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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Side collision occupant protection system
    • 侧面碰撞乘员保护系统
    • US08573640B2
    • 2013-11-05
    • US13418397
    • 2012-03-13
    • Manoharprasad K. RaoJailiang LeMangala Jayasuriya
    • Manoharprasad K. RaoJailiang LeMangala Jayasuriya
    • B60R21/16
    • E05B77/12B60R21/0134Y10T292/0908
    • A system and a method for protecting the occupant of a vehicle during a side-impact detects an approaching vehicle and identifies a collision threat. A collision threat level is assessed based on a set of parameters, and when the collision threat exceeds a pre-determined collision threat threshold level, the system unlatches the occupant's door, pushes it a few centimeters outwards, and locks it in that position. Pressure sensors and accelerometers disposed at suitable locations on the sides of the vehicle, provide crash signals to a Restraint Control Module (RCM). When the crash signals exceed a certain threshold, the RCM commands an airbag deployment module to deploy the airbag between the occupant and the door. Since the door is pushed outwards, an extra pre-crush space is created between the occupant and the door, which allows the use of larger and softer side airbags to provide enhanced protection to the vehicle occupants.
    • 在侧面碰撞期间保护车辆的乘客的系统和方法检测到接近的车辆并识别碰撞威胁。 碰撞威胁级别是根据一组参数进行评估的,当碰撞威胁超过预先确定的碰撞威胁阈值水平时,系统会将占用者的门打开,将其推开几厘米,将其锁定在该位置。 设置在车辆侧面适当位置的压力传感器和加速度计向约束控制模块(RCM)提供碰撞信号。 当碰撞信号超过一定阈值时,RCM命令安全气囊展开模块将乘客和门之间的气囊展开。 由于门被向外推,在乘员和门之间产生额外的预碎空间,这允许使用较大和较软的侧面安全气囊来为车辆乘客提供增强的保护。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Vehicle Safety System Optimization Using RFID Occupant Identification
    • 使用RFID乘员识别的车辆安全系统优化
    • US20130226413A1
    • 2013-08-29
    • US13405457
    • 2012-02-27
    • Mark A. CuddihyManoharprasad K. RaoBrian Robert SpahnTai Luu
    • Mark A. CuddihyManoharprasad K. RaoBrian Robert SpahnTai Luu
    • G06F17/00
    • B60N2/002B60N2002/0268B60R16/03
    • A non-contact RFID reader reads a code contained on an RFID tag carried by a driver of a vehicle. The code is assigned to a specific individual expected to operate the vehicle. An electronic module in the vehicle contains a data file uniquely associated with the code, and the data file contains physical characteristics of the driver that may be pertinent to proper functioning of safety systems of the vehicle, such as weight, height, age, and sex. Performance parameters of restraints and/or other safety systems, such as an airbag associated with the driver's seating position are adapted in accordance with the physical characteristics in the data file. The RFID reader may read multiple tags on board the vehicle, so that restraints for multiple seating positions in addition to the driver's seat may be adapted to the individual occupying those positions.
    • 非接触式RFID读取器读取由车辆驾驶员携带的RFID标签所包含的代码。 代码被分配给预期操作车辆的特定个人。 车辆中的电子模块包含与代码唯一相关联的数据文件,并且数据文件包含可能与车辆的安全系统的正常功能相关的驾驶员的身体特征,例如重量,身高,年龄和性别 。 根据数据文件中的物理特性,调节限制和/或其他安全系统的性能参数,例如与驾驶员的就座位置相关联的安全气囊。 RFID读取器可以读取车辆上的多个标签,使得除了驾驶员座椅之外的多个就座位置的限制可以适应于占据这些位置的个体。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Safety system and method for a vehicle
    • 一种车辆的安全系统和方法
    • US08344867B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US12499267
    • 2009-07-08
    • Jialiang LeTodd ClarkManoharprasad K. Rao
    • Jialiang LeTodd ClarkManoharprasad K. Rao
    • B60Q1/00
    • B60R21/0132B60R2021/01322
    • A system and method for activating a safety system when a vehicle may be involved in a spin, roll, and/or a spin-to-roll condition. The system and method include determining a side slip angle of the vehicle using the arctangent of the ratio of a lateral and longitudinal velocity. The system and method also include receiving a roll rate signal and determining a roll angle using the roll rate signal. The system and method also include determining a roll warning threshold that is a function of a relationship between the roll rate signal and the roll angle. Lastly, the system and method include activating the safety system when a side slip angle threshold and/or the roll warning threshold are exceeded.
    • 一种当车辆可能涉及旋转,滚动和/或卷绕状态时激活安全系统的系统和方法。 该系统和方法包括使用横向和纵向速度比的反正切来确定车辆的侧滑角。 该系统和方法还包括使用滚动速率信号接收滚转速率信号和确定滚动角度。 系统和方法还包括确定作为滚转速率信号和滚动角度之间的关系的函数的滚转警告阈值。 最后,该系统和方法包括当超过侧滑角阈值和/或滚动警告阈值时激活安全系统。