storage system for reading data recorded in concentric tracks on a magnetic medium, where the data comprises user data sectors recorded at varying data rates across a plurality of predefined zones and embedded servo data sectors recorded at the same data rate across the zones. The sampled amplitude read channel comprises a timing recovery component for synchronous sampling of a read signal from a magnetic read head positioned over the magnetic medium, a gain control component for adjusting the amplitude of the read signal, and a DC offset component for cancelling a DC offset in the read signal. These components are dynamically configured to operate according to whether the read channel is processing user data or embedded servo data. A user data frequency synthesizer and a servo data frequency synthesizer lock the timing recovery component to a reference frequency and provide a coarse center frequency control signal corresponding to the user data or servo data mode. The read channel further employs pipelined reads to reduce the physical gap between sectors on the medium. In addition, an improved sync mark detector and an improved asynchronous servo address mark detector increase the accuracy and reliability of the read channel.
摘要翻译：一个结合在磁盘存储系统内的采样幅度读取通道，用于读取记录在磁介质上的同心磁道中的数据，其中数据包括以多个预定义区域中记录的不同数据速率记录的用户数据扇区，以及记录在相同的数据速率跨区域。采样振幅读通道包括定时恢复组件，用于对位于磁介质上的磁读头进行读信号的同步采样，用于调整读信号振幅的增益控制部件和用于消除DC的直流偏移分量在读信号中偏移。这些组件被动态配置为根据读通道是处理用户数据还是嵌入式伺服数据进行操作。用户数据频率合成器和伺服数据频率合成器将定时恢复组件锁定到参考频率，并提供对应于用户数据或伺服数据模式的粗略的中心频率控制信号。读通道还采用流水线读取来减少介质上扇区之间的物理差距。此外，改进的同步标记检测器和改进的异步伺服地址标记检测器增加读取通道的精度和可靠性。

7. 发明授权

US06646822B1 Sampled amplitude read channel employing pipelined reads to reduce the gap between sectors 失效
标题翻译：取样幅度读通道采用流水线读数，以减少扇区之间的差距
公开(公告)号：US06646822B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US08815894
申请日：1997-03-12
申请人： Tyson Tuttle , Diwakar Vishakhadatta , Jerrel P. Hein , David R. Welland , David E. Reed , Richard T. Behrens , William G. Bliss , Paul M. Romano , Trent O. Dudley , Christopher P. Zook
发明人： Tyson Tuttle , Diwakar Vishakhadatta , Jerrel P. Hein , David R. Welland , David E. Reed , Richard T. Behrens , William G. Bliss , Paul M. Romano , Trent O. Dudley , Christopher P. Zook
IPC分类号： G11B509
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/09 , G11B5/5526 , G11B5/553 , G11B5/5534 , G11B5/5547 , G11B5/58 , G11B5/59605 , G11B5/59622 , G11B5/59633 , G11B5/5965 , G11B5/59688 , G11B19/28 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10037 , G11B20/1258 , G11B20/1403
摘要： A sampled amplitude read channel incorporated within a magnetic disk storage system for reading data recorded tracks on a magnetic medium, where the data comprises user data sectors recorded at varying data rates across a plurality of predefined zones and embedded servo data sectors recorded at the same data rate across the zones. The read channel comprises a timing recovery component for synchronous sampling of a read signal from a magnetic read head positioned over the magnetic medium, a gain control component for adjusting the amplitude of the read signal, and a DC offset component for canceling a DC offset in the read signal. These components are dynamically configured to operate according to whether the read channel is processing user data or embedded servo data.
摘要翻译：包含在磁盘存储系统内的采样幅度读取通道，用于读取在磁性介质上记录的轨道上的数据，其中数据包括以相同数据记录的多个预定义区域和嵌入式伺服数据扇区以变化的数据速率记录的用户数据扇区率跨越区域。读取通道包括用于对位于磁介质上的磁读头的读信号进行同步采样的定时恢复组件，用于调整读信号幅度的增益控制部件和用于消除读信号的DC偏移的DC偏移分量读信号。这些组件被动态配置为根据读通道是处理用户数据还是嵌入式伺服数据进行操作。

8. 发明授权

US5903857A Method and apparatus for calibrating an analog filter in a sampled amplitude read channel 失效
标题翻译：用于校准采样振幅读通道中的模拟滤波器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5903857A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US751832
申请日：1996-11-18
申请人： Richard T. Behrens , Tyson Tuttle , Kent D. Anderson , Trent O. Dudley , William G. Bliss
发明人： Richard T. Behrens , Tyson Tuttle , Kent D. Anderson , Trent O. Dudley , William G. Bliss
IPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G06F17/10 , G11B5/035
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10037 , G11B20/10481
摘要： A method and apparatus for calibrating an analog equalizer in a sampled amplitude read channel is disclosed wherein the filter's frequency response is measured and calibrated directly. This is accomplished by injecting a known periodic signal into the analog filter and measuring a spectrum value at a predetermined frequency. The filter parameters are adjusted accordingly until the spectrum reaches a predetermined target value. In the preferred embodiment, the analog filter comprises at least one second order low pass filter (referred to as a biquad filter), and the filter's spectrum is adjusted relative to the well known parameters f.sub.o and Q. Specifically, the parameters f.sub.o and Q are optimized relative to a power measurement at predetermined harmonics of the input signal. In this manner, the present invention enables auto-calibration of the analog equalizer without reading any data from the disc. Furthermore, the calibration process can be executed during the storage system's normal operation without significantly degrading its overall performance.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于校准采样振幅读通道中的模拟均衡器的方法和装置，其中滤波器的频率响应被直接测量和校准。这是通过将已知的周期信号注入模拟滤波器并以预定频率测量频谱值来实现的。相应地调整滤波器参数，直到频谱达到预定的目标值。在优选实施例中，模拟滤波器包括至少一个二阶低通滤波器（称为双二阶滤波器），并且相对于众所周知的参数fo和Q调节滤波器的频谱。具体地，参数fo和Q是相对于输入信号的预定谐波处的功率测量而优化。以这种方式，本发明能够在不从盘读取任何数据的情况下自动校准模拟均衡器。此外，可以在存储系统的正常操作期间执行校准过程，而不会显着降低其整体性能。

9. 发明授权

US06208481B1 Gain and phase constrained adaptive equalizing filter in a sampled amplitude read channel for magnetic recording 有权
标题翻译：用于磁记录的采样振幅读通道中的增益和相位约束自适应均衡滤波器
公开(公告)号：US06208481B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09342167
申请日：1999-06-28
申请人： Mark S. Spurbeck , Li Du , Trent O. Dudley , William G. Bliss , German S. Feyh , Richard T. Behrens
发明人： Mark S. Spurbeck , Li Du , Trent O. Dudley , William G. Bliss , German S. Feyh , Richard T. Behrens
IPC分类号： G11B5035
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/035 , G11B5/09 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10037 , G11B20/1403 , H04L7/0029 , H04L7/0062
摘要： A sampled amplitude read channel for magnetic disk recording which asynchronously samples the analog read signal, adaptively equalizes the resulting discrete time sample values according to a target partial response, extracts synchronous sample values through interpolated timing recovery, and detects digital data from the synchronous sample values using a Viterbi sequence detector is disclosed. To minimize interference from the timing and gain control loops, the phase and magnitude response of the adaptive equalizer filter are constrained at a predetermined frequency using an optimal orthogonal projection operation as a modification to a least mean square (LMS) adaptation algorithm. Further, with interpolated timing recovery, the equalizer filter and its associated latency are removed from the timing recovery loop, thereby allowing a higher order discrete time filter and a lower order analog filter.
摘要翻译：用于磁盘记录的采样幅度读取通道，其异步采样模拟读取信号，根据目标部分响应对所得离散时间采样值进行自适应均衡，通过内插定时恢复提取同步采样值，并从同步采样值检测数字数据公开了使用维特比序列检测器。为了最小化来自定时和增益控制环路的干扰，使用最佳正交投影操作将自适应均衡器滤波器的相位和幅度响应约束在预定频率，作为对最小均方（LMS）适配算法的修改。此外，通过内插定时恢复，均衡器滤波器及其相关等待时间从定时恢复环路中移除，从而允许较高阶离散时间滤波器和较低阶模拟滤波器。

10. 发明授权

US5729396A Fault tolerant sync mark detector enabled relative to a frequency of an acquisition preamble for sampled amplitude recording 失效
标题翻译：容错同步标记检测器相对于采样幅度记录的采集前导码的频率启用
公开(公告)号：US5729396A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US440268
申请日：1995-05-12
申请人： Trent O. Dudley , Richard T. Behrens , Christopher P. Zook
发明人： Trent O. Dudley , Richard T. Behrens , Christopher P. Zook
IPC分类号： G11B5/012 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/14 , G11B27/30 , G11B5/09
CPC分类号： G11B20/10055 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10037 , G11B20/1403 , G11B27/30 , G11B27/3027 , G11B5/012 , G11B2020/1476
摘要： A sampled amplitude read channel reads data from a magnetic medium by detecting digital data from a sequence of discrete time sample values generated by sampling an analog read signal from a read head positioned over the magnetic medium. The digital data comprises a preamble field followed by a sync mark followed by a data field. Timing recovery in the read channel synchronizes to a phase and frequency of the preamble field and a sync detector detects the sync mark in order to frame operation of an RLL decoder for decoding the detected data field. To decrease the probability of early misdetection, the sync mark is chosen to have minimum correlation with shifted versions of the sync mark concatenated with the preamble field. To further increase the fault tolerance, the sync mark detector is enabled by timing recovery relative to the end of the preamble field. A state machine in timing recovery generates expected sample values used to acquire the preamble field, and a current state of the state machine indicates when the preamble ends relative to a predetermined clock interval. In this manner, the search for an appropriate sync mark need only look for minimum correlation during shifts at the predetermined clock interval, thereby increasing the fault tolerant characteristic of the sync mark.
摘要翻译：采样幅度读取通道从通过从位于磁性介质上的读取头采样模拟读取信号而产生的离散时间采样值的序列中检测数字数据，从磁性介质读取数据。数字数据包括前同步码字段，随后是同步标记，后跟数据字段。读通道中的定时恢复与前同步码字段的相位和频率同步，并且同步检测器检测同步标记，以便对RLL解码器进行帧操作，以对检测到的数据字段进行解码。为了降低早期错误检测的可能性，选择同步标记与与前同步码字段连接的同步标记的移位版本具有最小相关性。为了进一步增加容错能力，同步标记检测器通过相对于前同步码字段结束的定时恢复来启用。定时恢复中的状态机产生用于获取前导字段的预期采样值，并且状态机的当前状态指示前导码相对于预定时钟间隔何时结束。以这种方式，搜索适当的同步标记仅需要在预定时钟间隔期间寻找在移位期间的最小相关性，从而增加同步标记的容错特性。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式